Marzellina Hardiyanti
Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

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Politik Hukum Penguatan Partisipasi Perempuan Dalam Pembangunan Desa Berbasis Keadilan Gender Sapto Budoyo; Marzellina Hardiyanti
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v4i2.239 - 251

Abstract

Abstract Village Development is one of the national developments, wich is regulated in the Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. In village development, community participation is needed, including women's participation, which is currently still minimal in providing aspirations for village development. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen women's participation in village development in order to accommodate policies related to women so that they are able to realize gender equitable village development. The basis for protecting women and strengthening women's rights in national development is the existence of Law Number 7 of 1984 concerning the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women. In writing this paper using legal research methods with a literature approach to obtain accurate data. The politics of law regarding strengthening women's participation seeks to accommodate women's aspirations in providing their participation for the protection of women at the regional or village level. Keywords: Women's Participatio, Village Development, and Gender Equitable.  Abstrak Pembangunan Desa merupakan salah satu pembangunan nasional yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Dalam pembangunan desa diperlukan partisipasi masyarakat, termasuk partisipasi perempuan yang saat ini masih minim dalam memberikan aspirasi untuk pembangunan desa. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan partisipasi perempuan dalam pembangunan desa agar dapat mengakomodasi kebijakan terkait perempuan sehingga mampu mewujudkan pembangunan desa yang berkeadilan gender. Landasan perlindungan perempuan dan penguatan hak-hak perempuan dalam pembangunan nasional adalah dengan adanya Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1984 tentang Penghapusan Segala Bentuk Diskriminasi terhadap Perempuan. Dalam penulisan skripsi ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum dengan pendekatan kepustakaan untuk memperoleh data yang akurat. Politik hukum tentang penguatan partisipasi perempuan berupaya mengakomodir aspirasi perempuan dalam memberikan partisipasinya untuk perlindungan perempuan di tingkat daerah atau desa. Kata Kunci : Partisipasi Perempuan, Pembangunan Desa, dan Keadilan Gender.
EXPLORING INTERSECTIONALITY: THE LEGAL CHALLENGES FACED BY INDIGENOUS WOMEN IN PALM OIL LAND CONFLICTS Aga Natalis; Shannon Lorelei Wibowo; Ester Elisabeth Aspin N; Marzellina Hardiyanti; Aju Putrijanti
Diponegoro Law Review Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Diponegoro Law Review October 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dilrev.10.2.2025.173-198

Abstract

This study explores the dual challenges faced by indigenous women in palm oil land conflicts through an intersectionality framework to understand their unique oppression. In Indonesia, the palm oil industry’s expansion has exacerbated gender-based, ethnic, economic, and ecological injustices faced by these women. Indigenous women are often excluded from decision-making processes regarding land disputes and development projects, leading to the loss of vital resources that sustain their livelihoods. This research demonstrates that these women bear an additional burden of domestic responsibilities, which are largely unrecognised, while also being marginalised in the socio-political and legal spheres. Through an intersectional lens, this study unveils the complex interactions of gender, ethnicity, and class, which create distinct forms of oppression, complicating the struggle of indigenous women to protect their land and culture. These conflicts are not simply issuing of agriculture; they represent a broader fight for recognition, autonomy, and the protection of ecosystems. In conclusion, the legal and policy frameworks often fail to adequately address the rights of indigenous women, highlighting the need for inclusive policies that ensure their participation in decision-making processes. It argues for the recognition of their ecological knowledge and cultural heritage in addressing and resolving land conflicts.
WHEN MEN ARE VICTIMS: POWER, HEGEMONIC MASCULINITY, AND THE EPISTEMIC LIMITS OF JUSTICE IN INDONESIAN SEXUAL VIOLENCE LAW Mohammad Shandy Nugroho; Marzellina Hardiyanti; Jean Claude Geofrey Mahoro
Jurnal Hukum Progresif Vol 14, No 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Doctoral of Law Program, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jhp.14.1.201-240

Abstract

This study critically examines the treatment of sexual violence against men within the framework of Indonesian criminal law, highlighting the persistent influence of hegemonic masculinity on legal culture and courtroom practices. Historically, Indonesian law has constructed sexual violence through a gendered lens that positions men as active perpetrators and women as passive victims, thereby marginalising male victims and limiting societal and institutional recognition. Despite normative reforms, including the Sexual Violence Criminal Law and the New Criminal Code, which adopt gender-neutral definitions and acknowledge coercion, power dynamics, and non-physical forms of violence, the implementation of these laws remains constrained by patriarchal legal culture. Using a Foucauldian feminist approach, the study demonstrates that courts often privilege physical evidence and linear narratives of trauma, thereby subordinating the psychological and relational dimensions of male victimisation. Empirical cases, including sexual violence against a male student in Batu City and the victimisation of 43 boys in a religious educational institution in Agam Regency, illustrate how judicial masculinity operates to standardise rationality, depoliticise power relations, and symbolically protect patriarchal norms. Male victims are compelled to negotiate their masculinity, conform to societal expectations, and substantiate trauma within a framework biased toward physical proof. The study further contextualises these dynamics internationally, comparing the recognition of male rape in jurisdictions such as the United Kingdom, the United States, and the International Criminal Court, underscoring the global persistence of gendered assumptions that impede legal acknowledgment and social support for male victims. The analysis concludes that achieving substantive gender justice requires a transformation of the epistemology of legal practice: courts must reconceptualise sexual violence as a mechanism of domination and social control rather than an anomaly, and recognise male vulnerability without pathologisation. Only through integrating legal cultural analysis, trauma-informed evidence evaluation, and awareness of hegemonic masculinity can the law substantively protect male victims and dismantle the structural biases that perpetuate the marginalisation of men within sexual violence discourse.