Ropingi Ropingi
Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian/Agrobisnis Universitas Sebelas Maret

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ANALISIS IDENTIFIKASI DAN PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN CILACAP Ropingi, Ropingi; Agustono, Agustono; Yuliani, Triasih
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2009): JEP Desember 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This study aimed to identify agriculture sector and sub-sector for region developing; to know of role of agriculture sector and sub-sector for region developing in Cilacap Regency. The used descriptive method, then the data analyze were Location Quotient (LQ) Approach, Income Multiplier effect, and Labour Multiplier effect. The research used secondary data, it was Gross Domestic Regional Product of Central Java and Gross Domestic Regional Product of Cilacap Regency based on 2000 constant price along the year of 1999 to 2003 and the labor of Cilacap Regency. The result of the research shows: the basic sectors of Cilacap Regency are manufacture industry, trading, hotel and restaurant sector. The contribution of agriculture sector in Cilacap Regency can be known from the Income Multiplier Effect along the year of analysis. In the labor side shows that the capacity of agriculture employment field more increase and so does the contribution of agriculture sector for the employment in Cilacap Regency.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Guru dalam Memanfaatkan Lingkungan Sebagai Sumber Belajar Melalui Diskusi Kelompok Ropingi, Ropingi
EDU-MAT Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Unlam Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Berdasarkan pengamatan awal di SMP Negeri 1 Kusan Hulu,  semua guru mata pelajaran jarang dan bahkan tidak pernah memanfaatkan lingkungan sekolah sebagai sumber belajar, hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman dan kemampuan guru untuk memanfaatkan lingkungan sekolah sebagai sumber belajar. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru  dalam  memanfaatkan  lingkungan  sekolah sebagai sumber  belajar melalui diskusi kelompok. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan sekolah terhadap guru yang ada di SMP Negeri 1 Kusan Hulu pada tahun pelajaran 2014/2015. Dari 11 orang guru yang terlibat, 2 orang guru mendapat skor dengan kategori baik sekali, 3 orang guru sudah mendapat skor dengan katagori baik, sedangkan 6 orang dengan katagori cukup. Oleh karena itu dilanjutkan dengan tindakan siklus II yang hasilnya secara umum ada peningkatan ke arah yang lebih baik yaitu 2 orang guru mendapat skor dengan kategori baik sekali, 6 orang guru sudah mendapat skor dengan katagori baik, sedangkan 3 orang dengan katagori cukup. Secara rinci perolehan nilai rata-rata peningkatan kemampuan guru memanfaatkan lingkungan sekolah sebagai sumber belajar yaitu nilai rata-rata observasi hasil kegiatan diskusi 79,00 di siklus I menjadi 85,3 di siklus II, jadi ada peningkatan rata-rata kemampuan guru sebesar 6,3. Kegiatan  penyusunan skenario  pembelajaran nilai rata-rata 79,5 di siklus I menjadi 83,2 di siklus II, jadi ada peningkatan nilai rata-rata sebesar 3,7. Kegiatan pembelajaran atau dalam proses belajar mengajar nilai rata-rata 78,2 di siklus I menjadi 82,1 di siklus II, terjadi ada peningkatan nilai rata-rata sebesar 3,9. Hal ini sudah sesuai dengan kriteria keberhasilan yang ditetapkan. Kata kunci : kemampuan guru, lingkungan, sumber belajar, diskusi kelompok
ANALISIS IDENTIFIKASI DAN PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN CILACAP Ropingi, Ropingi; Agustono, Agustono; Yuliani, Triasih
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2009): JEP Desember 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v10i2.797

Abstract

This study aimed to identify agriculture sector and sub-sector for region developing; to know of role of agriculture sector and sub-sector for region developing in Cilacap Regency. The used descriptive method, then the data analyze were Location Quotient (LQ) Approach, Income Multiplier effect, and Labour Multiplier effect. The research used secondary data, it was Gross Domestic Regional Product of Central Java and Gross Domestic Regional Product of Cilacap Regency based on 2000 constant price along the year of 1999 to 2003 and the labor of Cilacap Regency. The result of the research shows: the basic sectors of Cilacap Regency are manufacture industry, trading, hotel and restaurant sector. The contribution of agriculture sector in Cilacap Regency can be known from the Income Multiplier Effect along the year of analysis. In the labor side shows that the capacity of agriculture employment field more increase and so does the contribution of agriculture sector for the employment in Cilacap Regency.
ANALISIS KETERKAITAN SEKTOR TANAMAN BAHAN MAKANAN DALAM PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN PEMALANG (DENGAN PENDEKATAN ANALISIS INPUT-OUTPUT) Ropingi, Ropingi; Alusi, Alamah AI
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 1 (2006) : JEP Juni 2006
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v7i1.3991

Abstract

The aimed of this research was (a) to study the backward linkage and forward linkage of foodstuff plants towards another economic sector in Pemalang Regency, (b) to study how value of material requistion and service from output of another economic sector used up for production process of foodstuff plants sector in Pemalang Regency and (c) to study how value of the usage of goods and services from output of foodstuff plants used up for production process by another economic sector in Pemalang Regency. The research method used descriptive method, by using the data of I-O Table Pemalang Regency, The analysis used linkage analysis and descriptive analysis. The linkage analysis divided into the backward linkage and forward linkage. Descriptive analysis were Asses Input Ratio and Asses Request Ratio. The data employed are table data of input-output Central Java of year 2000, Domestic Product Regional Bruto of Pemalang Regency of year 2003, Pemalang in Number of year 2003. Result of the research was (a) indicates that food stuff plants have low backward linkage by looking at Spreading Index. Thus, It was low enough in using output of another economic sector in production process, (b) The output of foodstuff plants sector is highly needed by another economic sector in Pemalang Regency. It can be known by forward linkage value of foodstuff plant measuring with a high Index of Sensitivity Degree value, (c) According to descriptive analysis result, foodstuff plants sector have the lowest Asses Input Ratio. It means that foodstuff plants needs the lowest Asses input from output of production process.(d) Based on the analysis result of Asses Request Ratio, foodstuff plants sector have low Asses Request Ratio. Means that it has output used for input between another economic sectors was smaller than output used as the last consumption. Mostly, another economic sector used by foodstuff plants were industry sector and foodstuff plants sector. The other economic sector that uses foodstuff plants was industry sector and restaurant sector.
ANALISIS KOMPONEN PERTUMBUHAN TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI PROPINSIJAWA TENGAH (Pendekatan Model E-M Shift Share Analysis) Ropingi, Ropingi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 1 (2002) : JEP Juni 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i1.3922

Abstract

Economy development in Central Java is hardly apart from changes in the provision absorption of workers per economical sector, although it has been forwarded to decrease peoples income distribution inequality. Therefore, the economy development should be focused on the efforts to distribute workers to economy sectors based on the relative market to Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB).In line with this problem, this research actually has some objectives. The first, to observe the allocation effects in agricultural and non-agricultural sectors in Central Java in the period 1995 - 1999. Secondly, to identify economy sectors at every regencies in Central Java. The required data here is time series data consisting the information about workers adapted from Central Statistics Agency (BPS) Central Java, and also completed by other supporting data. Meanwhile, to observe allocation effect, the writer apply E-M shift Share Analysis approach. Some findings has been achieved in this research, those are agricultural, manufacturing and service sectors which successfully absorb a large number of workers, identification on agricultural sector at several areas which have good fairly competition and the not ones, and also the friction moving of workers allocation from non-agricultural sectors into agricultural sectors.
PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH PROPINSIJAWA TENGAH (PENDEKATAN ANALIS1S INPUT OUTPUT) Ropingi, Ropingi; Artanto, Dany
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i2.3927

Abstract

Contribute of Agriculture sector in Central Java for developing economy is needed, because this sector can absorb employment higher than others.This study aimed at describing the share of agriculture sector in Central Java, especially for economic development with Input Output Analysis Approach. By assessing data from BPS (example PDRB data per sector with multiyear publications, Central Java in Figures), this study found that agricultural sector has highest forward linkages and backward linkages were animal sector which value of forward linkages was 1,1953 and backward linkages was 1.1889. Besides that animal sector (Sektor Peternakan dan hasil-hasilnya) has highest sensitivity Indeks and dispersion indeks. Agriculture sector that need input smallest for producing process or RIA smallest was Umbi-umbian Sector (RIA - 0.0286). Agriculture Sector that highest output demand for producing process or value of RPA highest was Rice Sector (Sektor Padi) with RPA Value = 0.7713.
ANALISIS KETERKAITAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP SEKTOR PEREKONOMIAN LAIN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH DI ERA OTONOMI DAERAH KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Ropingi, Ropingi; Agustono, Agustono; Tbjp, Catur
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2009): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

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Abstract

In the era of regional autonomy, local government is given the autonomous determine the objectives based on the local potentials. The research aims to seek information of agriculture sector's role in the autonomy era in Karanganyar District with the following purposes: (l) to study the relations between the agriculture sector and other sectors; (2) to study the past relations between the agriculture sector and other sectors; (3) to discover if the agriculture sector is the leading sector in Karanganyar. The result show that: I ) in 2005, Fisheries, forestry, animal husbandry, and estate crops are the Agriculture sub-sectors utilizing outputs from other economy sectors, while food crops utilizes the least; 2) all sub sectors have low future dependencies, meaning that only relatively low agriculture outputs are used as production inputs in other sectors; (3) agriculture sub-sectors that are key in utilizing other sector's output, including forest animal husbandry, and estate crop subsectors; (4) All Agriculture sub-sectors in Karanganyar in 2005 has the sensitivity value less than one, in other words Agriculture sub-sectors are not the significant in boosting the development of other sectors.
PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH KECAMATAN BERBASIS KOMODITAS PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL PROPINSI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA (AGRICULTURE COMMODITY-BASED SUB-DISTRICT DEVELOPMENT IN GUNUNGKIDUL, YOGYAKARTA) Ropingi, Ropingi; Sudartono, Yanwar
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2008): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta-Magelang

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Abstract

The aims of this research were (1) to identify the pre-eminent agriculture commodity, (2) to know the role of pre-eminent commoditiy in regional economics based on income surplus and income multiplier, (3) to know specialization and localization of pre-eminent agriculture commodity, and (4) to identify the priority of pre-eminent agriculture comodity development in Gunungkidul Regency. The basic method that be used in this research is descriptive method, with the research is taken purposively. The data analysis used Location Quotient (LQ), Income Surplus and Income Multiplier, Specialization Quotient (KS) and Localization Quotient (Lo). The data used production data of commodity and the average price data of commodity during one year. The result of the research are (i) indicate that the pre-eminent agriculture commodity which is laboured in most of subdistrict in Gunungkidul Regency are gogo paddy, cassava, maize, soy, sweet potato, petai, coconut, tobacco, kapok randu, cow, goat, teakwood, goldfish, mujair fish, freshwater catfish, manyung fish, cucut fish, lobster and seaweeds. (ii) Income Surplus in Gunungkidul Regency has positive value that is equal to Rp 85.746.879.164,14. Multiplier income in Gunungkidul Regency is equal to Rp 1,5468. (iii) Based on Specialization Quotient and Localization Quotient analysis, gogo paddy and cassava is known as a specialized commodity in Gunungkidul Regency, from 18 subdistricts in Gunungkidul Regency, there are 17 subdistricts has a concentration to certain agricultural activity, while from 92 pre-eminent agriculture commodities in Gunungkidul Regency, 66 commodities are concentrated in certain subdistrict and 26 commodities spread in several subdistricts. (iv) The pre-eminent agriculture commodity which priority to be developed in Gunungkidul Regency are sonokeling tree in Gedangsari Subdistrict, durian in Pathuk Subdistrict, markisa in Ngawen Subdistrict, black stromateus fish in Panggang Subdistrict, and cardamom in Purwosari Subdistrict.