M. Bambang Purwanto
Darussalam Polytechnic, Palembang

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The Use of Mind Mapping Technique to Improve the EFL Students’ Reading Comprehension Ability of Darussalam Polytechnic M. Bambang Purwanto; Marsinah Marsinah
Esteem Journal of English Education Study Programme Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Esteem Journal of English Education Study Programme
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/esteem.v4i1.5136

Abstract

Mind maps are visual frameworks such  as  figures, diagrams, or  charts used  to  present structural knowledge spatially with the intention of empowering comprehension and learning. Mind maps are effective in terms of helping communicate information because they can clarify complex concepts into simple, meaningful displays so that learners can develop a holistic understanding of the content to be learnt. Teachers may use mind mapping technique at  different  stages  of  instruction  for  example during  instruction  to  prepare  students to approach new  information and  clarify complex ideas, or  after instruction to  assess  and reinforce learning and instruction. This article reports on an investigation into the use of mind mapping technique whether it can improve reading comprehension ability and the students’ opinions towards the use of mind mapping technique. The research design used in this study was one-group pre test-post test design. The study employed both quantitative and qualitative data analyses from pre-and post-tests, a questionnaire, and an interview. The participants of the  study  were  35  first-year  students  enrolling  in  a  compulsory reading  course  called Communication and Reading Skills at Darussalam Polytechnic of Palembang.   Fifteen students (5 highly successful, 5 who did not show any improvement, and 5 unsuccessful) were selected for retrospective interviews. The results suggested that 1) The English reading comprehension post test mean score of students was higher than the pre test mean score at the 0.05 level of significance; 2) most students were satisfied with their own reading comprehension ability; 3) they enjoyed working in  group and  agreed that  mind  mapping technique was  a  useful technique and can be applied to non- English subjects. Findings and implications for further research are discussion.
The Use of Guided–Questions Combined with Buzz Group Technique to Increase Students’ Writing Skill of SMP Muhammadiyah Pagaralam M. Bambang Purwanto; Ariya Agustin
Esteem Journal of English Education Study Programme Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Esteem Journal of English education Study Programme
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/esteem.v4i2.6182

Abstract

Buzz Group Tehcnique  are a technique in teaching which divide students into a group activity in which groups of students have a brief discussion (for example, five minutes) to generate ideas or answer specific questions.  Buzz group can be used in many different ways and are most often used in combination with other techniques”. In this research the writer will combined two kinds of technique, Guided-question Combined with Buzz Group Technique. Guided-question Combined with Buzz Group Technique means combine two kinds of technique in teaching learning process those are Guided-question with Buzz Group Technique to enhance both techniques. The research design used in this study was one-group pre test-post test design. The study employed both quantitative and qualitative data analyses from  pre-and post-tests, a questionnaire, and an interview. The participants of the  study were  35  first-year  students  enrolling  in  a  compulsory reading  course  called Communication and Reading Skills at Darussalam Polytechnic of Palembang.  It is shown shown by a significant difference in quality of students’ in-class written experimental designs between the treatment and control groups (19.943 versus 17.943; p>0.0489). However, draft (22.337 versus 18.929; p>0.0760) and paper grades (27.186 versus 27.971; p>0.6726) did not vary significantly whether or not students were provided with the guided questions. There were several intervening and potentially confounding factors, due to the nature of the paper writing process in our labs, which included peer review of paper drafts that were not limited to students within the treatment and control groups.. The results suggested that 1) The English writing ability post test mean score of students was higher than the pre test mean score at the 0.05 level of significance; 2) most students were satisfied with their own writing ability; 3) they enjoyed working in  group and  agreed that  mind  mapping technique was  a  useful technique and can be applied to non- English subjects. Findings and implications for further research are discussion.Â