Karningsih Karningsih Karningsih
Dosen Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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FAKTOR PREDISPOSING DAN ENABLING TERHADAP PEMILIHAN METODE KONTRASEPSI Karningsih Karningsih Karningsih; Hamidah Hamidah Hamidah; Fratidhina Fratidhina Fratidhina
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2014): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Abstract

The date based from Kemenkes 2011 is acceptor of family planning 76% used the metode of contraceptive short time and 24% used metode of contraceptive longtime. So the need to do research with the purpose is identify factors predisposing and enabling the metode of contraception. This research is quantitatif study with design a cross sectional using primary data. The samples this research is in the mothers the ages of fertilited in in fertile couples subdisterict health center sunday market from July to October 2013, with total samples is 120 respondens. The result univariate analyse is 60.8% used the metode of contraception short time and the metode of contraception long time 39,2%. From the result bivariate analyse is education variables with p- value = 0,046 and employment variables with p-value= 0,036 have a relationship with the metode of contraception in fertile couples. The result research is the personnel health must to give support and health education to mothers the ages of fertilited about selection the metode contraception is rational. The purpose health education is to preventive awanted pregnancy.
ASFIKSIA FAKTOR DOMINAN PENYEBAB KEMATIAN NEONATAL Siti Masitoh Masitoh; Theresia EVK EVK; Karningsih Karningsih Karningsih
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Abstract

Neonatal death is number of infant deaths up to 4 weeks of age per 1000 live births in the year. One attempt to reduce neonatal mortality rate is a know risk factor of which came from the maternal, neonatal, pregnancy and childbirth factors research objectives to determine the correlation between mothers and neonates with neonatal mortality. Casecontrol study. Sample size is 80 with random sampling method.. The result of the 80 responden found the majority of woman aged 20 - 35 years 65 (81,3 %), not working 48 (60 %), parity is 1 - 3 for 59 (73,8 %) and complications of childbirth 47 (58,8 %). Based on factors largely neonatal asphyxia 44 (55 %), not LBW 50 (62,9 %), not gemelli 72 (90 %) and 37- 40 weeks of gestation 53 (66,3 %). Test result Chi-Square of 8 obbtained significant six variables are age, parity, employment, asphyxia, LBW and gestation. Test result Logistic Regression risk age < 20 and >35 years of neonatal death was 6.5 times greater than the age 20 - 35 years. Parity >3 had a7.9 times greater than parity 1 - 3. Asphyxia has a 21.3 times greater risk compared to neonatal not asphyxis. The greatest influence on neonatal death was asphyxia after controlling the variables of age and parity.