Fatmawati
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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MANAJEMEN ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA BALITA DENGAN GIZI KURANG (LITERATURE REVIEW) Fatmawati; Anieq Mumthi'ah Al-Kautsar; Nurfaizah Alza
Jurnal Midwifery Vol 4 No 1 (2022): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Prodi Kebidanan Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jmw.v4i1.27883

Abstract

Introduction Malnutrition refers to deficiencies, excesses, or imbalances in a person’s intake of energy or nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins that are needed by the body. Method This literature review research aims to carry out research and obtain material resources related to midwifery care management on malnutrition infants. References such as books as well as national and international journals were used as the main resources of the research. This study was conducted by utilising a 7-stage of Varney midwifery care management approach and SOAP documentation procedure. Result Based on the various resources related to malnutrition, the findings of this research indicated that the malnutrition diagnosis could be measured by conducting a complete examination in the forms of weight and height measurement. Several problems could further occur once infants experience the lack of nutrients. The problems include malnutrition, stunting, marasmur, kwashiorkor, chronic infections, and even death. Therefore, in responding to the case of malnutrition in infants, collaboration of parents with pediatricians is needed so that parents could maintain nutritional intake and increase the weight of their babies. Conclusion This evidence-based research concludes that providing additional food for infants is significant as treatments for malnutrition infants. If infants are treated with good and healthy parenting, there will be no complication and problems related to malnutrition that will occur Therefore, it is also important for parents to be further educated related to health and proper parenting.
Kajian Lafaz ditinjau dari Indikasi Maknanya: Dalālah al-mafhūm al-Mukhālafa (Ḥaṣr, Ṣifah, Syarṭ, Laqab, Ġāyah, dan ‘Adad) Muhammad Fitrah Waila Zamzani; Muh Farid Wadjedy; Fatmawati; Abd. Rauf Muhammad
Muwafaqat: Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Muwafaqat: Journal of Islamic Law
Publisher : Cv. Kayaswara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the concept of mafhūm al-mukhālafah in the discipline of uṣūl al-fiqh as one of the methods of legal derivation (istinbāṭ al-ḥukm) from the Qur’an and Hadith. Conducted through library research, the data were collected from classical and contemporary works of Islamic jurisprudence, along with supporting academic literature. The findings indicate that mafhūm al-mukhālafah is understood as a meaning derived not directly from the text, but from its opposite implication. Scholars classify mafhūm al-mukhālafah into several types, including mafhūm al-ḥaṣr, al-ṣifah, al-sharṭ, al-ghāyah, al-‘adad, and al-laqab. Each type has its own distinctive rules of application, yet all share the same principle that legal rulings may be derived from implied meanings. This study highlights the significance of mafhūm al-mukhālafah as an important tool of legal reasoning in Islamic law and reflects the dynamic scholarly discourse surrounding its application.