Deshinta Vibriyanti
Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia

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Surabaya Menuju Kota Ramah Lansia: Peluang dan Tantangan Deshinta Vibriyanti
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 13, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v13i2.321

Abstract

Increasing number of the elderly globally and nationally has broad implications in family, community and state. WHO issued an age-friendly cities guideline to respond two demographic phenomena, namely aging population and high levels of urbanization. To maintain the quality of health, the elderly need both physical and social environments that consider their characteristics and needs. This facilitates the elderly to access the services, interact with others and actualize themselves optimally. This study aims to analyze the opportunities and challenges faced by Surabaya as one of the ageing population city in Indonesia to be an age-friendly city. Data was collected through quantitative and qualitative approaches. The quantitative approach use several secondary data at the provincial and city levels such as the 2016 Susenas data, 2017 and the 2015 Sakernas. The qualitative approach include interviewing stakeholders, observing, and reviewing literature. This study concludes that Surabaya has an opportunity to be an age-friendly city. This is because Surabaya has local regulation that support fulfillment of elderly need, the existence of elderly institution, and the committed local leader to support the eldery. However, there are still many challenges faced by the Surabaya City, particularly related to inadequate physical facilities, housing, and employment opportunities for the elderly. It requires commitment and support from all elements of the city, public and private sector. 
KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN PEMBERDAYAAN NELAYAN TANGKAP KOTA TEGAL, JAWA TENGAH Deshinta Vibriyanti
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i1.10

Abstract

Tegal city has the potential of fishing on fisheries, human resources and adequate infrastructure. However, the data indicate that fisheries production in Tegal experience fluctuated in the last five years due to tough weather and the occurrence of overfishing in the north of the Java fishing area. This condition affects fishing income is uncertain,especially for traditional fishermen who have limited capital and technology. Therefore it takes the government intervention in promoting the empowerment of fishermen through various programs. This study aimed to describe the socioeconomic conditions and the empowerment programs for the fishermen, particularly the traditional fishermen in Tegal. Data collected through qualitative approach in interviewing technique, Focus GroupDiscussions (FGD), observation and study of literature. The results of this study indicate that the fisheries sector in Tegal has great potential as a driver of the economy of local communities. This is evident from the growth of industries such as industrial fish processing fillet absorb labors, especially women workers. However, the empowerment program as provided by the government still having some problems in the field, especially in terms of equitable access to the program either physical or non-physical dimension. Grouping approach is one strategy to increase the participationof fishermen in the empowerment program. Therefore, the government needs to encourage fishermen to united into the groups to facilitate mapping and intervention programs. Assistance to fishing groups are also necessary, particularly for traditionalfishermen who in lower levels of education.Tegal city has the potential of fishing on fisheries,human resources and adequate infrastructure.However, the data indicate that fisheries productionin Tegal experience fluctuated in the last five yearsdue to tough weather and the occurrence ofoverfishing in the north of the Java fishing area. Thiscondition affects fishing income is uncertain,especially for traditional fishermen who have limitedcapital and technology. Therefore it takes thegovernment intervention in promoting theempowerment of fishermen through variousprograms. This study aimed to describe the socioeconomicconditions and the empowerment programsfor the fishermen, particularly the traditionalfishermen in Tegal. Data collected through qualitativeapproach in interviewing technique, Focus GroupDiscussions (FGD), observation and study ofliterature. The results of this study indicate that thefisheries sector in Tegal has great potential as adriver of the economy of local communities. This isevident from the growth of industries such asindustrial fish processing fillet absorb labors,especially women workers. However, theempowerment program as provided by thegovernment still having some problems in the field,especially in terms of equitable access to the programeither physical or non-physical dimension. Groupingapproach is one strategy to increase the participationof fishermen in the empowerment program. Therefore,the government needs to encourage fishermen tounited into the groups to facilitate mapping andintervention programs. Assistance to fishing groupsare also necessary, particularly for traditionalfishermen who in lower levels of education.
KESEHATAN MENTAL MASYARAKAT: MENGELOLA KECEMASAN DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19 Deshinta Vibriyanti
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia 2020: Edisi Spesial: Demografi dan COVID-19 di Indonesia
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v0i0.550

Abstract

The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic around the world not only has physical health impacts but also mental health. One of the effects of a pandemic on mental health that is feelings of anxiety about being exposed to viruses and the uncertainty of conditions during a pandemic. Anxiety needs to be managed properly so that it can still make alertness, but not excessive so that it causes worse mental health disorders. This paper aims to explain how to manage anxiety during a pandemic for the society with a literature study approach. From the perspective of social psychology, this paper concludes that managing anxiety at a proportional level, is the result of repeated perception of situations. The selection of information received during a pandemic is the key to managing anxiety. Next, adapt to the changes that occur so that can through a mentally healthy life in a pandemic.