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All Journal Iqtishoduna: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Iqtishadia: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Bahrina Almas
Universitas Airlangga
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Keadilan Redistribusi Perspektif Islam Bahrina Almas
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.104 KB)

Abstract

The problem of poverty is the result of unequal distribution of income and wealth in the midst of society. The aspect of justice is very dominating why poverty can occur and how poverty can be overcome. Islam as a rahmatan lil 'alamin religion has provided practical solutions to prevent and alleviate poverty with the concept of redistribution. The purpose of this study is to find out how the concepts and instruments of redistribution in the Islamic perspective. This research is a literature study with content analysis. Data is collected through scientific literature, journals, articles and documents relating to research themes. The results show that redistribution in Islam has existed since the time of the Prophet Muhammad, since the formation of Madinah as a state, with zakat and tax as an instrument. Tithes and taxes do not recognize a fixed form but are still bound by intrinsic values ​​that aim at realizing socio-economic justice. Keywords: Islam, justice, socio-economic, redistribution.
Keadilan Redistribusi Perspektif Islam Bahrina Almas
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.104 KB)

Abstract

The problem of poverty is the result of unequal distribution of income and wealth in the midst of society. The aspect of justice is very dominating why poverty can occur and how poverty can be overcome. Islam as a rahmatan lil 'alamin religion has provided practical solutions to prevent and alleviate poverty with the concept of redistribution. The purpose of this study is to find out how the concepts and instruments of redistribution in the Islamic perspective. This research is a literature study with content analysis. Data is collected through scientific literature, journals, articles and documents relating to research themes. The results show that redistribution in Islam has existed since the time of the Prophet Muhammad, since the formation of Madinah as a state, with zakat and tax as an instrument. Tithes and taxes do not recognize a fixed form but are still bound by intrinsic values ​​that aim at realizing socio-economic justice.
Perbandingan Efisiensi BPR Konvensional Dan BPR Syariah Provinsi Jawa Timur Dengan Pendekatan Non-Parametrik Bahrina Almas
IQTISHADIA Jurnal Ekonomi & Perbankan Syariah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/iqtishadia.v5i2.1929

Abstract

This study aims to find out and explain the efficiency level comparison between Conventional Rural Banks and Sharia Rural Banks using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. This research is a type of quantitative research using secondary. The sample used in this study amounted to 10 BPR, consisting of 5 samples of Conventional Rural Banks and 5 samples of Islamic Rural Banks during the period March 2013 to December 2017. Input variables in this study were total assets, third party funds and labor costs, while variables the output used is credit or financing and operating income. The results of the analysis using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method show that there are two BPR from 5 samples of efficient Conventional Rural Banks, while there are no efficient BPR from 5 Sharia Rural Banks samples.
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