Fitra Arsy Nur Cory’ah
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HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RESIKO HIV/AIDS DENGAN PELAKSANAAN VCT DI KTH (KLINIK TES HIV/AIDS) MANDALIKA RSUD PRAYA TAHUN 2013 Fitra Arsy Nur Cory’ah; Ni Putu Dian Ayu Anggraeni; Wahyu Wirawan Triyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 8, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.272 KB) | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v8i1.43

Abstract

Abstract: The relationship of unsafe sex, the use of unsterile needles and in turn, infected blood transfusions, and transmission of HIV-infected mother to child at birth are risk factors that can transmit HIV from one person to another. With VCT services, communities especially the population at risk and their family members can find out their status of HIV-related health as a motivation of transmission prevention efforts and to accelerate them acquiring health aid as needed. Central Lombok district ranks fourth in HIV and AIDS cases in the province of West Nusa Tenggara (NTB). This study uses correlation and analytic methods with cross sectional survey. Sample collection was accidental i.e. by taking respondents who happened to be at the time of the mobile VCT KTH Mandalika Praya Hospital researchers who fit the criteria. The instrument used in this study was questionnaire. The result for HIV- AIDS risk factors by implementing VCT showed p value = 0.012 < α = 0.05, this means there is a significant association between the risk factor (unsafe sexual behavior) with the implementation of VCT, so it is advised to health workers to improve their approach in the provision of counseling and motivation on HIV / AIDS especially on VCT services to reduce the transmission of HIV / AIDS.
KARAKTERISTIK PARTISIPAN SKRINING HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS/ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME (HIV/AIDS) DI KLINIK TEST HIV AIDS MANDALIKA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PRAYA Ni Putu Dian Ayu Anggraeni; Fitra Arsy Nur Cory’ah; Rita Sopiatun
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 9, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.272 KB) | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v9i2.72

Abstract

Abstract: Progression of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) or AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) in Indonesia has become increasingly serious. When the number of cases in the world are gradually fall, ironically, Indonesia is actually classified as a concentrated state with endemic levels of HIV / AIDS. According to Ditjen PP & PL Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, HIV and AIDS cases in Indonesia from January to December 2013 has been recorded as a cumulative as many as 143 899 98 390 cases consisting of 45 499 cases of HIV and AIDS by 8235 death. Central Lombok is one of regency  in Indonesia that was ranked on 4th in number of cases of HIV / AIDS with AIDS prevalence (2.6 per 10,000 population) compared with other districts.Methods: This study is a descriptive study using secondary data. This research population is all participants who visited and checked into KTH Mandalika Praya of Hospital in January to December 2013 as many as 2,223 participants. Formula slovin of 400 participants with systematic random sampling technique were used for the sampling. The data processing and data analysis was calculated by using SPSS version 18 with a descriptive test analysis.The results showed that participants who followed the screening of HIV / AIDS in KTH Mandalika Praya of Hospital were mostly male (71.5%), aged 25-49 years (41.8%), high school education (30.8%), and worked as a self employed (45.8%). Meanwhile, for HIV-positive test results showed that there were mostly the male (52.6%), aged 25-49 years (63.2%), junior high school education (31.6%), and worked as a self employed (52, 6%). Implementation of early screening HIV / AIDS can detect the most dangerous infectious diseases, especially HIV / AIDS.