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Yulita Fitriana
Balai Bahasa Provinsi Riau Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Jalan Binawidya, Kompleks Universitas Riau, Panam, Pekanbaru, 28293

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POLA DAN PEMBENTUKAN PERSAJAKAN SYAIR SURAT KAPAL Yulita Fitriana
Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 6 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Madah
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31503/madah.v6i1.166

Abstract

The poem Surat Kapal that exists in the society  of  Indragiri Hulu, Riau has various pattern of poetry. In this research, the issue raised is how about the pattern and the way to  construct  the poetry of  Surat Kapal. The aim of this research is to identify the pattern and the way how to construct the poem. Theory used is the structuralism theory that see a literary work as a structure. This research is descriptive qualitative. The data used is the secondary data that taken from books and poems that written by readers in Surat Kapal. Through this research, it is known that the formation of this poem is carried out by  1) word choice (diction) and the word choice that has similar end phoneme, 2) syllables repetition or the same words, 3) the conversion of sentence structure, 4) code mixing in another language (Indonesian language and regional language), 5) the removal of  letters, and 6) the addition -nya (-nye) and -k.