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All Journal Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of Nursing Periodic
Gumiarti Gumiarti
Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Literature Review Faktor Kehamilan Remaja Desy Nurrista Ningrum; Gumiarti Gumiarti; Afnani Toyibah
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 16, No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v16i2.2447

Abstract

Kehamilan remaja di negara berpenghasilan tinggi, menengah, ataupun rendah merupakan salah satu masalah global yang masih terjadi. Setiap tahun, di wilayah berkembang diperkirakan 21 juta anak perempuan usia 15-19 tahun mengalami kehamilan. Sebanyak 46,9% dari 1.000 remaja perempuan di Indonesia berusia 15-19 tahun pernah melahirkan. Angka ini sedikit lebih tinggi diabndingkan rata-rata dunia sebesar 42% dan belum berubah signifikan sejak pertengahan 1990-an (UNICEF, 2020 dan The World Bank, 2018). Kehamilan remaja memiliki dampak komplikasi hingga kematian pada ibu remaja dan bayi yang beresiko lahir prematur hingga terjadinya stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian kehamilan remaja. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Traditional Literature Review. Menggunakan data sekunder dari 3 database yaitu PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar dari tahun 2016-2021 dengan menggunakan kata kunci, “faktor kehamilan remaja”, “adolescent pregnancy risk factors”, kemudian diseleksi sesuai kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi dengan merumuskan PEOS.  Hasil penelusuran artikel diperoleh 5 artikel nasional dan 10 artikel internasional yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Terdapat faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian kehamilan remaja yaitu, tingkat pendidikan atau pengetahuan, status ekonomi, pengaruh orang tua, status pernikahan, pengaruh teman sebaya, dan penggunaan kontrasepsi.
Hubungan Riwayat Curettage dengan Kejadian Retensio Plasenta Prasiwi Rizky Alfitri; Gumiarti Gumiarti; Eni Subiastutik
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v3i2.211

Abstract

Retained placenta is the unborn placenta after 30 minutes of the childbirth. Factors that cause retained placenta include maternal age, parity, curettage history, history of cesarean section, history of endometritis, and placenta previa. According to WHO, retained placenta was the factor that contributed 15-20% of maternal mortality rate. In Indonesia, the incidence of retained placenta in 2015 was 40.3%. In East Java itself, the incidence was 53.7% in 2015. Furthermore, in the Hospital of Permata Bunda Malang City, the incidence was 30.7% in January 2018 alone. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between curettage history and the incidence of retained placenta of birth mothers in the Hospital of Permata Bunda, Malang City. This study used a Correlation design with Cross- sectional approach. The population in this study were 95 mothers with a sample of 76 respondents who delivered the baby normally. The sampling technique implemented was the Simple Random Sampling. The method of data analysis was Chi-square analysis. Based on the result, it was found that 35 responden (46.1%) had a history of curettage, 39 respondents (51.3%) had retained placenta, and 26 respondents (34.2%) who had curettage history had retained placenta. The result of Chi-square analysis demonstrated p-value 0,001 (< α 0,05). Therefore, it can be concluded that there was a significant relationship between curettage history and the incidence of retained placenta.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND VIA TEST EXAMINATION ON WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE IN KLAYU VILLAGE, IN TEGALWARU AREA, JEMBER Titanicova Salsabila; Gumiarti Gumiarti; Ainul Hidayati
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jnp.v2i1.19

Abstract

Introduction: Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer that attacks women. In Indonesia, this disease is still a serious health problem because the incidence of cervical cancer will continue to increase and can be the cause of death. In East Java, in 2019 as many as 3,341 women (1.2%) had positive via. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between family support and iva test examination in women of childbearing age. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and via test examination in women of childbearing age. Methods: The design in this study is quantitative analytics with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 110 married women of childbearing age, the sample of this study amounted to 86 using simple random sampling techniques. The measuring instruments used are questionnaires, and use the chi-square test. Results: Good family support 20.9%, sufficient family support 30.2%, less family support 48.8%. Respondents who had done via test 32.6%, while those who had never done via test 67.4%, the analysis test obtained p-value 0.000 < α 0.05. There is a significant relationship between family support and via testing. Discussion: The lack of family support causes women of childbearing age not to want to do an via test. Families should be able to support and encourage women of childbearing age in via test examinations, so that women of childbearing age can be motivated and not feel afraid.
Co-Authors Afnani Toyibah Ainul Hidayati Desy Nurrista Ningrum Eni Subiastutik Prasiwi Rizky Alfitri Titanicova Salsabila