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Aspek Kelisanan dalam Naskah “Hikayat Raja-Raja Siam” Khofifah Tri Lestari
Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Madah
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31503/madah.v13i1.420

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to elaborate the oral aspects contained in Hikayat Raja-Raja Siam based on  Walter J. Ong’s orality theory . The object of this research is the text of Hikayat Raja-Raja Siam from collections of Leiden University.  This study used descriptive qualitative method . The researcher read  carefully the literary work before analyzingit based on  Walter J. Ong’s  orality theory . The results of this study show that there are four aspects of orality in Hikayat Raja-Raja Siam. They are conservative or traditional,  exaggerative or elaborate, additive, and participatory forms.  Moreover, this study shows that Hikayat Raja-Raja Siam also tries to reveal the uniqueness of traditionality in Malay literature. The existence of a written tradition does not necessarily make the oral tradition disappear, instead the author then uses the residue of the oral culture as an aesthetic in his work.
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