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Traditional Intelligence of the Tenger Tribe Community in Viewing the Hazard of Mount Bromo Eruption Dwi Rahmawati; Turniningtyas Ayu Rachmawati; Christia Meidiana
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2338.01 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v2i2.364

Abstract

Mount Bromo is a volcano that erupts frequently and Sukapura District, Probolinggo Regency, was severely affected by the eruption. In addition, the community adheres to the local culture. This relationship affects hazard risk reduction efforts that must pay attention to the local culture. If it is not in accordance with local culture, then hazard risk reduction efforts cannot be implemented. Therefore, this research was conducted to explore local characters related to the threat of the eruption of Mount Bromo in order to obtain a reference basis for preparing an appropriate hazard management plan. This study aims to: 1) Mapping the vulnerability of Mount Bromo eruption in Sukapura Regency based on the community based on the IDW interpolation technique; 2) Develop a model of the influence and relationship of traditional intelligence variables on community-based Mount Bromo eruption vulnerability zoning using the SEM-PLS analysis technique. The results showed that the level of vulnerability to the eruption of Mount Bromo which was interpreted by the people of Sukapura District was influenced by the variables of physical semiotics, cultural semiotics, faunal semiotics and vegetal semiotics.
Disaster risk analysis of technological failure of industrial estate: a case study: Turniningtyas Ayu Rachmawati; Dwi Rahmawati
Jurnal Sistem dan Manajemen Industri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jsmi.v7i1.4673

Abstract

The world has agreed on reducing disaster risks through Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR) 2015–2030. Efforts to reduce disaster risks are one way to attain Sustainable Development Goals related to "sustainable cities and communities." The first points of disaster risk reduction priorities inscribed in the SFDRR 2015–2030 incorporate disaster risk studies. While studies on natural disaster risks have been widely conducted, non-natural (manmade) disaster risk studies are relatively scant, parti­cularly for technological failure disasters. In this paper, the author investigates the levels of technological failure disaster risks in Gresik Regency, Indonesia, one of the National Strategic Areas in East Java Province. This study employs a disaster risk analysis encompassing aspects of hazard and vulnerability through map overlays with the help of a Geo­graphical Information System (GIS) to identify areas with risks of techno­logical failure. Results illustrate that a high risk is predominantly spread in areas with high hazards, which is 60 m radius of the industrial area. The findings in this study may help shed light on the hazards that may arise due to technological failures that span not only around the source of hazard, i.e., the industrial areas, but also beyond them, and also conclude that the higher the disaster risk is, the higher the vulnerability of an area will be.