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All Journal Klinikal Sains (Jurnal Analis Kesehatan) Jurnal Farmasi Higea
Tika Romadhonni
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

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Pemanfaatan Kombinasi Sari Buah Jeruk Nipis (Citrus Aurantifolia S.) dan Ekstrak Daun Kangkung (Ipomoea Aquatica F.) Sebagai Sampo Cair Tika Romadhonni; Rini Prastyawati; Ester Rampa; Fabian Alvionita Condro
Jurnal Farmasi Higea Vol 13, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIFARM Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52689/higea.v13i2.375

Abstract

Ketombe merupakan pengelupasan kulit kepala yang berlebihan dengan bentuk besar seperti sisik-sisik, disertai dengan adanya kotoran-kotoran berlemak dan juga disertai oleh kerontokan rambut. Jeruk nipis mengandung asam sitrat yang berfungsi mengurangi kelenjar minyak (sebum) pada kulit kepala. Kangkung air (Ipomoea aquatica F.) diketahui mengandung senyawa aktif fitokimia seperti alkaloid dan flavonoid yang memiliki manfaat sebagai antioksidan, antikanker, antimikroba, dan dapat menghilangkan ketombe. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan formula terbaik sediaan sampo cair kombinasi sari buah jeruk nipis dan ekstrak daun kangkung dengan melakukan variasi konsentrasi karbopol sebanyak 0,5 ; 1 dan 1,5 % untuk 3 formula. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental laboratorium di mana sari buah jeruk diperoleh secara langsung dengan diperas dan untuk ekstrak daun kangkung secara maserasi dengan menggunakan pelarut etanol 96%, pemilihan thickening agent serta evaluasi sediaan meliputi pengamatan organoleptis, homogenitas, pengujian pH, bobot jenis, pengujian tinggi busa, dan pengukuran viskositas Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formula terbaik sampo cair kombinasi ekstrak sari buah jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia S.) dan ekstrak daun kangkung (Ipomoea aquatica F.) yaitu formula I dengan konsentrasi karbopol 0,5%.
PEMERIKSAAN C-REACTIVE PROTEIN DAN JUMLAH LEUKOSIT PADA NEONATUS SUSPECT SEPSIS YANG DIRAWAT DI RSUD ABEPURA Tika Romadhonni; Suminah Suminah; Herlando Sinaga
Klinikal Sains : Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/klinikal_sains.v10i1.2511

Abstract

The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is an indicator of the welfare of a nation that reflects the level of public health problems and is the main component of determining the life expectancy of a society. Neonatal sepsis is still a major problem in the field of neonatal care and services. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the examination of C-Reactive Protein and the number of leukocytes in neonates with suspected sepsis who were treated at the Abepura Hospital. The population used in this study were all neonates who were treated in the Perinatology room at the Abepura Hospital. The number of samples in this study was 99 patients. The c-reactive protein examination method used is agglutination method and the leukocyte count method used is flow cytometer. This research was carried out for 3 months, starting from January 6 to March 31, 2020. From the C-Reactive Protein examination that has been carried out, positive results were obtained as many as 27 patients (27.27%) and negative as many as 72 patients (72.73%). while for the examination of the leukocyte count, the results obtained were normal leukocyte counts as many as 74 patients (74.75%), low leukocyte counts in 3 patients (3.03) and high leukocyte counts as many as 22 patients (22.22%). To prevent the occurrence of sepsis in neonates, what must be done include maintaining maternal health during pregnancy, checking pregnancy in health care facilities, handling childbirth according to standards and proper neonatal care.
Co-Authors Ester Rampa Fabian Alvionita Condro Herlando Sinaga Rini Prastyawati Suminah Suminah