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All Journal Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Prisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram
Mashur Mashur
Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Nusa Tenggara Barat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN PUSAT-PUSAT PEMBIBITAN SAPI BALI DI LAHAN MARGINAL UNTUK MENDUKUNG PENYEDIAAN SAPI BAKALAN DI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Mashur Mashur
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 2, No 1 (2014): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bjib.v2i1.1304

Abstract

Cattle are an important component in a farming system in West Nusa Tenggara. Farmers' lives can hardly be separated from livestock, although the basic needs of the farm family are met from food crops. Cow dwelling system, especially in Lombok Island using cages gathering (collective cage), so the security of cattle more secure and coaching more easily implemented. The demand for cattle from West Nusa Tenggara continues to increase as the Bali cattle from West Nusa Tenggara are free from disease (Mouth, Nails, Brucellosis, and SE). Adaptability is quite good and high fertility and purity is more assured. The increasing rate of demand is expected to have exceeded the production capability, which tends to decrease the population of cattle. If the development of Bali cattle with integrated management based on collective cages applied to all areas in West Nusa Tenggara is expected to grow Bali cattle breeding centers in rural areas with superior production, uniform and continuous so as to support the provision of seed and beef cattle in West Nusa Tenggara . To find out the prospect of development of Bali Cow breeding centers on marginal land to support the supply of beef cattle in West Nusa Tenggara has been done by survey method from January to December 2012 in 10 regencies / cities as West Nusa Tenggara.
KELEMBAGAAN LAHAN KOMUNAL UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN TERNAK DI NTB (KASUS KABUPATEN SUMBAWA) Mashur Mashur
Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Vol 2, No 1: June 2014
Publisher : IKIP Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.991 KB) | DOI: 10.33394/j-ps.v2i1.1050

Abstract

Utilization of communal land in NTB about 20% and still available 80% for the development of livestock business. Therefore, communal land has weaknesses, especially in the provision of feed in the dry season, and lack of local government support in land use as a basis for livestock development. This study aims to determine the utilization of pastures, cattle rearing patterns, and government support in the development of cattle breeding. The study was conducted in Sumbawa Regency in October 2013 through a survey. The results show that some communal land has not been utilized for livestock development, and there is a reduction in pasture land as it is converted to agriculture. Communal land management is not maximized and has an impact on the lack of feed in the dry season. The pattern of livestock raising is still traditional. As a result, low productivity and increased mortality. Local institutional support and local government policy for communal land use for livestock development is relatively low. To improve the productivity of livestock, it is necessary to change the pattern of maintenance through the development of forage feed.
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