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The Effect of Giving Bio Fertilizer and Foliar Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Celery (Apium graviolens) Wiwik Yunidawati; Riyanti Riyanti; Mazlina Mazlina
Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx) Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences, October
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birex.v2i4.1262

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of bio fertilizers and foliar fertilizers on growth and yield of celery (Apium graviolens). This research was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Amir Hamzah University, Medan, Medan Estate Village, Percut Sei Tuan District with a height of ± 25 meters above sea level, which was conducted from May to July 2020. This study used a factorial Randomized Block Design with two factors studied, namely the first factor was the concentration of bio fertilizer Impro Tanotec (H), which consisted of 4 levels, namely H0 (0 ml/l water), H1 (1,5 ml/l water), H2 (2,5 ml/l water), H3 (3,5 ml/l water), and the second factor is the concentration of foliar fertilizer Growmore (D) which consists of 4 levels, namely D0 (0 gr/lwater), D1 (1 gr/l water), D2 (2 gr/l water), and D3 (3 gr/l water). Parameters observed included plant height (cm), number of leaves, number of stalks, root length (cm), and fresh weight per plant. (gr). The results showed that the concentration of bio fertilizer had a very significant effect on plant height at the age of 20, 40, and 60 days after planting, the number of leaves at the age of 20, 40, and 60 days after planting, the number of stalks at the age of 40 and 60 days after planting, root length, and fresh weight per plant, but did not significantly affect the number of stalks at the age of 20 days after planting. The best bio-fertilizer concentration was obtained in the H3 treatment (3.5 ml/l water). The concentration of foliar fertilizer had a very significant effect on plant height at the age of 20, 40, and 60 days after planting, the number of leaves at the age of 20, 40, and 60 days after planting, the number of stalks at the age of 40 and 60 days after planting, and the fresh weight per plant, had a significant effect on root length, and had no significant effect on the number of stalks at the age of 20 days after planting. The best foliar fertilizer concentration was obtained in D3 treatment (3 gr/l water). The interaction between the concentration of bio fertilizer and foliar fertilizers had a significant effect on the number of leaves at the age of 40 and 60 days after planting, where the best treatment combination was obtained in the H3D3 treatment (bio fertilizer concentration 3.5 ml/l water and foliar fertilizer concentration 3 gr/l water).
Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga dengan Memanfaatkan Sistem Hidroponik pada Masa Pandemi di Desa Marindal-I Kecamatan Patumbak Mazlina Mazlina; Try Koryati; Wiwik Yunidawati; Eliakim Purba; Martha A. Sihaloho
Prioritas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 01 (2021): EDISI MARET 2021
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35447/prioritas.v3i01.384

Abstract

Keterbatasan lahan di perkotaan ternyata bukanlah hambatan untuk bertani. Ide yang terkuak di benak petani setelah melihat sebagian besar lahan pertanian beralih fungsi, petani tersebut berinspirasi menumbuhkan tanaman diatas paving yang disebut hidroponik. Penggunaan sistem pertanian hidroponik hambatan lahan bisa diatasi, hasil yang diperoleh juga tak kalah bagusnya dengan sistem pertanian konvensional diperkampungan. Hidroponik adalah suatu metode bercocok tanam tanpa menggunakan media tanah, melainkan dengan menggunakan larutan mineral bernutrisi atau bahan lainnya yang mengandung unsur hara seperti sabut kelapa, serat mineral, pasir, pecahan batu bata, serbuk kayu, dan lain-lain sebagai pengganti media. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberi wawasan kepada ibu-ibu PKK di desa Marindal I tentang tanaman hidroponik yang dapat menambah pendapatan ibu-ibu di masa pandemi. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah dengan memberikan ceramah mengenai hidroponik, melakukan diskusi dan tanya jawab, melakukan praktik kegiatan bercocok tanam secara hidroponik. Dampak yang diperoleh adalah peningkatan pengetahuan ibu-ibu PKK mengenai hidroponik, serta dapat meningkatkan pendapatan di masa pandemi dengan mengusahakan tanaman hidroponik secara komersil.
Pemanfaatan Cacing Tanah (Lumbricus rubellus) Dalam Mendekomposisi Limbah Organik dan Mengahasilkan Pupuk Vermikompos di Desa Kubucolia Kec. Dolat Rakyat Kab. Karo Nursiani Lubis; Mazlina Mazlina; Try Koryati; Wiwik Yunidawati; Eliakim Purba
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Digital Vol 1, No 1: JUPED - Februari 2022
Publisher : Insight Power (Kekuatan Wawasan)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1026.425 KB)

Abstract

The making of vermicompost by involving the role of this worm can reduce pollution from organic waste. The more worm cultivation, the greater the absorption of waste/garbage from the environment so that environmental pollution due to piles of organic waste can be reduced. Earthworms also have the ability to convert insoluble nutrients into soluble forms with the help of enzymes contained in the digestive tract of worms, so that plants absorb them more quickly. the development of organic farming systems provides opportunities for the development of vermicompost on a wider scale. This not only has a positive effect on improving soil fertility but also opens up profitable business opportunities. The purpose of this activity is to provide insight to farmers regarding the use of earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus) in converting organic wastes into vermicompost, which can be used as organic fertilizer in plant cultivation. The method used in this activity is to give lectures about earthworms and vermicompost, conduct discussions and questions and answers, and practice vermicompost activities. The impact obtained is an increase in the knowledge of farmers regarding the role of earthworms in vermicompost or indirectly about the role of earthworms in agriculture.Keywords: Vermicompost, Earthworm (Lumbricus rubellus), Organic waste