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EDUKASI DAN PEMBERIAN JAGUNG SUSU KEJU UNTUK MENCEGAH ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI Febri Dwi Yanti; Nancy Olii; Magdalena M. Tompunuh; Sri Nurlaily Z; Nurhidayah Nurhidayah; Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul; Herman Priyono Luawo
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Abstrak: Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang diperhatikan, terutama di Negara berkembang seperti di Indonsia. Diperkirakan sekitar 1/3 populasi dunia menderita anemia, Prevalensi kejadian anemia di Indonesia cukup tinggi. Salah satu cara program penanganan anemia pada remaja di Indonesia yaitu melalui program suplementasi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) untuk remaja putri berusia 16-18 tahun sebanyak 10 orang. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk menambah pengetahuan remaja tentang pencegahan anemia melalui penyuluhan promosi kesehatan. Tahapan kegiatan teridiri dari (1) melakukan pre-test, (2) memberikan informasi dan edukasi dalam bentuk penyuluhan, (3) melakukan post-test. Hasil yang dicapai yaitu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dengan rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi dengan peningkatan mean dan nilai signifikan 0,004<0,05 dengan nilai uji t sebesar 3.873. Diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa peserta juga akan merubah pola makannya dengan mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi seimbang dan mengkonsumsi tablet Fe. Abstract: Anemia is a global health problem that is considered, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. It is estimated that about 1/3 of the world's population suffers from anemia. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is quite high. One of the ways to program anemia in adolescents in Indonesia is through the supplementation program for blood-supplementing tablets (TTD) for 10 girls aged 16-18 years. The purpose of this community service is to increase knowledge about anemia prevention through health promotion counseling. The activity stages consist of (1) conducting a pre-test, (2) providing information and education in the form of counseling, (3) conducting a post-test. The results achieved are an increase in knowledge with an average test before and before being given education with an increase in the mean and a significant value of 0.004 <0.05 with a t value of 3,873. It was concluded that participants would also change their diet by consuming balanced nutritious foods and consuming Fe tablets.Abstrak: Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang diperhatikan, terutama di Negara berkembang seperti di Indonsia. Diperkirakan sekitar 1/3 populasi dunia menderita anemia, Prevalensi kejadian anemia di Indonesia cukup tinggi. Salah satu cara program penanganan anemia pada remaja di Indonesia yaitu melalui program suplementasi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) untuk remaja putri berusia 16-18 tahun sebanyak 10 orang. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk menambah pengetahuan remaja[D1] tentang pencegahan anemia melalui penyuluhan promosi kesehatan. Tahapan kegiatan teridiri dari (1) melakukan pre-test, (2) memberikan informasi dan edukasi dalam bentuk penyuluhan, (3) melakukan post-test. Hasil yang dicapai yaitu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dengan rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi dengan peningkatan mean dan nilai signifikan 0,004<0,05 dengan nilai uji t sebesar 3.873. Diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa peserta juga akan merubah pola makannya dengan mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi seimbang dan mengkonsumsi tablet Fe. Kata Kunci: Anemia; Pengetahuan; Remaja. Abstract: Anemia is a global health problem that is considered, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. It is estimated that about 1/3 of the world's population suffers from anemia. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is quite high. One of the ways to program anemia in adolescents in Indonesia is through the supplementation program for blood-supplementing tablets (TTD) for 10 girls aged 16-18 years. The purpose of this community service is to increase knowledge about anemia prevention through health promotion counseling. The activity stages consist of (1) conducting a pre-test, (2) providing information and education in the form of counseling, (3) conducting a post-test. The results achieved are an increase in knowledge with an average test before and before being given education with an increase in the mean and a significant value of 0.004 <0.05 with a t value of 3,873. It was concluded that participants would also change their diet by consuming balanced nutritious foods and consuming Fe tablets. Keywords: Teenager; knowledge; Anemia; Fe tablets [D1]Berapa orang? Tambahkan karakter lagi, remaja yg mana dimaksud? SMP atau SMA atau karakter lain sehingga lebih spesifik.

Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri tentang Anemia Yusni Podungge; Sri Nurlaily Z; Sri Yulianti Mile
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.4.2.2022.199-207

According to WHO, 2015 anemia is caused by iron deficiency, where one of the high-risk groups is adolescents. In developing countries, adolescent girls who experience anemia at an average age of 10-18 years reach 41.5%. Likewise in Indonesia, young women who experience iron deficiency anemia are as much as 51.7%. The implementation of youth Posyandu activities in Bone Bolango Regency aims to make it easier for the community, especially teenagers, to get health services in an effort to increase awareness and preparedness for risks that can cause adolescent health problems. Based on a preliminary study at the Posyandu at the Botupingge Health Center, Bone Bolango Regency, it was found that the total number of adolescents was 220 people, and only 12 people detected anemia. This situation shows that the coverage of youth posyandu visits is still low so that anemia is not detected in adolescents. The screening for early detection of anemia by health workers and the community is more focused on pregnant women. The provision of health education about anemia in adolescents has been carried out at the Youth Posyandu, but in its implementation and implementation it is not running effectively. Therefore, it is very necessary to refresh Posyandu cadres, especially regarding anemia. The targets of community service are Posyandu cadres and young women. This activity was carried out in the form of material refresher for youth cadres through lectures, discussions, demonstrations, practice of identifying signs and symptoms of anemia, cadre assistance through WhatsApp groups, Youth Posyandu services and knowledge evaluation through questionnaires and observation sheets.

Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri tentang Anemia Yusni Podungge; Sri Nurlaily Z; Sri Yulianti Mile
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.4.2.2022.199-207

According to WHO, 2015 anemia is caused by iron deficiency, where one of the high-risk groups is adolescents. In developing countries, adolescent girls who experience anemia at an average age of 10-18 years reach 41.5%. Likewise in Indonesia, young women who experience iron deficiency anemia are as much as 51.7%. The implementation of youth Posyandu activities in Bone Bolango Regency aims to make it easier for the community, especially teenagers, to get health services in an effort to increase awareness and preparedness for risks that can cause adolescent health problems. Based on a preliminary study at the Posyandu at the Botupingge Health Center, Bone Bolango Regency, it was found that the total number of adolescents was 220 people, and only 12 people detected anemia. This situation shows that the coverage of youth posyandu visits is still low so that anemia is not detected in adolescents. The screening for early detection of anemia by health workers and the community is more focused on pregnant women. The provision of health education about anemia in adolescents has been carried out at the Youth Posyandu, but in its implementation and implementation it is not running effectively. Therefore, it is very necessary to refresh Posyandu cadres, especially regarding anemia. The targets of community service are Posyandu cadres and young women. This activity was carried out in the form of material refresher for youth cadres through lectures, discussions, demonstrations, practice of identifying signs and symptoms of anemia, cadre assistance through WhatsApp groups, Youth Posyandu services and knowledge evaluation through questionnaires and observation sheets.

PEMBERDAYAAN TEMAN SEBAYA DALAM MEMBERIKAN EDUKASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO UNTUK MENCEGAH ANEMIA PADA REMAJA Sri Nurlaily Z; Febri Dwi Yanti; Ni Nengah Susanti Warsilia
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i1.12244

Abstrak: Salah satu masalah gizi pada remaja yang banyak terjadi di berbagai belahan dunia adalah anemia. Remaja putri berisiko mengalami anemia jika dibandingkan dengan remaja putra karena mengalami siklus menstruasi setiap bulannya. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mencegah anemia dengan mempersiapkan pengetahuan dan status kesehatan remaja sebelum memasuki masa nikah dan hamil melalui pemberdayaan teman sebaya, karena teman sebaya mempunyai kesamaan usia, minat sehingga komunikasi antara teman sebaya dan remaja akan membuat remaja tersebut akan lebih terbuka. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian menggunakan metode penyuluhan, diskusi tanya jawab serta demonstrasi pemberian edukasi oleh teman sebaya pada remaja tentang anemia melalui video yang berjumlah 10 orang. Evaluasi teman sebaya dilakukan melalui pengukuran pengetahuan pretest dan posttest, sedangkan evaluasi keberhasilan pemberian edukasi teman sebaya pada remaja putri dilakukan melalui pemeriksaan Hb sebelum dan sesudah diberikan video edukasi. Hasil pengabdian diperoleh bahwa dari 9 orang (90%) teman sebaya memiliki nilai posttest baik, dan 93 orang (98%) remaja memiliki Hb normal setelah diberikan edukasi oleh teman sebaya.Abstract: One of the most common nutritional problems in adolescents in various parts of the world is anemia. Young women are at risk of anemia when compared to young men because they experience menstrual cycles every month. This service aims to prevent anemia by preparing the knowledge and health status of adolescents before entering marriage and pregnancy through empowering peers. The implementation of community service activities uses counseling methods, question and answer discussions and demonstrations of providing education by peers to adolescents about anemia through video. Peers numbered 10 people and teenagers 95 people. Peer evaluation was carried out through measuring pre- and post-counseling knowledge, while evaluating the success of providing peer education to female adolescents was carried out through Hb examination before and after being given educational videos. The results of the service showed that 9 people (90%) of their peers had good post-test scores, and 93 people (98%) had normal Hb after being given education by their peers.

Sociodemographic Factors Toward Stunting: A Community Based Cross Sectional Study Agustini, Rahma Dewi; Z, Sri Nurlaily; Taidi, Jein Eka Wirahmi; Nurhidayah, Nurhidayah; Rasyid, Puspita Sukmawaty
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 9, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v9i1.634

Stunting is a malnutrition problem that occurs globally and has long-term impacts on both health and cognitive. There have been no studies related to sociodemographic factors towards stunting in one of the areas with the most stunting rates in Gorontalo. This study aims to provide an overview of the prevalence of stunting and associated factors. This research method is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach in 325 children aged 6-59 months, in 8 villages in Tilango District, Gorontalo Regency. Mothers who met the criteria and came to the posyandu sequentially (consecutive sampling) were given a questionnaire. The prevalence of stunting is 116 (35.7%). Mothers who give birth to children with Birth Length (OR=3.65; 95% CI: 2.261-5.88), Birth Weight (OR:7.3; 95% CI: 3.774-14.238), Exclusive Breastfeeding (OR=3.586; 95% CI: 2.217-5.799, and Complementary Foods (OR=3.586; 95% CI: 2.217-5.799) associating against stunting. The conclusion of this study is that the prevalence of stunting in the Tilango District area is still very high, but only four of the 12 sociodemographic factors studied are associated with stunting. Nutritional status screening, monitoring of weight gain during pregnancy, as well as regular ANC examinations are important for Midwives and pregnant women at every contact, especially in first-level health facilities.

Stunting Among Children Aged 6-59 Months in Gorontalo, Indonesia Sri Nurlaily Z; Rahma Dewi Agustini; Nurhidayah
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i3.13539

Stunting remains a significant public health challenge in Indonesia, particularly among children aged 6-59 months. Stunting, defined as low height-for-age, results from chronic undernutrition during the most critical periods of growth and development. This study aims to analyze the sociodemographic and socio-cultural factors associated with stunting in Gorontalo, Indonesia, to inform targeted interventions. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 325 children aged 6-59 months, selected consecutively. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire covering seven sociodemographic and two sociocultural factors, alongside the Individual Dietary Diversity Score (IDDS) questionnaire. Bivariate analysis was performed using Chi-Square tests, while multivariate analysis employed Logistic Regression to identify significant predictors of stunting. The prevalence of stunting among the sample was 35.7%. Bivariate analysis identified Birth Length, Birth Weight, Family Income, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Complementary Foods, Food Diversity, and Parenting as factors associated with stunting. Multivariate analysis revealed that Birth Length (OR=0.377; 95% CI: 0.188-0.754), Birth Weight (OR=0.231; 95% CI: 0.095-0.561), Exclusive Breastfeeding (OR=0.307; 95% CI: 0.164-0.575), and Food Diversity (OR=0.064; 95% CI: 0.033-0.123) were significant protective factors against stunting. Conversely, Family Income and Education were identified as confounding factors. The findings underscore the critical importance of the first 1000 days of life in preventing stunting. Efforts should improve maternal nutrition to ensure optimal birth weight and length, promote exclusive breastfeeding, and enhance dietary diversity among young children. Addressing these factors can significantly reduce the prevalence of stunting and improve child health outcomes in Gorontalo.

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