Valeriana Darwis
Peneliti di Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

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KAJIAN ANALISIS USAHATANI PENGGUNAAN PUPUK ORGANIK NON KOMERSIAL TERHADAP HASIL DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI Valeriana Darwis
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2014): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v10i2.14140

Abstract

Policy of providing chemical fertilizers at low prices through the subsidies continue to increase every year, causing inefficient use of fertilizers by farmers and in turn lower the productivity of the land. The study was conducted in the province of West  Java and Central Java in 2012, aims to (1) evaluate the costs and revenues of non commercial organic fertilizer and (2) analyzing farm income and the factors that affect  rice  production.  Total  farmer  respondents  interviewed  60  farmers  with  30 farmers  who  earn  program  Organic  Fertilizer  Processing  Unit  (UPPO)  and  30 farmers who do not follow the program UPPO. To determine the effect of the use of organic fertilizers used in rice cultivation model of linear production function CobbDouglas and financial analysis or benefit cost ratio (B/C). The results showed good organic fertilizer production enterprises in the form of solid or liquid organic fertilizer is quite profitable. Farmers earn net income of  Rp.  83-112 per kg of organic fertilizer in 6 weeks. The amount of chemical fertilizers used on semi-organic rice farming is reduced  by  approximately  50%  of  the  amount  of  chemical  fertilizers  used  in  nonorganic farming. The use of labor in  semi-rice  organic  farming  is  higher than nonorganic farming, especially at  the  stage of cultivation and weeding. R/C ratio of semiorganic rice farming is greater than non-organic rice which indicates that the semiorganic rice farming more profitable financially.
PELAKSANAAN DAN MANFAAT KEGIATAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT RAWAN PANGAN DI DKI JAKARTA Valeriana Darwis
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2013): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v10i1.14112

Abstract

Food insecurity occurs in families experiencing difficulty meeting their food needs.  To  overcome  the  Ministry  of  Maritime  Affairs  and  Fisheries  Jakarta  has undertaken  activities  to  empower  poor  communities  in  Sub  Kalibaru  Cilincing. Empowerment through the provision of food aid processed. In practice there are some respondents  who  do  not  comply  with  the  requirements,  including:  having  no  fixed abode, regular income and not all respondents  had guidance from NGOs. While the perceived benefits are: (1) partially processed material assistance may be consumed directly, (2) increase the family income, (3) improve the well-being, (4) changes in the mindset of being accustomed to live in groups, save and prepare food reserves.
KERAGAAN KEDELAI NASIONAL DAN ANALISIS FARMER SHARE SERTA EFISIENSI SALURAN PEMASARAN KEDELAI DI KABUPATEN CIANJUR CHAIRUL MUSLIM; VALERIANA DARWIS
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 9, No 1 (2012): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v9i1.48794

Abstract

Soybean is one of the strategic commodities, it is constituted in terms of benefits and terms of consumption increases with the increase of population. But in terms of local production can not meet the needs of soybean, so it issued a policy to import. One reason is the lack of local soybean production soybean prices fluctuated and the price of soybeans is not attractive compared to other food commodities, while the selling price is also affected by the length of the marketing chain soybeans.