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Pengaruh Pemberian Kompos Bagase terhadap Serapan Hara dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) Dwi Guntoro; , Purwono; , Sarwono
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 31 No. 3 (2003): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1081.802 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v31i3.1481

Abstract

The effect of bagase compost application on nutrient uptake and growth of sugarcane was studied at PG Jatitujuh. Majalengka, West Java, from October 1998 to March 1999. The experiment was arranged in split plot design with three replications. The bagase compost as sub plot and the recommended rate of inorganic fertilizer as the main plot. The rates of bagase compost were 0.0, 2.5, 5.0, and 7.5 ton/ha and the recommended rate of inorganic fertilizers were 100%, 75%, and 50% of recommended rate. The recommended rate of inorganic fertilizer was 300 kg Urea, 200 kg ZA, 150 kg SP-36, and 200 kg KCl/ha. The results showed that bagase compost application at 7.5 ton/ha significantly increased nitrogen uptake at 3 Month After Planting (MAP) compared to no compost, but did not affect P2O5, K2O and  S. Lower rate of inorganic fertilizer decreased S uptake at 2 MAA, but did not affect N, P2O5 dan K2O. Combination of 5.0 ton/ha compost bagase with 100% recommended rate of inorganic fertilizer tended to increase sugarcane growth. Bagase compost application with inorganic fertilizer did not affect the percentage of growth, height, and diameter off  stalk.   Key words: Sugarcane, Bagase compost, Nutrient uptake
The Effect of Stocking Density on Nitrification Rate in a Closed Recirculating Culture System Sidik, A.S.; Sarwono, ,; Agustina, ,
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2002): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.796 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.1.47-52

Abstract

ABSTRACTNitrification rate in a closed recirculating water system with different stocking density of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) had been observed in the Laboratory of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Mulawarman University.   Fish were cultivated  in rounded tanks with four level of stocking densities i.e. 10, 20, 30 and 40 fish/100 l in a closed recirculting water system, and fed on a commercial pellet given thrice a day at a quantity of 5% from the total body weight of fish per day.  The experiment was designed completely randomized with three replications. Nitrification rate was calculated stoichiometrically through the determination of  ammonia and nitrite oxidation rate. Results showed that in this experiment the ammonia and nitrite oxidation rate, and nitrification rate in a closed recirculating water system was increased with the increasing stocking density of fish.   On the contrary, the growth of fish was decreased with the increasing of stocking density.Key words :  Nitrification rate, stocking density, recirculation system, common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). ABSTRAKLaju nitrifikasi dalam budidaya sistem resirkulasi air tertutup dengan padat penebaran ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio L.) yang berbeda telah diamati di Laboratorium Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Mulawarman.  Ikan dipelihara dalam tong plastik dengan empat tingkat padat penebaran, yaitu 10, 20, 30 dan 40 ekor/100 l, dan diberi makan pelet komersial tiga kali sehari dengan jumlah 5 % dari berat badan ikan per hari.  Penelitian ini dirancang secara acak lengkap dengan tiga ulangan.  Laju nitrifikasi dihitung secara stoikiometrik melalui penentuan laju oksidasi amoniak dan nitrit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa laju oksidasi amoniak dan nitrit serta laju nitrifikasi dalam sistem resirkulasi air tertutup meningkat dengan meningkatnya padat penebaran.  Sebaliknya pertumbuhan ikan menurun dengan meningkatnya padat penebaran.Kata kunci :  Laju nitrifikasi, padat penebaran, sistem resirkulasi, ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio L.).