Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : EDUMATIC: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika

K-Means Clustering untuk Segmentasi Pelanggan: Mengungkap Pola Pembelian Strategi Pemasaran pada Sektor Ritel Artiarno, Andrean Maulana; Setiaji, Pratomo; Nugraha, Fajar
Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika (EDUMATIC) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/edumatic.v9i2.30336

Abstract

Digital transformation has posed new challenges for retail companies in understanding consumer behavior due to the increasing volume of data and continuously changing preferences. This study aims to uncover purchasing patterns among retail customers and to provide data-driven marketing strategies through customer segmentation using the K-Means Clustering algorithm. This research adopts a quantitative exploratory approach using 3,900 synthetic entries from the Kaggle platform, representing retail transactions. The analysis focuses on variables such as age, gender, product category, location, purchase amount, and transaction frequency. The analytical process includes data preprocessing, dimensionality reduction using PCA, and segmentation with the K-Means algorithm. The optimal number of clusters was determined using the Elbow Method and Silhouette Score, while the quality of the clustering was evaluated using internal metrics, namely the Calinski-Harabasz Score (491.47) and the Davies-Bouldin Score (2.02). These values indicate a well-structured and reliable clustering result. Our findings reveal five distinct customer segments with varying characteristics, ranging from teenagers with small and periodic purchases to high-value adult customers who transact infrequently. These insights serve as the foundation for developing marketing strategies such as loyalty programs, seasonal promotions, and exclusive approaches.
Sistem Klasifikasi Kematangan Apel Fuji berdasarkan Warna menggunakan KNN untuk Sortasi Otomatis Maula, Ahmad Inzul; Triyanto, Wiwit Agus; Setiaji, Pratomo
Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika (EDUMATIC) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/edumatic.v9i2.31243

Abstract

Manual fruit sorting typically relies on workers' visual observation to assess ripeness. This assessment is heavily influenced by individual experience and lighting conditions, often leading to inaccuracies. Furthermore, manual methods are time-consuming, increase the risk of misclassification, and reduce operational efficiency. Our research aims to develop a color-based Fuji apple ripeness classification application using the K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm that combines RGB and HSV features. Our research is developmental research using the Waterfall model, consisting of requirements analysis, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance. We used 240 fuji apple images sourced from images taken in the Kudus area. Our findings are an automatic classification application capable of classifying apple images into three ripeness levels: unripe, semi-ripe, and ripe. The evaluation results showed an accuracy of 93.75% with balanced precision, recall, and f1-score across all classes, confirming the system's stable performance without any indication of bias. Testing results using the black-box method in three scenarios opening the application, uploading an image, and reclassifying proved that all features performed as expected. The implication is that this application is ready for use in camera-based sorting in horticultural production lines and can be developed for other fruit classifications, supporting widespread post-harvest digitalization.