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All Journal Berkala Arkeologi Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Papua dan Papua Barat Berkala Arkeologi
M. Irfan Mahmud
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Arts Earth & Planetary Sciences Social Sciences

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HUNIAN AWAL SEJARAH DI PESISIR KAIMANA, PAPUA BARAT (Early History of Setlement in Kaimana Coast, West Papua) M. Irfan Mahmud
Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Papua dan Papua Barat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): November 2014
Publisher : BALAI ARKEOLOGI PAPUA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (455.753 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/papua.v6i2.29

Abstract

Coastal Kaimana be one important area to understand overview of the early history of civilization in New Guinea. Kaimana evolved since the empire archipelago use as a transit port as archaeological traces were found. A necessity, residential visited various ethnic groups in the past will also produce a diversity of artifacts. Instead, it is important to know two things from Kaimana coastal sites, namely: (i) the diversity of artifacts; and (ii) the character of the culture that developed in the residential area. Picture of two things is intended to show on the one hand, the contribution of the archipelago to the development of local communities in Papua early history, while on the other hand know the influence of external elements of the character of the local culture. By using a method known archaeological survey that multiculturalism has grown in residential site at Kaimana coast, where the infrastructure reflects the character of the maritime civilization open, advanced, and adaptive to the elements of the outer cover all aspects of life: social, economic, cultural, historical, to religion.ABSTRAKPesisir Kaimana menjadi salah satu kawasan penting untuk memahami gambaran peradaban masa awal sejarah di Pulau Papua. Kaimana berkembang sejak imperium Nusantara menggunakan sebagai pelabuhan transit sebagaimana jejak arkeologi yang ditemukan. Suatu keniscayaan, hunian yang dikunjungi berbagai etnis di masa lalu juga akan menghasilkan keragaman artefak. Justru itu, penting untuk mengetahui dua hal dari situs pesisir Kaimana, yaitu: (i) keragaman artefak; dan (ii) karakter budaya yang berkembang di dalam kawasan hunian. Gambaran dua hal tersebut ditujukan untuk memperlihatkan pada satu pihak kontribusi Nusantara terhadap perkembangan komunitas lokal Papua masa awal sejarah, sementara dilain pihak mengatahui pengaruh anasir luar terhadap karakter budaya setempat. Dengan menggunakan metode survei arkeologi diketahui bahwa multikulturalisme telah berkembang pada situs hunian di pesisir Kaimana, dimana infrastrukturnya mencerminkan karakter peradaban maritim yang terbuka, maju, dan adaptif dengan anasir dari luar melingkupi segala aspek kehidupan: sosial, ekonomi, budaya, sejarah, hingga religi.
Kemitraan Program Penelitian dalam Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Arkeologi di Wilayah Papua M. Irfan Mahmud
Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Papua dan Papua Barat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2009): Juni 2009
Publisher : BALAI ARKEOLOGI PAPUA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5592.056 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/papua.v1i1.131

Abstract

Cooperation with other institution as for Balai Arkeologi Jayapura can be solve with strategic program. This cooperation among other things archaeological research and archaeological resource. This cooperation based on needed-each other principle.
Tata Ruang Etnis Dan Profesi Dalam Kota Batavia (Abad XVII - XVIII) Aryandini Novita; M. Irfan Mahmud
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 19 No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (817.969 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v19i2.824

Abstract

Pemukiman kelompok-kelompok etnis di Batavia ditentukan selain berhubungan lingkungan yang mendukung profesi, juga soal ras dan agama serta efektivitas dalarn mobilitas. Seperti kelompok-kelompok etnis yang berprofesi sebagai pedagang ditempatkan atau bermukim di dekat kawasan niaga. Kelompok-kelompok yang berprofesi sebagai pegawai administrasi ditempatkan di wilayah pusat kota yang merupakan kawasan pusat pemerintahan, sedangkan kelompok-kelompok yang berprofesi di bidang pertanian dan perkebunan serta kelompok-kelompok yang dianggap berpotensi untuk menimbulkan ancaman keamanan ditempatkan di wilayah pinggiran kota.
TATA RUANG ETNIS DAN PROFESI DALAM KOTA BATAVIA (ABAD XVII - XVIII) Aryandini Novita; M. Irfan Mahmud
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 19 No. 2 (1999)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v19i2.824

Abstract

The settlement of ethnic groups in Batavia was determined apart from the environment that supported the profession, as well as matters of race and religion as well as effectiveness in mobility. For example, ethnic groups who work as traders are placed or live near the commercial area. Groups that work as administrative staff are placed in the downtown area, which is the central government area, while groups that work in the agricultural and plantation sectors as well as groups deemed to have the potential to pose a security threat are placed in suburban areas.
Co-Authors aryandini novita