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EFENDI
ANDALAS UNIVERSITY, PADANG
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THE PROJECTION OF INDONESIA POPULATION BASED ON STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION ( SDE ) EFENDI
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTI SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 05 (2020): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTISCIENCE - AUGUST EDITION
Publisher : CV KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA

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Abstract

This paper was studied the application of stochastic differential equations to predict the Indonesian population. The data is the Indonesian census from 1930 to 2010 published by The Indonesian Census Board, and were simulated using Maple software. The result is the Indonesian population growth depends on population growth rate. In the simulation, the growth rate was assumed to vary from 1.4 % to 1.8 %. The result is similar to BKKBN prediction published on Thursday 3 October 2015, that people reached 345 million or more
Achieving Access to External Finance Among Indonesian Entrepreneurs Through Financial Literacy, Financial Inclusion, Availability of Collateral, and Government Policy: A Study on Large Industrial Entrepreneurs in West Java Fachrurazi; Arief Yanto Rukmana; Sutrisno; Efendi
The Es Accounting And Finance Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): The Es Accounting And Finance (ESAF)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.378 KB) | DOI: 10.58812/esaf.v1i02.63

Abstract

Access to external finance is crucial for the success and growth of entrepreneurs, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. This study examines the relationship between financial literacy, financial inclusion, collateral availability, government policy, and the achievement of external finance access among large-scale industrial entrepreneurs in West Java. Using a structural equation model with Smart PLS, data was collected from a sample of 200 entrepreneurs in West Java. The findings show that financial literacy has a significant positive influence on the achievement of external finance access, followed by financial inclusion, collateral availability, and government policy. These results indicate that policymakers and financial institutions should focus on improving financial literacy and increasing financial inclusion to enhance external finance access for entrepreneurs. Additionally, entrepreneurs should strive to improve their financial literacy to increase their opportunities for accessing external finance.
Co-Authors Arief Yanto Rukmana Fachrurazi Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari