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EFEKTIVITAS OTONOMI DAERAH DALAM MEMBANGUN PEMBERDAYAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PADA MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN Kantirina Rachayu
Sosiohumaniora Vol 21, No 1 (2019): SOSIOHUMANIORA, MARET 2019
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.385 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v21i1.11974

Abstract

Reformasi 1998 sebagai dasar pijakan untuk meninjau ulang kembali tatanan otonomi daerah baru dalam mewujudkan good governance (kepemerintahan yang baik), hakikatnya mereformasi landasan kehidupan bermasyarakat, berbangsa dan bernegara yang sentralistik, yaitu: (1) Amandemen Undang-undang Dasar Republik Indonesia 1945; (2) Reformasi birokrasi Pemerintah/ Penyelenggara Negara, dan (3) Reformasi (membangun) Sumber Daya Manusia (masyarakat pedesaan). Dalam mewujudkan good governance sehingga sesuai dengan isi sila kelima dari ideologi Pancasila dan Pembukaan Undang-undang Dasar Republik Indonesia 1945, yaitu mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa dan memajukan kesejahteraan umum. Dalam proses pelaksaanan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan yang sentralisasi masih banyak ditemukannya berbagai macam ketimpangan sosial dalam masyarakat, karena hal ini dapat merusak atau melemahkan perekonomian di tingkat daerah atau bahkan tingkat nasional dalam rangka pemberdayaan sumber daya manusia pada masyarakat pedesaan. Reformasi yang bergulir harus berpijak sesuai dengan penyelenggaraan dan berkesinambungan kerjasama yang baik antara pemerintahan daerah dengan Pemerintah Pusat. Reformasi otonomi daerah dalam pelaksanaan good governance, maka Pemerintah telah mengeluarkan Undang-undang Nomor 22 Tahun 1999 mengenai pemerintahan daerah, dan Undang-undang Nomor 25 Tahun1999 mengenai perimbangan keuangan antara pusat dan daerah, Seiring dengan berjalannya waktu di era pemerintahan saat itu, lahirlah Undang-undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2004 tentang pemerintahan daerah dan Undang-undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2004 mengenai Perimbangan Keuangan Pusat dan Daerah. Sebagai pengganti Undang-undang No. 22 Tahun 1999 dan No. 25 Tahun 1999 yang lebih menekankan pada reformasi manajemen sumber daya manusia dalam mewujudkan pemberdayaan sumber daya manusia pada masyarakat pedesaan yang lebih adil, merata, dan berdaya guna untuk pembangunan daerahnya. 
Effectiveness of Cash Assistance (BLT) for Communities Affected by The Pandemic Covid-19: Case study in Sirnajaya village, Cibadak sub-district, Sukabumi district Kantirina Rachaju
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (876.501 KB)

Abstract

The Pandemic Covid-19 not only has an impact on health, but also has an impact on social and economic conditions. The social and economic impacts caused by the Pandemic Covid-19 are very influential on the level of community welfare, while the purpose of this paper is to find out and understand the effectiveness of the distribution of government programs, namely Direct Cash Assistance in the Sirnajaya Village area and the implementation of the Family Hope Program distribution in Cibadak District, Sukabumi, West Java. , as well as explaining any problems that could hinder the distribution of the aid. The COVID-19 outbreak has hit many business sectors, resulting in layoffs, and reducing employment. Given the high mobility. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach and data triangulation analysis, the results of the study explain that the Indonesian government has carried out various efforts to deal with the pandemic. Various policies have been formulated to protect vulnerable people who are also affected by the Pandemic Covid-19 through social assistance policies provided by the government, which are expected to be able to help the poor affected by COVID-19 to continue to carry out their lives, such as the distribution of Direct Cash Assistance that occurred in the Sirnajaya Village area, District. Sukabumi, in this case the village government through village funds has carried out its functions in accordance with central government regulations, namely empowering the Sirna Jaya village community by maximizing the direct cash assistance for daily needs, although in the process there are still some problems that need to be resolved so that the distribution of the Cash Direct Assistance program can be well absorbed according to the predetermined targets.
Social Transformation Of The Indigenous Community Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi Sukabumi West Java Kantirina Rachaju
Jurnal Mantik Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): November: Manajemen, Teknologi Informatika dan Komunikasi (Mantik)
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Humans as social beings cannot live alone, they will need each other in socializing with each other. The importance of other humans in a community (society) will help achieve the desired goal, namely the development of potential and interaction between fellow humans. In line with that, the formation of a community will give birth to rules, values, social norms, culture within the community as a way of life that must be obeyed together. Changes and growth in the increasingly massive scope of society can affect changes in social life. Various aspects of course also change, such as: social, economic, cultural, cultural and technological aspects. This has contributed to a shift in the pattern of social interaction in social life. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach and data triangulation analysis, the results of the study explain that, the unit of the Kasepuhan Banten Kidul Indigenous Community in Sukabumi is known as the Kasepuhan Community / residents who carry out socio-cultural daily activities based on tatali paranti karuhun (traditions inherited from their ancestors). . The Kasepuhan community is an open society, they do not close themselves off from modern cultural life patterns as long as they do not conflict with the tatali paranti karuhun as their cultural basis, the incessant global culture and modernization do not make the people of the Kasepuhan Indigenous Unity of Banten Kidul become marginalized and isolated, or vice versa, their socio-cultural values ??have changed, individualism, materialistic, but they have so far been able to harmoniously combine state regulations, religion and tatali paranti karuhun in preserving their local wisdom as the implementation of the philosophy of life "Pancer pangawinan".
Program Pemberdayaan Pemerintah Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Desa di Wilayah Kabupaten Sukabumi Kantirina Rachaju
ijd-demos Volume 4 Issue 2 (2022)
Publisher : HK-Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37950/ijd.v4i2.290

Abstract

AbstractThe village community empowerment program is actually a program that can involve and increase community participation in the national development process, this action is often interpreted as an activity that stems from and is based on the effectiveness of the community as a subject because it is in accordance with their needs and aspirations. This study uses a qualitative method with the aim that there is greater spontaneity and better adaptation of the interaction between researchers and research sources in obtaining answers to research questions. The results of this study explain that, the essence of empowering rural communities is a process in which the community is given the power and opportunity to increase their dignity, so that the community has resilience in various sectors of life independently, such as community empowerment that occurred in the Cibitung village area. and Cikakak Sukabumi Regency where village funds partially have a significant effect on community empowerment there, this can be proven by an increase in infrastructure development and community empowerment, then the management and use of village funds in Cibitung Village is carried out by means of transparency to the community through the village development planning meeting and producing decisions together. Meanwhile, community empowerment on the coast of Cimaja Cikakak, Sukabumi Regency is directed to be a mainstay and leading sector which will broadly be translated as the largest foreign exchange income that will encourage economic growth, increase regional income, empower the community's economy, expand employment and business opportunities.Keywords: Empowerment, Welfare, Rural Community AbstrakProgram pemberdayaan masyarakat desa sejatinya merupakan program yang dapat melibatkan dan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses pembangunan nasional, tindakan ini sering diartikan juga sebagai kegiatan yang berpangkal dan berbasis pada keefektifan masyarakat sebagai subjek karena sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan aspirasi mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tujuan agar adanya spontanitas yang lebih besar dan adaptasi yang lebih baik dari interaksi antara peneliti dan narasumber penelitian dalam memperoleh jawaban dari pertanyaan penelitian. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa, hakikat dari pemberdayaan masyarakat desa adalah proses di mana masyarakat diberikan kekuatan dan kesempatan untuk meningkatkan harkat dan martabatnya, sehingga masyarakat memiliki ketahanan dalam berbagai sektor lini kehidupan secara mandiri, seperti hal nya pemberdayaan masyarakat yang terjadi di wilayah desa Cibitung dan Cikakak Kabupaten Sukabumi dimana dana desa secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pemberdayaan masyarakat yang ada disana hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan pembangunan infrastruktur dan pemberdayaan masyarakat, kemudian pengelolaan dan penggunaan dana desa di Desa Cibitung dilakukan dengan cara tranparansi terhadap masyarakat melalui musrenbangdes dan menghasilkan keputusan bersama. Sementara itu pemberdayaan masyarakat di pantai Cimaja Cikakak Kabupaten Sukabumi diarahkan menjadi sektor andalan dan unggulan secara luas akan diterjemahkan sebagai penghasilan devisa terbesar yang akan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi, meningkatkan pendapatan daerah, memberdayakan perekonomian masyarakat, memperluas lapangan kerja dan kesempatan berusaha.Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Kesejahteraan, Masyarakat desa
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pembangunan Fisik Desa Rachaju, Kantirina; Hikmat, Asep; Abdurrahman, Maman
Jurnal Soshum Insentif Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Soshum Insentif
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah IV

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36787/jsi.v5i2.867

Abstract

The background of this research is the lack of awareness in the development of the surrounding environment, the lack of opportunities to express ideas, the lack of self-help in the form of funds, labor and materials. The purpose of this study is to obtain an overview of several factors that cause low participation, referring to Theresia's theory. et. al (2014) in Hajar (2018:32-34) namely community participation in development activities. The main premise: Physical participation will be successful if it is supported by the right decision making, optimal implementation, proper monitoring and evaluation, and adequate utilization of the results. Minor premise : Based on the research results, physical participation: decision making is not right, implementation is not optimal, monitoring and evaluation is not good, and utilization of results is not optimal. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive study, conducted in the village of Curughurur Sagaranten, Sukabumi Regency. There were 5 informants using purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The objects in this study are: the Head of the BPD, the Village Head, the Head of the Activity Implementation Team (TPK), the Community. Collecting data through participatory observation; semi-structured interviews; documentation study using observation guides, interview guides, field notes; data validation using triangulation (technique, source, and time); and analyzed using reduction. Presentation of data and drawing conclusions.
Empowerment of KUBE Based on Regions in the South Coastal Area of Pelabuhan Ratu Sukabumi Kantirina Rachaju; Cepta Hery
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 02 (2025): Edition April - June 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Empowerment of regional-based Joint Business Groups (KUBE) in the southern coastal area of Pelabuhan Ratu, Sukabumi, is a strategy to improve community welfare through strengthening community-based economics. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of KUBE empowerment in increasing the economic and social capacity of coastal communities, as well as identifying supporting and inhibiting factors in its implementation. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that regional-based KUBE empowerment in Palabuhanratu has a positive impact on improving the welfare of coastal communities. This program has succeeded in increasing fishermen's productivity through modernization of fishing gear and more efficient fisheries cultivation. In addition, business diversification such as seafood processing and marine tourism development has opened up new economic opportunities for local communities. Support in the form of business management training, access to capital, and digital marketing has also been proven to increase the competitiveness of KUBE products in the wider market. With the synergy between the community, government, and private sector, KUBE can develop independently and sustainably, while supporting regional economic growth based on local resources.