Agung Wibowo
Program Studi Penyuluhan dan Komunikasi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sebelas Maret

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STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA EKONOMI PRODUKTIF BERBASIS POTENSI LOKAL PADA MASYARAKAT RAWAN KEMISKINAN DI SEKITAR WADUK KEDUNG OMBO Sugihardjo Sugihardjo; Eny Lestari; Dwiningtyas Padmaningrum; Agung Wibowo
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 26, No 1 (2011): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2464.918 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v26i1.14100

Abstract

Community empowerment is a process to facilitate and encourage the community to be able to put themselves in proportion and become the main actors in the use of strategic environment to achieve a long-term sustainability. The development of productive economic activities is a rational option for strengthening the local economy and local development potential  in communities around the forest. The purpose of this study were 1) know the mapping of local commodities that have the potential to be empowered, 2) know the introduction of appropriate technologies that meet the characteristics of the local potential, 3) drafting of strategies for developing productive economic activities in vulnerable poverty communities around the forest, the basic method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research. The research was conducted in communities around the Dam of Kedungombo in Ngargotirto Village, Sub district of Sumberlawang, District of Sragen. The approach used in this study is the PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal). The analysis used is a social institution analysis, stakeholder analysis and SWOT analysis. The results of the study concluded that Ngargotirto Village the postscript is a community around the forest take a relatively longer in the development of productive economic activities compared with the rice fields, or near urban communities. Viewed from the socio cultural perspective is not ready to receive industrialization in their lives and still occur clash between the culture industry and an agrarian culture. In an effort to stimulate and develop the productive economic activities, it needs a strategy that can build the foundation for productive economic activities, namely: 1) strategic forum for dialogue facilitation to synergize stakeholder, 2) institutional strengthening productive economic activities, 3) improve the capability sources human resources, 4) apply the appropriate technology. For that, the starting point in the development of productive economic activities in local communities is to synergize the clash of cultures.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENDUKUNG DAN PENGHAMBAT EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI DENGAN TINGKAT EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI DALAM PROGRAM GERAKAN NASIONAL REHABILITASI HUTAN DAN LAHAN (GNR-HL) DI KECAMATAN KEDAWUNG KABUPATEN SRAGEN Agung Wibowo; Suminah Suminah; Dwiningtyas Padmaningrum
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 24, No 1 (2009): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2669.362 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v24i1.14014

Abstract

The success of National Movement of Forest and Land Rehabilitation Program (GNR-HL) depends on active participation from any components, including government, program executives and also societies. Effective communication has an important role, because with communicatio, there will be established contacts and interaction among any supporting elements, including peasant-program participant, so that it can drive participant’s knowledge, behavior and skill transformation in an expected condition. The objectives of this research are (1) to analyze the communication effectiveness level in National Movement of Forest and Land Rehabilitation Program in District of Kedawung Regency of Sragen; (2) to analyze the supporting and interfering factors on community effectivenes regarding with communication effectiveness level in National Movement of Forest and Land Rehabilitation Program in District of Kedawung Regency of Sragen. Basic method used in this research is descriptive method. The location is determined in purposive (intended). In such case, the selected location is District of Kedawung Regency of Sragen, because this district has the highest average value in National Movement of Forest and Land Rehabilitation Program in District of Kedawung Regency of Sragen. Whereas to know the relation between the supporting and interfering factors in communication effectiveness with communication effectiveness level in National Movement of Forest and Land Rehabilitation Program, it is using Spearman’s Rank Correlation Formula. Socialization and elucidation activities in National Movement of Forest and Land Rehabilitation Program, in facts, are not provide new knowledge for the peasant-program participants. The use of the message is the most predominant factor and has highly significant relation with communication effectiveness level ini knowledge domain. The source credibility and closeness with the target are the related significant factors with communication effective level in knowledge domain. The source credibility factor is significant in 95% reliability level, whereas the closeness with the target significantly reach 99% reliability.