Javaid Ahmad Andrabi
Department of Geography, Govt. Degree College pampore, Jammu and Kashmir, India

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A Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Sex-Ratio in Districts of Jammu and Kashmir, India Javaid Ahmad Andrabi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute October
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i3.42

Abstract

In the present an attempt has been made to analyze the sex ratio in districts of Jammu and Kashmir and is based on decennial census report. Sex-ratio is one of the most fundamental demographic and social attribute to measure prevailing equality between males and females in the society. According to Census 2011, the national average of sex ratio was 943 while it was only 889 Jammu and Kashmir, which was much lower than the national average, as a result of patriarchal society, religious belief, traditions and customs and also aided with modern medical technology. Jammu and Kashmir State along with Gujarat and Bihar experienced low sex ratio in 2011 in comparison to 2001 census. The sex ratio in Jammu and Kashmir has always remained unfavorable in spite of various social, educational, economic and cultural developments in the society. In addition in India   Kannur district in Kerala state has highest sex ratio of 1133 females per 1000 males has also a Ladakh district in Jammu & Kashmir state has lowest sex ratio of 583 females per 1000 male. The present study shows  many ups and downs in sex ratio over a period of time in 1901 to 2011.The declining sex ratio is an indicator of low status of female and unequal roles assigned to females, which is one of the grave concern and demographic threats for the state.
Changing Patterns of Population Density in the Jammu and Kashmir Javaid Ahmad Andrabi
Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 7 No 4 (2020): Konfrontasi, December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/konfrontasi2.v7i4.129

Abstract

The population growth and distribution has attracted increasing attention from geographers and planners in India from two or three decades to make the special approach in them to solve the human problems, which is a great task to handle. Here an attempt has been made on demographic dimensions of human resources to examine spatial and temporal variations in population growth and density during the last four decades (1981-2011). Density of population in the state is 124 persons per km2 (Census 2011). The study indicates that Srinagar and Jammu districts recorded high density of population of 2860 and 674 persons per km2 respectively, mainly on account of being the state’s administrative capitals which have made them the hub of socio-economic activities. The lowest population density is found in the Ladakh division with only 3 persons per km2 in Leh district. The population distribution and density pattern indicates an overwhelming influence of geo-physical disposition across the different regions of the Jammu and Kashmir state.
The Role of Islamic Journalistics in the Implementation of Community Activities Restrictions (PPKM) Covid-19 M. Yoserizal Saragih; Javaid Ahmad Andrabi
SIASAT Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021): Siasat Journal, July
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/siasat.v6i3.98

Abstract

This article reviews the role of Islamic journalism in the midst of the Covid-19 PPKM, which is being highly discussed. The purpose of this article is so that the public can understand what is going on in the midst of the current PPKM Covid-19 polemic. This paper is a descriptive analysis which aims to describe, take an inventory, and analyze the conditions being investigated in a systematic, factual and accurate manner, then a conclusion is drawn from the results of the analysis. The results of the discussion analysis show that journalism not only records, conveys and disseminates information, but journalism also has an important role to the public as the leading guard in the midst of PPKM Covid-19. As for the role of Islamic journalism in the midst of the Covid-19 PPKM, namely as educators (muaddib), information straighteners (musaddid), reformers (mujaddid), unifiers (muwahid), and fighters (mujahid). In addition, Islamic journalism is also known as social control. In carrying out this role, Islamic jurisprudence also applies the principles of qaulan sadida (true words), qaulan baligha (effective words), qaulan ma'rufa (good words), qaulan karima (noble words), qaulan layina (gentle), qaulan maisura (easy to understand) with characteristics possessed by the Prophet such as shidiq (truth), amanah (trusted), tabligh (deliver), and fathonah (intelligent).