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Body Fat Percentage, Waist Circumference and Body Mass Index are Correlated with Nitric Oxide Levels in Young Adults with Central Obesity Feriyandi Nauli; Nurhasanah Nurhasanah; Endang Mahati; Udin Bahrudin
Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Cell and BioPharmaceutical Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21705/mcbs.v5i1.165

Abstract

Background: Central obesity stands for the corner-stone of cardio-metabolic health, while nitric oxide (NO) is a major regulator of cardiovascular function. To day, the correlation between serum NO metabolites nitrate/nitrite and the obesity components in young adults remains elusive. Thus, this current study was conducted to know the correlation between serum NO metabolites levels and body fat percentage, waist circumference (WC) as well as body mass index (BMI) in young adults with central obesity.Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Riau, Indonesia, involving 79 young adults aged 18-25 years, composing of 39 and 40 subjects with and without central obesity, respectively. Anthropometric measurements were performed to assess WC and BMI. Body fat percentage was measured using bioelectrical impedance analysis and serum NO metabolites levels were assessed using Griess methods.Results: Levels of serum NO metabolites were significant higher in the subjects with central obesity (168.41±12.64 μmol/L) than that of normal subjects (70.57±44.99 μmol/L, p<0.001), but the levels were no significant different between male and female subjects. Serum NO metabolites levels were strongly correlated with total body fat (r=0.618, p<0.001), visceral fat (r=0.733, p<0.001), subcutaneous fat (r=0.547, p<0.001), WC (r=0.717, p<0.001) and BMI (r=0.788, p<0.001).Conclusions: For young adults in Riau, Indonesia, levels of serum NO metabolites are higher in the central obesity group than that of the normal. In this population, body fat percentage, waist circumference and body mass index are correlated with serum nitric oxide metabolites levels.Keywords: nitric oxide, body fat percentage, young adults, central obesity
Analisis Asupan Karbohidrat dan Lemak pada Dewasa Muda dengan Obesitas Sentral di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau Nurhasanah Nurhasanah; Imelda Tresia Pardede; Feriyandi Nauli; Istiyana Hayati; Fikri Roja Nasution; Angga Rizki Hermawan
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 16, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v16i1.2022.16-21

Abstract

Central obesity is a state of the body characterized by the accumulation of excess fat in the abdominal area and is a component of the metabolic syndrome and plays an important role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease and cancer. The main causes of central obesity are the wrong diet such as a diet high in fat and carbohydrates and low in fiber. The purpose of this study was to analyze carbohydrate and fat intake in young adults with central obesity. This research was an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The Sampling techniques used the purposive sampling method with a sample of 66 people consisting of 33 central obese people and 33 central non-obese people. The results of this study showed that the average consumption of carbohydrates in a day on central obesity is higher (341,74 g/day) than the consumption of carbohydrates in non-central obesity (263,26 g/day) and the average consumption of fat in a day on central obesity is higher (167.2 g/day) than the consumption of fats of non-central obesity (100,3 g/day). There was a significant difference in carbohydrate intake and fat intake between the group of young adults with central obesity and non-central obesity (p=0.000).
PENGEMBANGAN LITERASI DASAR DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT MEMBACA DAN MENULIS PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI DESA BANGKO PERMATA, ROKAN HILIR Nurhasanah Nurhasanah; Cindy Dwi Rahmadani; Fuji Rahmat; Guruh Hikmatul Akbar; Hajri Febria Fitri; Ladia Apsari Hasibuan; Lilis Juliyanti; Muammar Zein; Sumi Komala; Yudinda Salza Aprilia
BUGUH: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Badan Pelaksana Kuliah Kerja Nyata Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/buguh.v3n2.1177

Abstract

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan kegiatan sosial kemasyarakatan bagi mahasiswa yang sedang kuliah. Kegiatan KKN menempatkan mahasiswa dalam kehidupan sosial di masyarakat dan hidup serta berinteraksi dengan masyarakat dalam membantu dan bermanfaat bagi desa dan masyarakat. Kegiatan KKN yang dilakukan adalah mengadakan seminar bertema literasi pada anak usia dini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Untuk teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Tujuan pengembangan literasi dasar pada anak sejak dini adalah untuk melatih anak membaca dan menulis sejak dini serta menumbuhkan minat membaca dan menulis. Anak-anak hanya membaca buku dan menulis saat belajar di sekolah dan jarang membaca buku dan menulis saat di rumah. Hal inilah yang menjadi salah satu penyebab rendahnya minat baca tulis.