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Analisis Rantai Pemasaran Kayu Sertfikasi FSC Di Kabupaten Kulon Progo Wiyono Wiyono; Silvi Nur Oktalina; Rochmat Hidayat
Jurnal Nasional Teknologi Terapan (JNTT) Vol 2, No 1 (2018): MEI
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (715.617 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jntt.39167

Abstract

Forest certification is a market-based policy instrument aimed to ensuring that any traded timber is legal and derived from sustainably managed forests. Forest certification is not only applied to large scale forest management but also small scale such as community forest. This study aims: (1) to know the pattern of marketing chain of certified timber; (2) to know the actors involved in the marketing of certified timber; (3) to know the marketing constrains of certified timber faced by farmers. This research was conducted at Wana Lestari Menoreh Cooperative (KWLM) in Kulon Progo Regency. KWLM is a community forest cooperative that has successfully obtained a certificate of sustainable forest management with Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) standard since 2011. Data collection is done by: (1) in-depth interviews to actors involved in marketing of certified wood; (2) observation of each stage of certified timber marketing chain; (3) study documents related to marketing chain of certified timber. Data then analyzed descriptive method. The results show that: (1) the pattern of marketing chain of certified wood is simpler than non certified timber; (2) The actors involved in the marketing chain of certified timber are farmers, harvester, cooperation, PT SOBI, wood processing industry; (3) The major constraint faced by farmers in marketing of certified timber is a payment that do not made in cash as done by non-certified timber trader.
Perbandingan Efektifitas Chainsaw Stihl 070 Dan Stihl Ms 381 Pada Kegiatan Penebangan Pohon Rochmad Hidayat; Wiyono Wiyono; Silvi Nur Oktalina
Jurnal Nasional Teknologi Terapan (JNTT) Vol 2, No 1 (2018): MEI
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.258 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jntt.39195

Abstract

Felling is an important aspect in forest management. The effectiveness of felling affects forest management, wood harvesting in particular. For that reason, it is highly needed to understand the effectiveness of using different chainsaws for felling the trees. The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness and work performance of chainsaw Stihl MS 381 and 070 on felling activities. This research was conducted in KPH Ngawi Perum Perhutani regional division of East Java with Swietenia macrophllya as its forest stand. Then, work time and work result on wood harvesting obtained was taken as research data employing repetitive timing method. Data analysis was conducted by calculating the work result, calculating the volume using Wood Volume Table for mahogany (tabel isi kayu mahoni) and applying T test for testing the significant difference of working performance between Stihl MS 381 and 070. Based on this research, the work performance of chainsaw MS 381 was 1,42 m3/hour or 11,33 m3/day work and for chainsaw 070 was 1,83 m3/hour or 14,63 m3/day work. Both sthil MS 381 and 070 chainsaw performed similar work effectiveness to finish the felling of mahogany stands. It was clearly proved by their work time and work performance which were not much different.
Penanaman Kaliandra Sebagai Kayu Energi dan Hijauan Makanan Ternak Pada Pertanaman Agroforestri Masyarakat Desa Gerbosari, Samigaluh Kulon Progo Eko Prasetyo; Wiyono Wiyono; Puji Lestari; Rochmat Hidayat; Silvi Nur Oktalina; Agus Ngadianto; Prasetyo Nugroho
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2018): MAY
Publisher : Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Sekolah Vokasi UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jp2m.39216

Abstract

The purposes of community service entitled "Kaliandra Planting as Energy Wood and Forage Livestock Feed on Agroforestry Crops Gerbosari Village Community Samigaluh Kulon Progo" are 1). To provide additional knowledge of Kaliandra (Calliandracallothyrsus) utilisation other than HMT that is as a raw material of energy source and 2). To practice the technique of Kaliandra planting on agroforestry system in Gerbosari Village. The way cattle developed in Dusun Keceme is "cut and carry system" or grazing system. Grazing systems make farmers provide land for HMT planting either in the form of grass or tree leaves. Public dissemination and discussion with the community resulted in an agreement that the program is not only Kaliandra planting, but the utilisation of Kaliandra as an energy wood and wood pellet introduction is needed by Keceme Hamlet community. Methods of implementation of community service are through 4 stages in one unity of scheme. The methods are 1) program dissemination, 2) counselling, 3) practice of using a wood pellet stove and 4) planting. The community service program can provide an initial understanding of the community of Keceme Hamlet about the benefits of Kaliandra as an alternative to renewable energy that is in the form of wood pellets. The technique of agroforestry cultivation of Kaliandra has long been practised by the people of Keceme Hamlet that is on the edge of the terrace of the land.
Penerapan Teknik Silvikultur Intensif Pada Pengelolaan Hutan Rakyat di Kabupaten Gunungkidul wiyono wiyono; Puji Lestari; Rochmat Hidayat; Silvi Nur Oktalina; Singgih Utomo; Eko Prasetyo; Agus Ngadianto; Prasetyo Nugroho
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2018): MAY
Publisher : Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Sekolah Vokasi UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jp2m.41619

Abstract

The people of Gunungkidul have long experience in rehabilitation program. They manage marginal land be productive community forest. While, the quality of timber from community forest is lower than produced by Perhutani. It is caused the community forest has not been applied intensive silviculture technique. This community engagement program aims to: (1) up grade the farmer knowledge about intensive silviculture technique; (2) rise the farmer awareness for importance of applying intensive silviculture technique; (3) build up the farmer skill to apply intensive silviculture technique; (4) motivate the farmer to produce superior teak seedling and organic fertilizer independently. The target group of this program is the farmer group of Ngudi Makmur at Watusigar Village, Ngawen District, Gunungkidul Regency. This program was held on 2015 to 2016. The methods applied in this program are socialization, field study, training, practice, and technical assistance. The results of this program are demonstration plot of superior teak stand, hedge orchard and nursery of superior teak, and organic fertilizer using Trichoderma sp. This program also succesfull for increase of knowledge, awareness, skills and independence of farmer in applying of intensive silviculture technique.
Pendampingan Pemanfaatan lahan Pekarangan Di Desa Banjararum Kecamatan Kalibawang Kabupaten Kulon Progo Silvi Nur Oktalina Oktalina; Wiyono Wiyono; Rochmad Hidayat
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2018): MAY
Publisher : Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Sekolah Vokasi UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jp2m.41623

Abstract

Home garden is a land that is around the house. Home garden is widely used by the owners to plant crops, plantations, fruits and timber crops. Plantation in home garden usually in intercropping. The width of the ownership of the homegarden in Kulon Progo Regency is relatively narrow, but the community has local wisdom to utilize the home garden by combining various types of plants so that it can give the result and increase the family income. This community devotion activity is done with the aim to give assistance of Banjararum Village community in utilizing home garde so that it can be more productive with limited area of land owned by society. This activity is done through training the utilization of home garden with cultivation of agricultural crops in theory and then practice the knowledge gained by making demonstration plot. The demonstration plot is focused in Dondong hamlet as a pilot area. Strengthening the marketing network is done in cooperation with PT East West Indonesia as one of the producers of agricultural crops. The result of this community service activity is the increasing knowledge of the people of Desa Banjararum in utilizing the yard land so that it can increase the family income. The community also acquired a new network of seed producers involved in community service activities.