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Ambient Air Quality Detection System Powered by Internet of Things-Based Sansevieria Plant (Case Study of Manduro Health Center) Sinta Winda Purnamasari; Farida Arinie Soelistianto; Mochammad Junus; Rachmad Saptono
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 08 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i08.1223

Abstract

Puskesmas Manduro is one of the public health service centers located at Jl. Raya Ngoro KM 14, Manduro MG Village, Ngoro District, Mojokerto Regency, East Java. As a basic health service center, it is important to monitor air quality and maintain air quality in accordance with the Environmental Quality Standard (SBMKL). This study aims to design an Internet of Things-based air quality detection system that utilizes Sansevieria plants as one of the natural solutions in absorbing air pollution levels. The method used is the research and development method which includes system design, tool making, website design, tool integration, and system testing. The sensors used are MQ-7 sensors for carbon monoxide gas, MQ-135 sensors for nitrogen dioxide gas, MQ-131 sensors for ozone gas, Dust GP2Y1010AU0F sensors for PM2.5, and DHT22 sensors for temperature and humidity. The results of testing the system for three days obtained the average temperature 30.64C, humidity 73.62%, CO 735.63 µg/m³. NO2 27.30 µg/m³, O3 32.13 30 µg/m³, and PM2.5 2.14 µg/m³. Based on the test results that have been carried out, it shows that the air quality monitoring system can provide data, graphs, and indicator levels for the Air Pollution Standard Index (ISPU). Air quality data obtained from sensors can be displayed on the LCD and also displayed in real-time through the website.
Implementation of An Application-Based Motor Vehicle Exhaust Emission Level Detection System Mochammad Junus; Naufal Abdir Rozaq; Rachmad Saptono
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 09 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i09.1291

Abstract

Currently, air conditions on earth are getting worse over time due to the impact of air pollution. One example of air pollution is motor vehicle exhaust emissions. Exhaust gas emissions are the result of combustion residue in motor vehicle engines that use fuel. Motor vehicle exhaust emissions contain carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), carbon dioxide gas (CO2) which have a negative impact on the environment and living creatures. This research will create a motor vehicle exhaust emission detection device. In this design, an Arduino microcontroller was used and the manufacture of this tool used an MQ-7 gas sensor to detect carbon monoxide (CO) gas, an MQ-2 sensor to detect hydrocarbon gas (HC), and an MQ-135 to detect carbon dioxide (CO2) gas. The emission test results will be sent to the application, this data includes plate number, vehicle type, vehicle brand, vehicle year and emission test results. The results of the carbon monoxide (CO) gas sensor calibration test taken from 5 data showed an error of 5.51%. The results of the hydrocarbon (HC) gas sensor calibration test taken from 5 data showed an error of 4.23%. The results of the carbon dioxide (CO2) gas sensor calibration test taken from 5 data showed an error of 1.06%. In the implementation of the tool and application, the test results were obtained for 15 vehicles. Where the highest hydrocarbon (HC) gas content value was 412 ppm, the highest carbon monoxide (CO) gas content value was 1.48%, and the highest carbon dioxide (CO2) gas content value was 21.4%.