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PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN, PELATIHAN DAN PENGETAHUAN PEKERJA RADIASI TERHADAP TINDAKAN KESELAMATAN RADIASI DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RSUP H. ADAM MALIK MEDAN Awan Pelawi
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 7 (2017): Nomor Khusus Hari Kesehatan Nasional
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

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Abstract

Radiasi selain bermanfaat juga mengandung efek berbahaya, bila pemanfaatannya tidak sesuai aturan keselamatan yang berlaku. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan desain cross sectional, yang bertujuan menjelaskan pengaruh tingkat pendidikan, pelatihan, pengetahuan terhadap tindakan keselamatan radiasi di Instalasi Radiologi RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan. Subyek penelitian adalah 40 pekerja radiasi yang terlibat langsung terhadap pelayanan atau pemeriksaan pasien dan operasional peralatan Sinar–X. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan dengan tindakan keselamatan radiasi (p=0,010
RADIOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE OF OSSA PELVIS WITH SUSPECTED FRACTURE OF RAMUS PUBIS AT EFARINA ETAHAM HOSPITAL, BERASTAGI KARO DISTRICT 2021 Awan Pelawi; Bambang Kustoyo; Sabrina Suci Zasneda; Sihat Manisia Siboro; Rian riko siringoringo
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v3i4.72

Abstract

Fracture is a broken bone, a break in bone tissue that is commonly caused by forced injuries. The cause of fracture is an accident, be it a work accident, traffic accident. Broadly speaking, fractures are divided into three types, namely closed fractures, closed fractures, and complex fractures. The examination aims to determine the results of radiographic images, if there is a fracture or dislocation and is caused by KLL factors (traffic accidents). The aim of the study was to find out how the radiographic examination technique of Ossa Pelvis with the suspicion of a Ramus Pubis Fracture at the Radiology Installation of Efarina Berastagi Hospital in 2021. This type of research is descriptive research with data collection techniques by observation, documentation study and literature (library) study. The results of the examination of the Ossa Pelvis with the suspicion of a Ramus Pubis Fracture at the Radiology Installation of Efarina Etaham Berastagi Hospital are generally using AP (Anterior Posterior) projections using conventional X-rays. The x-ray film used is a high speed type combined with a fast screen intensifying (IS) where this type of intensifying screen (IS) film can produce images with good detail and sharpness. Thus the radiation dose can also be reduced for the patient and the operator himself. The film washing process should use Automatic Processing. It is hoped that it can be used as a reference for radiographic results, especially in cases of Ramus Pubis Fractures.
RADIOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE OF OS FEMUR DEXTRA IN CASE OF 1/3 DISTAL FRACTURE AT RADIOLOGY INSTALLATION OF EFARINA ETAHAM BERASTAGI HOSPITAL IN 2021 Sihat Manisia Siboro; Saufa Taslima; Juni Sinarinta Purba; Awan Pelawi; Bambang Kustoyo; Dea Rahmayani Barus
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v2i4.73

Abstract

A fracture is a break in the continuity of the epiphyseal plate or growth cartilage (Foris and Waseem, 2018). A fracture is a loss of bone continuity, either totally or partially, caused by trauma or physical exertion. This research was conducted to determine the characteristics of patients with femoral fractures due to traffic accidents at Efarina Etaham Berastagi Hospital in 2021. This study used a descriptive method. research is the entire population that follows the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample selection was carried out by the total sampling method. This research was conducted by looking at secondary data, namely medical records of patients with femoral fractures due to traffic accidents at Efarina Etaham Berastagi Hospital.
RADIOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE OF OSSA MANUS WITH SUSPECTED FRACTURE OF PROXIMAL PHALANG DIGITI 4 AND 5 SINISTRA IN RADIOLOGY INSTALLATION OF EFARINA HOSPITAL Pangkalan KERINCI, 2020 Bambang Kustoyo; Veryyon Harahap; Awan Pelawi; Sabrina Suci Zasneda; Sihat Manisia Siboro; Dea Rahmayani Barus
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v2i4.74

Abstract

Radiographs of the human bones are the bones consisting of the carpal bones, the metacarpal bones and the phalanges. Fractures are broken bones, usually caused by trauma or physical exertion, the force and angle of the force, the condition of the bone itself, and the soft tissue around the bone will determine whether the fracture is complete or incomplete. A complete fracture occurs when the entire bone is broken, whereas an incomplete fracture does not involve the entire thickness of the bone. The occurrence of fractures caused by traffic accidents. The purpose of this study was to determine the procedures for carrying out radiography of the human oss with suspected fracture at Efarina Pangkalan Kerinci Hospital. The type of research used was descriptive with data collection techniques by means of observation, documentation and interviews. The results of the examination of the human oss in fracture cases at Efarina Pangkala Kerinci Hospital are generally using postero-anterior and oblique projections. The ideal x-ray machine for ossa manus radiography is a portable x-ray unit or a mobile x-ray unit with relatively low capabilities. The x-ray film used is a high speed type combined with a fast screen intensifying (IS) where this type of film and intensifying screen (IS) can produce images with good detail and sharpness. Thus the radiation dose can also be reduced for the patient and the operator himself. The x-ray film washing process used should preferably use automatic processing. It is hoped that it can be used as a reference for radiographic results, especially in fracture cases.