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Journal : Journal Of World Science

Issues and Strategies for Accelerating the Implementation of Sustainable Smallholder Oil Palm Rejuvenation Program in Indonesia Tri Yuliana Eka Sintha; Pordamantra Pordamantra; Tri Prajawahyudo; Eti Dewi Nopembereni; Yuprin AD; Fandi Karuniawan Putera Asiaka; Betrixia Barbara; Ellydia Ludang
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i9.416

Abstract

This research aims to analyze various literature that discusses problems and strategies for accelerating the realization of the national sustainable smallholder oil palm rejuvenation (PSR) program. The primary method used in this research is a literature study (desk study). The results of the study show that there are several strategies that the government must implement to accelerate the realization of the sustainable PSR program in Indonesia. The strategies in question include mandatory ISPO certification in 2025 (Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil) for smallholder oil palm plantations, increasing the resource capacity of smallholder oil palm growers in implementing good agricultural practices (GAPs), providing access to smallholder oil palm growers to production inputs, resolving legality issues. Smallholders' land, encouraging land productivity and strengthening smallholders in fulfilling ISPO certification requirements, strengthening the institution of smallholders as a forum for smallholders to access government programs, and encouraging entry into the palm oil (CPO) processing sector which is an industrial raw material, and the government and related parties signed PSR cooperation through partnerships.
Factors Affecting Field Rice Production (Oryza et al.) in East Barito Regency, Central Kalimantan Province Betrixia Barbara; Eti Dewi Nopembereni; Tri Prajawahyudo; Fandi K.P. Asiaka; Pordamantra Pordamantra; Tri Yuliana Eka Sintha; Yuprin Yuprin
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i6.314

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the production of field rice farming in Kalamus Village, Paku District, East Barito Regency. The research location is in Kalamus Village, Paku District, East Barito Regency. Location determination using a purposive sampling method. The sampling technique in this study uses the Saturated Sampling Technique, where the number of samples is equal to the total population, namely 35 farmers. Data analysis using multiple linear regression. The results showed that field rice farming activities were still carried out subsistence to support food security for farmers and their families. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis, partially, the factors that significantly influence the production of upland rice are planting area, seeds, and labor. In contrast, the pesticide factor has no significant effect on production. Swid management has been carried out permanently or no longer moving, and pesticides have been used in clearing land and handling pests and diseases of Paddy Field plants. So it can be concluded that although the results of the Multiple Regression Test show that pesticides do not have a significant effect on the production of upland rice, this may occur because, in general, the cultivators did not carry out maintenance on their land, only relying on the generosity of nature. Still, now with permanent land conditions, without burning, farmers must be able to manage their land with technology, especially clearing land and weeds, as well as pests and diseases using pesticides.