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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENYEBABKAN IKLAN POP- UP DIHINDARI Saraswati, Ayu; Pradekso, Tandiyo; Setyabudi, Djoko; Rakhmad, Wiwid Noor
Interaksi Online Vol 2, No 3: Agustus 2014
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.331 KB)

Abstract

Tingginya penggunaan internet saat ini, membuat sejumlah perusahaan dan pengiklan melirik internet untuk menjadi media beriklan dengan kelebihan yang ditawarkan. Banyak macam iklan di internet, salah satunya adalah iklan pop-up. Iklan pop-up adalah iklan yang muncul secara tiba-tiba di halaman situs, yang mana ukuran dari iklan pop-up hampir menutupi halam situs. Iklan pop-up kerap kali dianggap mengganggu dan dihindari.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan iklan pop-up dihindari. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian eksploratif dengan metoda studi kasus. Konsep pemikiran untuk acuan penelitian ini menggunakan konsep Louise Kelly dalam penelitiannya “Advertising Avoidance in the Online Social Networking Environment”. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari in-depth interview terhadap lima informan dengan kriteria pengguna aktif internet dan mengetahui mengenai iklan pop-up.Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan iklan pop-up dihindari adalah mitos buruk dan kekhawatiran terhadap iklan pop-up. Banyaknya mitos mengenai iklan pop-up yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat virus dalam iklan pop-up menyebabkan iklan pop-up dihindari, di samping hal tersebut kekhawatiran pengguna internet terhadap kuota yang akan habis jika melihat dan mengklik iklan pop-up juga membuat para pengguna internet berfikir dua kali untuk mengklik iklan pop-up. Pesan iklan kurang sesuai, dalam hal ini terdapat dua hal mengenai pesan iklan pop-up yang menjadi alasan iklan pop-up dihindari, yaitu pesan iklan yang menipu dan pesan iklan yang tidak sesuai dengan segmentasi produk dari iklan tersebut. Kemunculan iklan pop-up yang kurang menarik akan membuat para pengguna internet menghindari iklan dan kemunculan iklan secara berulang-ulang juga membuat para pengguna internet tidak ingin secara berulang-ulang membaca iklan karena merasa sudah mengetahui isi pesan. Kurang mengetahui mengenai regulasi iklan di internet, pengguna internet merasa jika media yang digunakan untuk beriklan tidak dapat dipertanggungjawabkan membuat para pengguna internet tidak ingin membaca iklan dan lebih memilih menghindarinya, dan resiko pada brand, iklan pop-up adalah iklan yang dihindari dan dianggap mengganggu hal ini berimbas kepada produk yang tengah ditawarkan, karena dianggap produk yang mengganggu. Key words : iklan pop-up, iklan di internet, iklan dihindari, eksploratif
Pengaruh Growth Opportunity, Peringkat Proper, Media Exposure dan Tipe Industri terhadap Pengungkapan Emisi Karbon pada Perusahaan LQ45 saraswati, ayu; Yuniarta, Gede Adi
Vokasi : Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): Vokasi: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/vjra.v12i3.63972

Abstract

The phenomenon of climate change is the result of an increase in the amount of carbon emissions. The impact of this phenomenon is an increase in natural disasters that can affect various sectors, including the economic sector. However, the carbon emissions disclosure in Indonesia is still voluntary. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of growth opportunity, PROPER rating, media exposure, and type of industry on carbon emissions disclosure. The research method used is a quantitative method, the type of data used is secondary data. Carbon emissions disclosure is measured by adopting the CDP (Carbon Disclosure Project) check list. The population consists of companies in the LQ45 Index for the period August 2018-February 2021 and the sample selection using purposive sampling and selected 39 companies from various sectors. The data analysis technique used multiple regression test. The results of this study showed that growth opportunity, PROPER rating, and type of industry have no effect on carbon emissions disclosure, while the media exposure has a positive effect on carbon emissions disclosure.  
URBAN IDENTITY AND EMOTIONAL DISTANCE: HOFSTEDE’S CULTURAL VALUES DIMENSIONS ON APT BY BRUNO MARS AND ROSÉ Ayu Saraswati
ELite Journal : International Journal of Education, Language and Literature Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): ELite Journal (Volume 4 Number 4, October 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/elitejournal.v4n4.p23-30

Abstract

This study examines the song APT by ROSÉ and Bruno Mars using Hofstede’s cultural value dimensions to analyze how the lyrics represent the complexities of urban life and cultural identity. The song’s metaphor of the apartment (아파트) symbolizes both physical closeness and emotional distance, highlighting the tension between collectivist and individualist values, power distance, uncertainty avoidance, femininity in modern cities. Through its bilingual lyrics, the song bridges cultural divides and addresses universal themes of emotional longing and isolation. The analysis reveals how the song challenges traditional norms, promoting egalitarian relationships and emphasizing spontaneity over stability, which contrasts with South Korea’s traditional high uncertainty avoidance. The conclusion of this analysis is APT offers insight into the evolving cultural dynamics of South Korea, showing how the song blends local and global influences while resonating with audiences through its exploration of connection, freedom, and modern relationships.
A COMPARISON OF METHODOLOGIES TO ASSESS BRIDGE CONDITION Saraswati, Ayu; Thahir, Annisa Puji Lestari
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i3.1038

Abstract

Challenges such as corrosion and other deterioration phenomena can affect performance and disrupt bridge functionality. To address this need, a bridge management system is required to ensure optimal actions and strategies. Previous studies related to several condition assessment methods have been widely used, an in-depth review will be discussed in this paper. A comparison will be made to see the advantages and disadvantages. Three methods are reviewed and examined, the data used to determine the final condition is the result of visual inspection. BMS Indonesia uses a hierarchical system that still causes bias in its assessment. BHI uses condition state in its application, while BCR uses condition rating to determine the final value. BCR and BHI have advantages in assigning element importance weights, while BMS is good at considering each element's damage. Element importance weights are good to use in determining bridge condition values because they prioritize damage to crucial elements in the calculation. However, damage that occurs to supporting elements also needs to be considered because it can cause more serious damage if not treated further.
KAJIAN PENILAIAN KONDISI JEMBATAN MENGGUNAKAN PEDOMAN PEMERIKSAAN JEMBATAN 2022 DAN BRIDGE HEALTH INDEX (BHI) Saraswati, Ayu; Aditya, Muhammad Fathur
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol 31 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/jtsa.v31i1.5800

Abstract

Indonesia remains committed to prioritizing national infrastructure development in an effort to boost regional economic growth. Proper optimization of funds is necessary, given the high maintenance costs. Thus, proper procedures and systematic implementation are essential. To achieve the best results, a bridge management system is needed. However, in its application, the bridge management system in Indonesia still faces assessment challenges (bias) that can affect the results. Therefore, several approaches are needed to complement development and provide input. To evaluate the assessment system in the 2022 Bridge Inspection Guidelines, this study aims to adopt the Bridge Health Index (BHI) method. This study attempts to identify the advantages and disadvantages of both approaches, which are expected to contribute significantly to the development of bridge management systems in Indonesia. Based on the results of the analysis, the BHI method provides a priority order for handling based on bridge condition values, while for the 2022 Guidelines, the priority order cannot yet be determined because there is still a bias between the condition values of one bridge and another, so further analysis is needed. Based on the comparison results, damage to the core elements of the bridge will be prioritized when these elements are weighted. The ranking results can be made clearer by using a numerical assessment range and a weighting scheme, which reduces bias. This perspective is important to provide input for developers and contribute to the growth of Indonesia's bridge management system in the future.
PERKUATAN GESER BALOK BETON BERTULANG MENGGUNAKAN GFRP (STUDI KASUS: GOR BAROMBONG MAKASSAR) Aditya, Muhammad Fathur; Saraswati, Ayu
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol 31 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/jtsa.v31i1.5801

Abstract

Shear failure is recognized as a brittle and sudden collapse mode, making it a critical issue that necessitates effective strengthening solutions for reinforced concrete beam structures. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) composite as external reinforcement to address the shear strength deficit in reinforced concrete beams. The case study focuses on the West Tribune beams of GOR Barombong Makassar, which experienced shear failure due to a combination of low material quality, exposure to an aggressive marine environment, and increased capacity demands resulting from the seismic standard update from SRPMM to SRPMK. The research methodology utilized analytical calculations based on the ACI 440.2R-08 guidelines. Analysis results indicate that the existing shear strength of the beams is 424.23 kN, while the required additional strength varies from 21.57 kN to 53.93 kN to meet the design shear strength. Six GFRP U-Wrap strengthening configurations were analyzed, demonstrating the capability to provide additional shear strength ranging from 26.68 kN to 55.31 kN. The application of a specific GFRP configuration at the beam supports successfully increased the total shear capacity by 6.3% to 13.0%, proving that GFRP is an effective and efficient shear strengthening solution, and is superior due to its non-corrosive properties, making it suitable for aggressive environments.
KAJIAN PENILAIAN KONDISI JEMBATAN MENGGUNAKAN PEDOMAN PEMERIKSAAN JEMBATAN 2022 DAN BRIDGE HEALTH INDEX (BHI) Saraswati, Ayu; Aditya, Muhammad Fathur
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol 31 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/jtsa.v31i1.5800

Abstract

Indonesia remains committed to prioritizing national infrastructure development in an effort to boost regional economic growth. Proper optimization of funds is necessary, given the high maintenance costs. Thus, proper procedures and systematic implementation are essential. To achieve the best results, a bridge management system is needed. However, in its application, the bridge management system in Indonesia still faces assessment challenges (bias) that can affect the results. Therefore, several approaches are needed to complement development and provide input. To evaluate the assessment system in the 2022 Bridge Inspection Guidelines, this study aims to adopt the Bridge Health Index (BHI) method. This study attempts to identify the advantages and disadvantages of both approaches, which are expected to contribute significantly to the development of bridge management systems in Indonesia. Based on the results of the analysis, the BHI method provides a priority order for handling based on bridge condition values, while for the 2022 Guidelines, the priority order cannot yet be determined because there is still a bias between the condition values of one bridge and another, so further analysis is needed. Based on the comparison results, damage to the core elements of the bridge will be prioritized when these elements are weighted. The ranking results can be made clearer by using a numerical assessment range and a weighting scheme, which reduces bias. This perspective is important to provide input for developers and contribute to the growth of Indonesia's bridge management system in the future.
PERKUATAN GESER BALOK BETON BERTULANG MENGGUNAKAN GFRP (STUDI KASUS: GOR BAROMBONG MAKASSAR) Aditya, Muhammad Fathur; Saraswati, Ayu
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol 31 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/jtsa.v31i1.5801

Abstract

Shear failure is recognized as a brittle and sudden collapse mode, making it a critical issue that necessitates effective strengthening solutions for reinforced concrete beam structures. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) composite as external reinforcement to address the shear strength deficit in reinforced concrete beams. The case study focuses on the West Tribune beams of GOR Barombong Makassar, which experienced shear failure due to a combination of low material quality, exposure to an aggressive marine environment, and increased capacity demands resulting from the seismic standard update from SRPMM to SRPMK. The research methodology utilized analytical calculations based on the ACI 440.2R-08 guidelines. Analysis results indicate that the existing shear strength of the beams is 424.23 kN, while the required additional strength varies from 21.57 kN to 53.93 kN to meet the design shear strength. Six GFRP U-Wrap strengthening configurations were analyzed, demonstrating the capability to provide additional shear strength ranging from 26.68 kN to 55.31 kN. The application of a specific GFRP configuration at the beam supports successfully increased the total shear capacity by 6.3% to 13.0%, proving that GFRP is an effective and efficient shear strengthening solution, and is superior due to its non-corrosive properties, making it suitable for aggressive environments.