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Communication Ethics of Da'i in Delivering Da'wah in Rantauprapat City Tukino Tukino; Ahmad Tamrin Sikumbang; Zainun Zainun
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3276

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the communication ethics of preachers in the delivery of da'wah and to analyze the challenges of communication ethics of preachers in the delivery of da'wah in Rantau Prapat City. The methodology used in this study are; a qualitative approach of the type of field research (field research) which is descriptive. With primary and secondary data sources. As well as data collection techniques through interviews (interviews) with 5 (five) Da'i and 5 (five) Mad'u informants, observation and documentation. The collected data is then analyzed using the theory of Miles and Huberman, namely reduction, presentation and verification of data so that a conclusion can be drawn. The results showed that; communication ethics in delivering da'wah in Rantau Prapat is based on the principles of Islamic communication based on the Qur'an and Hadith. In the implementation of the ethics of da'wah communication carried out by the da'i in the City of Rantau Prapat it is based on the communication values taught in Islam, such as the norm of honesty, upholding good manners, showing noble character and being polite to the audience by starting greetings, convey messages politely, set a noble example, give good advice, be fair, work on all messages conveyed, provide valid information, be responsible for the da'wah message conveyed and throw criticism and appropriate solutions. Based on the specific findings in this study, it shows that there are challenges faced by the da'i in implementing the ethics of da'wah communication in the City of Rantau Prapat such as; location of da'wah, advice on da'wah infrastructure, communicative congregations, lack of human resources in the field of da'wah, weather, and time.
ALHIKMAH SEBAGAI KOMUNIKASI PERSUASIF DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN Ahmad Tamrin Sikumbang
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 8, No 1 (2019): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.516 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak islam merupakan agama yang sempurna dalam mengatur segala aspek kehidupan, termasuktentang komunikasi dengan terminologi yang berbeda. Di antaranya adalah al-hikmah sebagaimetode dakwah. Dakwahbi al-hikmah adalah dakwah dengan bijak, yaitu dakwah yang memperhatikansuasana, situasi dan kondisi, menggunakan metode yang relevan, realistis sesuai dengan tantanganyang dihadapi, serta memperhatikan kadar kebutuhan dan tingkatan pemikiran. Terminologi alhikmahdalam al-Qur’an sedikitnya ada 20 kali dan terdapat dalam 12 surah. 6 diturunkan diMakkah dan 13 di Madinah. Dalam setiap surah kata al-hikmah disebutkan sekali, kecuali dalamQ.S. al-Baqarah[2]: 269 dua kali. Dalam ilmu komunikasi sendiri terdapat komponen-komponenkomunikasi yakni adanya komunikator, pesan, media, komunikan, dan efek. Dan komponen-komponentersebut terpenuhi maka komunikasi yang ada akan berjalan dengan efektif. Dan dalam kontekskomunikasi, al-hikmah adalah komunikasi persuasif, yaitu komunikasi mengajak, membujuk, danmerayu, dilakukan lemah lembut tanpa menggunakan kekerasan, dengan menempatkan berbagaikomponen komunikasi secara tepat dan proporsional, sehingga apa yang diharapkan dapat tercapai.Pendekatanal-hikmah dalam komunikasi memanglah sebuah keharusan ditengah masyarakat globalyang multikuktural karena pendekatan inilah yang paling sesuai dan merupakan anjuran Al Qur’andalam berdakwah. Al hikmah (dimaknai apapun) selalu sesuai dan mampu beradaptasi dalamsetiap suasana dan situasi medan dakwah. Dan kaitannya dengan komunikan maka pendekatanal hikmah ini mempunyai makna yang mendalam dalam menarik simpati dan empati komunikandan cocok diberikan kepada mereka yang memiliki kemampuan berpikir yang baik.Kata Kunci: Al-Hikmah dan Komunikasi Persuasif
TEORI KOMUNIKASI (Pendekatan, Kerangka Analisis dan Perspektif) Ahmad Tamrin Sikumbang
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 6, No 1 (2017): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (118.958 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak: Terdapat tiga pendekatan dalam kajian komunikasi, yaitu pendekatan ilmiah, pendekatanhumaniora, dan pendekatan ilmu-ilmu sosial. Semua pendekatan tersebut dilakukan secara sistematis,dengan memberikan berbagai penjelasan dan prediksi ke depan, dengan tujuan untuk menemukan kebenaranilmu pengetahuan. Karena itu, dalam hal ini digunakan fakta-fakta empiris yang bersifat logis, sistematis,objektif, dan universal. Fokus studi komunikasi menitikberatkan pada pemahaman tingkah laku manusiadalam memproduksi, mentransformasi dan menginterpretasikan pesan untuk suatu tujuan. Dalam kaitanini terdapat empat perspektif komunikasi, yaitu perspektif mekanistis, perspektif psikologis, perspektifinteraksionis dan perspektif pragmatis. Pengaruh konsep-konsep ilmu fisika sangat kelihatan pada perspektifmekanistis. Kemudian pengaruh psikologi paling jelas pada perspektif psikologis. Sedangkan pengaruhsosiologi kelihatan pada perspektif interaksional dan perspektif pragmatis.Kata Kunci: Teori Komunikasi, Pendekatan, Kerangka Analisis dan Perspektif.
Pola Komunikasi Politik Terhadap Generasi Z Pada Pemilu 2024 Dona Dwi Novita; Kasiana Sianipar; Ahmad Tamrin Sikumbang; Windy Sakila Nazwa; Alya Azra Mutia Nasution; Al Syahdafi; Zulkifli Zulkifli
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i3.1359

Abstract

In the current era of globalization, many problems occur when entering the political era. It needs to be realized that in the current era, providing information must be in the right pattern, especially to generation Z as young people who choose. Of course, it is necessary to know the things that need to be informed to Gen Z during the political period so that the information reaches the right target to Generation Z. Therefore, it is necessary to know the political communication patterns of Generation Z, especially during the 2024 election. Understanding the communication patterns of Gen Z. one of them is by providing space for expression for them and providing two-way communication that involves them, especially during political campaigns. The goal is that generation Z no longer chooses to be part of the white group and is more involved in the progress of this nation. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach involving several generation Z people in providing information which will later be explained in written form.
Analysis Semiotic of the Movie Siksa Neraka By Anggy Umbara (Semiotic Analysis of Charles Sanders Pierce) Khafita, Khafita Aini; Ahmad Tamrin Sikumbang
Wasilatuna: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Program Studi Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Fakultas Dakwah Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah Bangil Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/wasilatuna.v7i02.1733

Abstract

ABSTRACT The film can be used in preaching. This research aims to analyze the preaching messages in the movie "Siksa Neraka" by Anggy Umbara using Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic approach. The research method used is qualitative. Data were analyzed through three main components: sign, object, and interpretant. The analysis results show that the film "Siksa Neraka" conveys various important preaching messages through visual symbolism and dialogue between characters. Some identified preaching messages include prohibitions against speaking harshly to parents, delaying prayers, inviting and committing sinful acts, committing adultery, cheating, gambling, slandering, and committing suicide. This film effectively conveys preaching values through the use of meaningful signs that can influence viewers to reflect on and improve their behavior. This research reveals how the film conveys moral messages and emphasizes the importance of visual media in educating and spreading religious values.   Keywords: Dakwah, Movie, Punishment, Hell
Implementation of the Prophecy Program of the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI) Medan City Ayu Amamah; Ahmad Tamrin Sikumbang
Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jdk.v10i1.12896

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the extent to which the MUI Medan City da'wah program has been implemented. The purpose of this study is to determine how the implementation of the da'wah program is carried out by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) of Medan City. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach, where data collection is carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data used in this study consists of primary and secondary data. The main informant used as the primary data source is the Chairperson of the Dakwah and Community Development Commission of the MUI Medan City. Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained from documentation, archives, and other sources. The results of the study indicate that there are two types of da'wah programs implemented, namely direct da'wah activity implementation programs and da'wah activity implementation programs through social media. The implementation of the da'wah program by the MUI Medan City shows positive results and is in accordance with the established program standards.
The Values of Dakwah in the Film Siksa Neraka as a Means to Enhance Public Spiritual Awareness Putri Aulia Andita; Ahmad Tamrin Sikumbang
Wasilatuna: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Program Studi Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Fakultas Dakwah Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah Bangil Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/wasilatuna.v7i02.1830

Abstract

Film is an audiovisual communication medium that not only provides entertainment but also conveys information and resonates emotionally with its audience. Additionally, film is part of mass communication media and is often used as a medium to depict the social life of a community. As one of the characteristics of mass media, film is one of the most effective communication tools. Essentially, film screenings are used in media studies as a means to deliver social, cultural, and other messages. The purpose of this research is to clarify the values of dakwah as messages contained in the film Siksa Neraka directed by Anggi Umbara. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The data used in this research consist of documents in the form of video files of the film Siksa Neraka and data from various sources relevant to the study. The subject of this research is the film titled Siksa Neraka, directed by Anggi Umbara. This study investigates the dakwah values contained in scenes from the film. The subject of the study is the scenes in the film Siksa Neraka that contain dakwah values in the form of messages related to creed (aqidah), Islamic law (sharia), morality (akhlaq), and worship (muamalah). Based on the findings, there are 57 scenes in the film Siksa Neraka, but not all of them contain messages with dakwah values. The dakwah values as messages in the film Siksa Neraka are found in 34 messages spread across 57 scenes. There are 9 messages on aqidah, 12 messages on sharia, 3 messages on muamalah worship, and 10 messages on akhlaq.
Peran Media Digital dalam Menyatukan Pandangan Masyarakat dan Pemerintah untuk Mewujudkan Smart City Medan Rio Irawan Munthe; Putri Nabila; Dermawan Wijaya Harahap; Ahmad Tamrin Sikumbang
Saturnus: Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Saturnus: Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/saturnus.v4i1.1413

Abstract

Digital media is currently the main key to public communication to convey aspirations in government policies. Medan is also one of the major cities in Indonesia that is striving to realize the concept of a smart city through digital media. The role of digital media is very important in realizing a smart city. This study aims to analyze how digital media plays a role in uniting the views of the community and the Medan city government in the effort to realize a smart city in Medan. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach with a library research approach and observation of digital communication activities, online news, and public statements from the government to the public in Medan. In realizing a smart city, optimizing digital communication is essential to strengthen the synergy between the community and the government. The results of the study indicate that digital media plays a crucial role as a means of two-way communication, information dissemination, and as a medium for public participation. However, challenges such as weak digital literacy and limited infrastructure are obstacles to the sustainability of this effort.