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All Journal Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education Journal (Birle Journal) Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah
Rufer Firma Harianja
Postgraduate Program in History Education Department, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Local-Social Wisdom in the Nyadran Tradition as a Means of Gathering Toni Julianto; Risky Setiawan; Rufer Firma Harianja
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, May
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v4i2.1862

Abstract

Since ancient times the Javanese people have been familiar with the belief system. Before Islam came the beliefs of Animism and dynamism as well as Hindu and Buddhist religions had already developed in Javanese society. Islam is accepted in Javanese society with youth and peace, because preachers have a high tolerance for Javanese culture. One of the forms of cultural acculturation or inherent in the soul of Javanese society is the Nyadran tradition. The Nyadran tradition is a symbolic ritual that is full of meaning Nyadran traditional ceremony includes partially oral folklore because in it there is a form of oral fochlor, namely the prayers used in the ceremony and there is also a form of non-verbal folklore in the form of uba rampe in the ceremony. In socio-cultural terms, the implementation of nyadran tardisi is not only limited to ceremonial cleaning of ancestral burials , salvation (kenduri), making apem cakes, compote, sticky rice, and various snacks from the market which are used as elements of "offerings" as well as being a prerequisite for the ritual prayer procession. However, the nyadran ritual in a socio-cultural context has also become a medium of friendship between families and communities, as well as a social, cultural and religious transformation. Nyadran is an expression and expression of social piety in a society where a sense of mutual cooperation, solidarity, and togetherness is the main pattern of this tradition.
The Local Wisdom of Batak Toba through the Philosophy of Dalihan Na Tolu in a Kinship Environment Rufer Firma Harianja; Ajat Sudrajat
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, May
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v4i2.1838

Abstract

Local wisdom is a wisdom of noble values that is still wise and relies on a philosophy of behavior and ethics. Batak Toba has a wisdom that regulates the system and life patterns of others, known as Dalihan Na Tolu. This paper discusses how the Dalihan Na Tolu philosophy affects the kinship system in the Batak Toba community and its benefits for the wider community. To interpret the data, this paper uses a qualitative method with a content analysis approach to analyze in depth what is in a discussion in the text, which can be grouped according to the theme or material to be studied. Dalihan Na Tolu is connected from the old belief of the Batak Toba tribe to Mula Jadi Na Bolon (God of the universe) who also rules the three realms, namely the heavens, the earth and after death. Dalihan Na Tolu has a philosophy, namely somba marhula-hula, manat mardongan tubu, and elek marboru”. It means that every Batak person must respect / obey his wife's family, be careful with family members and be obedient to his husband's side. The cultural system of dalih na tolu is required to behave helping or caring for relatives at every opportunity and this behavior for the Toba Batak people is perceived as a high value and is also a noble and noble act. In fact, the Dalihan Natolu philosophy is not only for the Batak people, because fair, social and religious values are the needs of every human being.
Pemanfaatan Media Online Pada Pembelajaran Sejarah Lokal Bahri, Bahri; Muh. Akbar; Rufer Firma Harianja
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 6: Oktober 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i6.13032

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pemanfaatan teknologi yang digunakan untuk mengajarkan sejarah lokal, khususnya melalui media online, dan menilai bagaimana hal tersebut mempengaruhi pendidikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif pendekatan kualitatif dan tinjauan pustaka. Untuk mendeskripsikan metodologi pengumpulan data, berbagai sumber, termasuk buku, artikel, jurnal, dan sumber berita, dikaji. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa meskipun ada tren positif dalam penggunaan teknologi dalam pendidikan sejarah lokal, masih ada permasalahan yang harus diselesaikan, termasuk infrastruktur yang tidak memadai dan kapasitas teknologi di sekolah. Siswa dapat memperoleh pengalaman belajar yang lebih menarik dan mendalam ketika sejarah lokal diajarkan melalui aplikasi Augmented Reality (AR) dan Virtual Reality (VR), namun hal ini memerlukan teknologi canggih dan koneksi internet yang handal. Meskipun masih ada kendala dalam persiapan siswa dan kesulitan teknis, kebijakan pembelajaran jarak jauh pemerintah selama pandemi COVID-19 mendorong guru untuk menggunakan teknologi di kelas dengan lebih kreatif. Studi ini menyoroti betapa pentingnya teknologi dan seberapa besar potensi yang dimilikinya untuk meningkatkan standar pengajaran sejarah lokal. Selain menghidupkan sejarah dan menjadikannya lebih relevan, materi pembelajaran yang interaktif dan berbasis teknologi dapat meningkatkan kemauan belajar siswa. Untuk sepenuhnya mewujudkan potensi ini, instruktur harus dilatih dalam penggunaan teknologi secara efektif dan sekolah harus memiliki infrastruktur teknologi yang lebih baik.
Co-Authors Ajat Sudrajat Bahri bahri Risky Setiawan Rufer Firma Harianja Toni Julianto