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Akibat Hukum Mou Impor Beras Indonesia - Thailand Berdasarkan Hukum Perdagangan Internasional Carissa Amanda Siswanto; Dita Birahayu
YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL YUSTISIA MERDEKA
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/yume.v8i1.145

Abstract

Abstract --The MoU is often used as a prelude before an agreement is reached between the two countries. To date, there are no regulations that specifically require the MoU to be legally incorporated into law. The research method used is normative juridical, namely through literature studies by reviewing various legal theories and laws and regulations (law in books). It is then analyzed by prioritizing secondary data as primary and secondary laws. The results of this study show that, the Indonesian and Thai MoUs on rice imports in 2021 is an agreement, the MoU is based on the strength of an agreement and the fundamental principle of treaty law as set out in Vienna Convention of 1969. Any agreements made apply legally to their creators. The signing of the MoU on rice imports in 2021 has binding and coercive powers for both countries. If one of the countries violates the MoU, then the aggrieved country may refer to the choice of law.
Penyelesaian Yuridis Tentang Penyadapan sebagai Bagian dari Kegiatan Spionase yang Dikategorikan dalam Pelanggaran Kekebalan Diplomatik Dita Birahayu
Perspektif Hukum VOLUME 15 ISSUE 2
Publisher : Faculty of Law Hang Tuah University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/ph.v15i2.37

Abstract

In international relations conducted between states, countries sending delegates to negotiate with other countries in order to promote and safeguard their interests in addition to work towards the common good. Many disorders that can occur in the case of countries conduct cooperation with other countries and can not be separated from the conflict, one of which is the treatment or unpleasant activities of the recipient countries where diplomatic representation is placed. As one example of the violation of diplomatic immunity and privileges of officials is espionage case between Indonesia and Australia that occurred some time ago. This is the case, then the sending country may submit an objection to the recipient (receiving state) and the receiving country shall be fully responsible for it. This paper will discuss how the settlement of juridical acts of espionage to diplomatic officials as a violation of diplomatic immunity.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Penyelundupan Pakaian Bekas Dita Birahayu
Perspektif Hukum VOLUME 20 ISSUE 1
Publisher : Faculty of Law Hang Tuah University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/ph.v20i1.81

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime country that has a wider sea area than land area. Sea provides great benefits for the people of Indonesia, including sources of life for fishermen, transportation routes, recreation areas, sources of electricity generation and sources of foreign exchange. Sea transportation is more efficient than land and air, besides providing positive benefits there is also a negative side of sea transportation, one of which is the illegal smuggling of goods. Smuggled goods are not only in the form of daily necessities, including waste generated from daily activities such as used clothing. The state loss caused by smuggling used clothing reaches trillions of rupiah.
Implikasi Yuridis Perubahan Nama Laut Natuna Utara terhadap Zona Ekomoni Eksklusif Indonesia (ZEEI) Ditinjau dari Hukum Internasional Rizky Hidayatullah; Chomariyah; Dita Birahayu
Perspektif Hukum VOLUME 18 ISSUE 1
Publisher : Faculty of Law Hang Tuah University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/ph.v18i1.134

Abstract

Indonesia changes the name of the sea in its Exclusive Economic Zone, which initially changed the name of the South China Sea to North Natuna Sea. The change in the name of the North Natuna Sea in Indonesia was protested by the Chinese government, given the abundant natural resources that made other countries especially China want to seize this region. Not only that, the North Natuna Sea is also one of the legal conflicts. The Indonesian government must increase awareness in terms of security and national defense in protecting sovereignty, especially in the North Natuna Sea. This study uses a normative juridical method and uses a legislative approach, a case approach, and a conceptual approach in this case literature study of library materials so that it can be called library legal research. The impact of the change in the name of the North Natuna Sea internally, the change in the map of Indonesia in the North Natuna Sea because this change can be implemented without external parties. External impact, Indonesia received recognition from other countries that the name of the Indonesian sea has changed its name. And efforts made by Indonesia to secure the stability of the North Natuna Sea.
Hambatan Hukum dalam Diplomasi Maritim sebagai Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Kelautan Dita Birahayu
Perspektif Hukum VOLUME 19 ISSUE 1
Publisher : Faculty of Law Hang Tuah University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/ph.v19i1.162

Abstract

Forms of Indonesia as an archipelagic state struggle began Juanda Declaration of 1957 to the United Nations on the Law of the Sea in 1982. As a form of struggle Negara Indonesia in defending its maritime territory, there are legal barriers in an effort to enforce the maritime vision requiring maritime diplomacy as one solution. Through maritime diplomacy, national interests can be accommodated. The complexity of the problems that arise in the maritime region of Indonesia, the government of Indonesia should strengthen sectors including sectors related to maritime law. The purpose of this study are expected to know at the same time prevent any obstacles that arise in the implementation of maritime diplomacy. This study uses normative.