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All Journal Randwick International of Social Science Journal
Julia Ivanna
Department of Civic and Pancasila Education, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
Humanities Social Sciences

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Kinship Politics of Village Government in Lobulayan Sigordang Village West Angkola Districts South Tapanuli Regency Rahma Yulianti Hutasuhut; Julia Ivanna
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i4.324

Abstract

This study aims to find out how kinship politics in village government in Lobulayan Sigordang Village, West Angkola District, South Tapanuli Regency includes the causal factors and patterns of the existence of kinship politics. This research is a case study research using a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques in this study include observation, interviews, and documentation. In determining the research subjects used purposive sampling technique, so in this study the research subjects were the Head of Lobulayan Sigordang Village, Secretary of Lobulayan Sigordang Village, Head of Government Section, Head of Community Section, Head of Financial Affairs, and Head of Planning Affairs. The research data were obtained through observations, interviews, and documentation, then processed and analyzed by first reducing the data then displaying the data in tabular form and the last narrative description drawing conclusions on the findings of the research data. Based on the research that has been done, there is kinship politics in the village government in Lobulayan Sigordang village, the manifestation of kinship politics is seen from the election of village officials who occupy village officials positions that are not based on their abilities or not through a predetermined procedure, but rather based on on consideration of good kinship because of blood ties, marital ties, and clans. The factors behind kinship politics in Lobulayan Sigordang village are: low level of education, assessing that kinship politics is not a wrong thing, and feelings of not being betrayed by family or relatives in running the village government.
The Role of Social Capital in Improving Quality Village- Owned Enterprises (BUMDES) Fatimah Tolu Ronauli Gurning; Julia Ivanna
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i2.438

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of social capital in improve the quality of BUMDes through the management of the Aek Parulian bathing tourism object in Sipan Village, Sarudik District, Central Tapanuli Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, the use of this research method is to describe the data results from research in the field. The subjects in the study were the Sipan Village Head, BUMDes Management and Managers, and the Sipan Village community. Types of data in this study primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it shows that social capital has a role in the establishment of Gabe BUMDes and the management of Unit Business of Aek Parulian bath in Sipan Village. The elements of social networks and trust have a bigger role, namely the existence of social relations, communication and interactions that have a good effect on the level of participation and community involvement in deliberation activities held as a forum for all parties to exchange ideas. As well as the values ​​that are applied from the aspect of competence and honesty by the board and manager of the Gabe BUMDes which increase the trust of the village community. Meanwhile, the norm element has a smaller role which is manifested in the form of written regulations (village regulations) and to enforce discipline, behavior control and guidelines for the management of BUMDes Gabe and Unit Business of Aek Parulian Bath.
Co-Authors Fatimah Tolu Ronauli Gurning Rahma Yulianti Hutasuhut