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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Jurnal Biodjati
Tri Sayektiningsih
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences

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PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN PENANGKARAN RUSA SAMBAR (Cervus unicolor Kerr, 1792) DI KHDTK SAMBOJA, KALIMANTAN TIMUR Sayektiningsih, Tri; Atmoko, Tri; Ma’ruf, Amir
Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Vol 11, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hutan

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Abstract

Informasi mengenai persepsi masyarakat di sekitar Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) Samboja bermanfaat sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam pembangunan penangkaran rusa sambar (Cervusunicolor Kerr, 1792) di kawasan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang persepsi dan kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat terhadap pembangunan penangkaran rusa sambar di KHDTK Samboja dan sekitarnya. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2010 di Desa Semoi Dua, Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara, Kalimantan Timur. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan responden terpilih menggunakan panduan. Penentuan responden dilakukan secara acak. Responden terdiri dari 30 kepala rumah tangga yang bermukim di RT 13 dan RT 14 Desa Semoi Dua. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa persepsi masyarakat Desa Semoi Dua terhadap pembangunan penangkaran rusa sambar kategori sedang, yaitu masyarakat mendukung pembangunan penangkaran rusa sambar, tetapi khawatir apabila kegiatan tersebut dapat menganggu aktivitas berladang mereka dan membatasi akses mereka  memperluas lahan garapan di dalam kawasan KHDTK. Faktor yang mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakatterhadap pembangunan penangkaran rusa sambar adalah pendapatan responden. Perekrutan masyarakat lokal sebagai pekerja penangkaran dapat menjadi solusi sekaligus mengurangi aktivitas berladang di dalamkawasan KHDTK Samboja.
Vegetation Structure, Composition, and Soil Properties of Dry Land on Islands in Balikpapan Bay, East Kalimantan Sayektiningsih, Tri; Sitepu, Bina Swasta; Yassir, Ishak; Sari, Ulfah Karmila; Mukhlisi, Mukhlisi; Ma'ruf, Amir
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 5 No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v5i2.6434

Abstract

   Some small islands in Balikpapan Bay consist of dry land which may have different vegetation structure and composition. Our study was the first to uncover vegetation conditions and soil proper-ties of dry land on small islands in Balikpapan Bay, which has never been conducted before. The research was carried out on Kalawasan and Karantina islands. Information on vegetation was obtained by applying a line transect method. Data on soil properties were col-lected by setting up 3 sampling plots in each transect of vegetation. Parameters used for analysing vegetation including relative densi-ty, relative frequency, relative dominance, Shannon-Wiener diversi-ty index, evenness index, and similarity index. Meanwhile, data on soils were analysed descriptively. Trees on Kalawasan island were comprised of 241 individuals belonging to 21 species. There were 61 individuals (22 species) of trees on Karantina island. The diver-sity index of trees on Kalawasan and Karantina island was 2.55 and 2.72, respectively. The tree evenness index was 0.84 on Kalawasan island and 0.88 on Karantina island. The index of similarity for trees between the two islands was 0.21. Furthermore, the soil character-istics on Kalawasan and Karantina islands showed similarities. In general, soil in Kalawasan and Karantina islands could be catego-rised as marginal soil which was common in East Kalimantan. Con-sidering the rapid loss of tropical forests in the mainland of Kali-mantan indicates that the small islands of Balikpapan Bay play an important role in future biodiversity conservation in East Kalimantan. 
Co-Authors Amir Ma’ruf, Amir Ishak Yassir Ma'ruf, Amir Mukhlisi Mukhlisi Sari, Ulfah Karmila Sitepu, Bina Swasta Tri Atmoko