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All Journal Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Yulia M. Nur
STIKES NAN TONGGA
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Faktor-Faktor Predisposisi yang berhubungan dengan Pencegahan DBD di Tanjung Basung Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasar Usang Yulia M. Nur; Eliza Eliza; Windi Elsia Haria
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v9i1.198

Abstract

Dengue fever is an infectious disease by a virus that is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Mild infections only cause patches on the body and mild flu symptoms. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is caused by dengue virus. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is not transmitted through human contact with humans. Predisposing factors encompass public knowledge and attitudes towards health, traditions and community trust in matters relating to health, the value system adopted by the community, education level, socio-economic level, and so on. This type of research is analytic descriptive with cross sectional method. The population in this study were patients who visited the health center totaling 25 people and a sample of 25 people taken by total sampling. Data collection tools using a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately. The results of this study indicate that 64.0% of respondents have low knowledge, 52.0% of respondents have negative attitudes, 56.0% of respondents have bad actions, and 56.0% of respondents have low DHF prevention. There is a significant relationship between knowledge (0.013), attitude (0.003), action (0.010) with the prevention of DHF with p value 0.05. It is expected that respondents will maintain environmental hygiene by increasing their knowledge, attitudes and actions in preventing DHF by participating in DHF prevention activities.
Pengaruh Pemberian Air Susu Ibu dan Fototerapi terhadap Ikterus Neonatorum di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Pasaman Barat Yulia M. Nur; Elnita Rahmi; Eliza Eliza
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.291

Abstract

Neonatal jaundice is a common problem in the care of normal newborns. West Pasaman Regional Hospital data states that in 2018 there were 41 cases of neonatal jaundice out of 369 deliveries. The research objective was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding and phototherapy on the incidence of neonatal jaundice. The research method is retrospective, namely conducting research on past events. The research was conducted at RSUD Pasaman Barat with a population of 20 people. Sampling was done by total sampling technique, so that the sample size is 20 people. Data collection was carried out by means of observation at the West Pasaman Regional Hospital. The approach used is cross sectional, namely independent and dependent data collection is done at the same time. The data that has been collected is then processed manually and analyzed by computerized univariate and bivariate analysis. This type of research is descriptive with a cross sectional design. The study population was all babies in West Pasaman Regional Hospital with a total of 41 people, the sample size was determined by the total sampling so that the sample was 41 people. The data was collected by means of a documentation study using a checklist. Data processing was carried out by univariate computerization. The results showed that as many as 13 respondents (31.7%) were breast-fed, 63.4% were carried out with phototherapy and 24.4% of respondents had neonatal jaundice. Based on the bivariate analysis obtained p value 0.049 (Breastfeeding) and 0.001 (Phototherapy). The results of the Chi Square test, it can be concluded that there is an effect of breastfeeding and phototherapy on the incidence of neonatal jaundice
Co-Authors Eliza Eliza Eliza Eliza Elnita Rahmi Windi Elsia Haria