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PELAKSANAAN PRINSIP KERJA SAMA DALAM WACANA LISAN BAHASA JAWA Wiwin Erni Siti Nurlina
Widyaparwa Vol 39, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1955.388 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/wdprw.v39i2.32

Abstract

Melalui percakapan, kita membentuk hubungan dengan orang lain; menjalin kerja sama, membangun pertengkaran, mempertahankan hubungan, atau terbukanya hubungan yang lebih jauh, dan sebagainya. Pembahasan dengan topik tersebut bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memahami kekhasan komunikasi yang ada dalam bahasa JawA. Kajian di sini menggunakan pendekatan pragmatis, yang dikhususkan dalam hal prinsip kooperatif (Grice, 1975), dengan empat jenis maksim, yaitu (a) maksim kuantitas, (b) maksim kualitas, (c) maksim relevansi, dan (d) maksim cara. Artinya, pembahasan difokuskan pada realisasi empat maksim dalam ujaran-ujaran bahasa Jawa. Berkaitan dengan itu, metode yang digunakan ialah metode deskriptif kualitatif yang dibantu dengan metode padan pragmatis. Hasil kajian dengan teori dan metode tersebut terwujud dalam ujaran-ujaran bahasa Jawa yang menunjukkan pelaksanaan prinsip kerja sama. Ujaran-ujaran yang dibentuk dengan prinsip kerja sama tersebut memperlihatkan ciri-ciri tertentu.Peopte usually build social relationship through conversation; to cooperate with each other, to dispute, to keep friendship, or even to make relationships more serious, etc. The discussion on this topic is meant to find out and to comprehend the specific charscteristics of communication in Javanese language. This study uses pragmatic approach, specially Grice's cooperatioe principle, which consists of four maxims, i.e. (a) maxim of quantity, (b) maxim of quality, (c) maxim of relation (relevance), and (d) maxim of manner. This means that the analysis focus mainly on the realization of the four maxim in Javanese spoken discourses. On this case, the analysis applies qualitative descriptive complemented with the pragmatic method of padan (replacement). The result of the analysis based on the method and theory is carried out in spoken discourses of Javanese language to prove the implementation of the cooperatiue principles. The cooperatiae principles' based spoken discourses disclose particular characteristics of Javanese spoken discourses.
Revealing An Examination of the Javanese People's Perspective on Uba Rampe of Traditional Marriage in Kendal Regency, Central Java Wahyuni, Tri; Wiwin Erni Siti Nurlina
 Southeast Asian Language and Literature Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Southeast Asian Languages and Literature Studies
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/salls.2025.13086

Abstract

Marriage is a fundamental aspect of the human life cycle, serving not only as a sacred union between two individuals but also as a cultural tradition rich in symbolism and profound philosophical meanings passed down through generations. In Javanese culture, wedding ceremonies are more than mere rituals; they embody complex philosophies reflected through various elements called 'ubarampe' or ceremonial accessories used during traditional wedding processions. These ubarampe consist of various items that carry specific symbolic functions, collectively demonstrating the synergy of cultural and philosophical values within the community, especially in Boja Village, Kendal, Central Java. They serve as representations of the relationship between humans, nature, and divine principles, emphasizing harmony and balance—core concepts in Javanese cosmology—where elements such as water, fire, earth, and air symbolize fundamental aspects of life and the universe. Notably, earth and water dominate the ubarampe, symbolizing stability, fertility, and continuity, reflecting the community's view that success and harmony in marriage depend on maintaining equilibrium among these elements. This philosophy underscores the importance of humans aligning themselves with natural forces to achieve a harmonious and blessed life. Studying these symbols and their meanings reveals how traditional cultural practices strengthen local identity, preserve heritage, and foster a deeper understanding of life’s interconnectedness, emphasizing that cultural preservation is vital for sustaining community identity and ensuring the continuity of ancestral wisdom in contemporary society.
KOSAKATA BAHASA JAWA SEBAGAI SALAH SATU PENGEMBANG KOSAKATA BAHASA INDONESIA (The Javanese Lexicon as One of Indonesian Lexicon Developer) Wiwin Erni Siti Nurlina
SAWERIGADING Vol 20, No 1 (2014): Sawerigading
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/sawer.v20i1.14

Abstract

This writing discusses form, meaning, and function of lexicon in Javanese language that absorbs to Indonesian language. Method used is descriptive qualitative and techniques are writing phonetically, selecting elements directly, and analyzing meaning component. The discussion shows that lexicon absorbed into Indonesian lexicon apply three ways, namely loaning, adaptation, and adaptation in whole. Lexicon categories are noun, verb, and adjective. Besides that, some lexicon changes in meaning (narrow or broaden) and some do not.