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All Journal TAHKIM POLITICA: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam
Sudarti Sudarti
UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Relasi Agama Dan Negara: Telaah Pemikiran Politik Soekarno Dan Fazlur Rahman Sudarti Sudarti
Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2020): POLITICA: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam
Publisher : Prodi Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/politica.v7i2.1985

Abstract

The author in this study wanted to see the similarities and differences in the political thoughts of Soekarno and Fazlur Rahman about the relationship between religion and the state. The type of research used is library research with a descriptive-comparative method. The results showed that Soekarno and Fazlur Rahman had a different paradigm in viewing the relationship between religion and state. Soekarno has a secularistic paradigm that separates religion and state to be implemented in Indonesia, while Fazlur Rahman has an Integralistic paradigm in which religion (Islam) and the state cannot be separated (integrated). However, these two figures agree that the sovereignty of a country is in the hands of the people and do not agree with the theory of God's sovereignty because God has never acted as politically sovereign nor as a maker of laws or laws. Keywords: Secularistic Paradigm, Integralistic Paradigm, God's Sovereignty.
TINDAK PIDANA PERZINAAN DALAM ENAKMEN JENAYAH SYARI’AH SELANGOR NOMOR 9 TAHUN 1995 PERSPEKTIF MAQASID ASY-SYARI’AH Sudarti Sudarti
TAHKIM Vol 17, No 2 (2021): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v17i2.1496

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penulis dalam penelitian ini hendak melihat ketentuan tindak pidana perzinaan sebagaimana yang terdapat dalam ketentuan Enakmen Jenayah Syariah Selangor Nomor 9 Tahun 1995. Kemudian menganalisisnya dengan menggunakan maqa>s{id asy-syari>’ah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian pustaka (library research) dengan pendekatan yuridis-normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan analisis maqa>s{id asy-syari>’ah, hukuman bagi pelaku zina dalam Enakmen Jenayah Syariah Selangor Nomor 9 Tahun 1995 yaitu terdapat aspek d{aru>ri>yyat yang berkenaan dengan hukuman bagi pelaku zina yaitu aspek pemeliharaan keturunan (h{ifż al-nasl). Aspek ini merupakan aspek yang berkaitan dengan hak-hak anak dan hubungan keperdataan seorang anak dengan orangtua kandungnya, dalam hal ini adalah ayah biologisnya. Jika pelaku zina tidak diancam dengan hukuman yang berat, tentu para pelakunya akan mengulangi perbuatannya lagi. Kata kunci: maqa>s{id asy-syari>’ah, tindak pidana perzinaan, Enakmen Jenayah Syariah Selangor Nomor 9 Tahun 1995. ABSTRACT The author in this study wants to see the provisions of the crime of adultery as contained in the provisions of the Selangor Sharia Jenayah Enakmen Number 9 of 1995. Then analyze it by using maqa>s{id asy-syari>’ah. The type of research used is library research with a juridical-normative approach. The results showed that based on the analysis of maqa>s{id asy-syari>’ah, the punishment for adultery offenders in the Selangor Sharia Jenayah Enakmen Number 9 of 1995, namely there are aspects of d{aru>ri>yyat relating to the punishment for adultery, namely the maintenance of offspring (h{ifż al-nasl). This aspect is an aspect that relates to children's rights and the civil relationship between a child and its biological parents, in this case the biological father. If the adulterer is not threatened with a harsh penalty, of course the perpetrators will repeat the act again. Keywords: maqa>s{id asy-syari>’ah, the crime of adultery, Enakmen Jenayah Syariah Selangor Number 9 of 1995.
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