Akrama Hatta
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia

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Waqf in the Perspective of Mawḍū'i Hadith: Analysis of Hadith Criticism Concerning the Prohibition of Selling Waqf Property Akrama Hatta; Azwar Azwar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4276

Abstract

This study aims to determine the quality of the hadith related to the prohibition of selling waqf property and the opinions of the Islamic scholars regarding this matter. This research is a descriptive-qualitative study using the mauḍū'i hadith method with classical and contemporary approach and techniques of hadith criticism. The results of the study show that: (1) The quality of the hadith which is the object of naqd al-ḥadīṡ in this study is assessed as valid, both from the side of the chain (sanad) and the point of view (matan), because it has fulfilled the elements of hadith validity; (2) Regarding the law on the transfer of the function of waqf property, there are differences of opinion among the scholars. Shafi'i is of the opinion that waqf assets cannot be exchanged forever. According to Abu Hanifah, waqf property can be exchanged if the waqf property cannot be managed according to its purpose or because of public benefit and worship. Meanwhile, Ahmad bin Hambal considers that the prohibition on selling waqf property is only for waqf assets that can still be used for a need. As for waqf property that is old or almost unusable, it may be sold and the money bought for a replacement. Meanwhile, exchanging waqf assets for waqf is also permissible, apart from mosque waqf.
Penggunaan Musala sebagai Tempat Iktikaf Wanita (Studi pada Asrama Putri STIBA Makassar) Siti Sa'dianti; Akrama Hatta; Aswin Aswin
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol 1 No 2 (2022): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v1i2.1603

Abstract

This research aims to find out and understand the use of the STIBA Makassar women's dormitory prayer room as a place for women's iktikaf. The problems raised in the research are; First, what is the phenomenon of using the STIBA Makassar women's dormitory prayer room as a place of itikaf; and Second, what is the law regarding the use of the STIBA Makassar women's dormitory prayer room as a place of iktikaf for women. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with data collection methods through field research using a normative approach, phenomenological approach and conceptual approach. The research results are as follows; First, the phenomenon of using the STIBA Makassar women's dormitory prayer room as a place for women's iktikaf in terms of facilities is very feasible, but according to Sharia it still needs discussion; and Second, the law uses the STIBA Makassar women's dormitory prayer room as a place of iktikaf, namely: Jumhur ulama rejects its validity, Ḥanafiyyah says it is afdal, and STIBA Makassar does not allow it.