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All Journal Media Komunikasi Geografi Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan Jurnal Tabarru': Islamic Banking and Finance Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Entrepreneurship Bisnis Manajemen Akuntansi (E-BISMA) Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Sosial (JEMeS) Prabayaksa: Journal of History Education Relevance: Journal of Management and Business Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia
Fajar Santoso
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia

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Keterlibatan Rakyat Kecil dalam Gerakan Reformasi 1998 di Surabaya Fajar Santoso
Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia
Publisher : Perkumpulan Program Studi Sejarah Se-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62924/jsi.v7i2.34876

Abstract

The historical narrative about the 1998 economic crisis has so far only revolved around the student movement and its economic, social and political conditions. How ordinary people fight for reform has not been widely discussed. This article aims to look at the struggles of the small people in Surabaya in the 1998 reform movement. By using historical methods through archival sources, newspapers, books and journals, this article tries to create a historical narrative from the lower classes. The research results show that the role of ordinary people in the 1998 reforms in Surabaya was inseparable from the student movement which was intensively carried out at that time. Small people often join by directly participating in movements carried out by students. On May 5 1998, among the 1,000 students from Unitomo, Untag and Perbanas, there was a cracker seller who took part in a speech demanding reform. On the same day, taxi drivers also demonstrated due to the increase in fuel prices which had a deep impact on the taxi community. On May 9 1998, among thousands of joint students in Surabaya, there was a pedicab driver named Tugiman who led a speech. On May 10 1998, pedicab drivers who were members of Persabaya (Persatuan Becak Surabaya) took part in a mass action at the Airlangga University Library. He shouted for the government to reduce the prices of basic necessities which were soaring at that time. The small people's actions were not only speeches, many small people also provided food assistance to the students who were taking action. One of them was when students stayed overnight at the DPRD Building on 25-27 May 1998.
CRITICAL REVIEW: Peasant Labour and Capitalist Production in Late Colonial Indonesia: The ‘Campaign’ at a North Java Sugar Factory, 1840-1870 Santoso, Fajar
Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia
Publisher : Perkumpulan Program Studi Sejarah Se-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62924/jsi.v8i1.34877

Abstract

G. R. Knight's article entitled "Peasant Labor and Capitalist Production in Late Colonial Indonesia: The 'Campaign' at a North Java Sugar Factory, 1840-1870" is very interesting. However, if viewed from the title, the spatial aspect of this article is very broad, namely northern Java. This does not match what Knight explained in the content section which only took a case study in Wonopringgo, one of the areas in Pekalongan. If so, Knight should have immediately said the Wonopringgo or Pekalongan area. However, if using the terminology of North Java, in the author's opinion, using more than one case study. This is because what happened in Wonopringgo cannot then be equated with what happened in eastern or western North Java. So it would be more interesting if this article used a comparison with eastern and western North Java, for example what happened in Pasuruan and Cirebon. The author uses the theory of structuralism to see an event in society as a whole. This theory makes an event have a reciprocal relationship between parts and between parts and the whole.
Co-Authors Abd Haris, Abd Agustin, Safira Wulan Artha, Bhenu Dindadianti, Afif Ida Fatimah, Rhamadinna Fernandi, Muhammad Farhan Fitri, Niken Rizki Khotimah, Reni Neni Wahyuningtyas, Neni Nurul Maghfiroh, Nurul Rajagukguk, Ester Wulan Pestaria Shafa, Gefira Zahirah Subagio, Lutfi Bagus Subagio, Lutfi Bagus