A Nururrochman Hidayatullah
Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial, Kementerian Sosial RI

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Fishermen Perspective and Dinamization toward Social Welfare Effort Pranowo Pranowo; A Nururrochman Hidayatullah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 14 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2799.635 KB) | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v14i1.1313

Abstract

This research means to describe fishermen perspective, dinamization, and aspiration toward social welfare effort in Tanjungbalai Municipality, North Sumatera Province. This research is done with qualitative method and analyzed through descriptive technique. Data resources are fishermen as informants united in Rumah Kerang, secondary data are from previousresearch literatures and books related to the research topic. Research location determined purposively based on the consideration that Tanjungbalai is strategic port. Data are gathered through interview and observation technique. The result shows that fishermen in Tanjungbalai depend on sea resources, namely fish and clam through cooperation system called Rumah Kerang that is expected to give welfare to the fishermen. Fishermen perspective toward social welfare effort is still based on religious power. It is recommended that government should arrange regulation on fish-catching zonation, use catching devices with environmental friendly, eradicat black levy and high-interest money lender toward fishermen. For small fishermen they should get guidance, law awareness, preserve sea echosystem, and empowerment through fasilitation, job diversification, and fish cultivication through netbox.
Business Group Program Performance on Poverty Elevation Sri Yuni Murtiwidayanti; A Nururrochman Hidayatullah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 14 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3098.007 KB) | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v14i2.1318

Abstract

This research means to reveal business group (Kube) seen from social, economic, and institutional aspects, including its benefit to the members of the poor community, its handicap and supporting factors. This research is qualitative-descriptive approach. Data resources are from eight business groups, the informants are rural local officials from related institution, social guides, social volouteers, informal leaders, women caders, cooporational partners, and community members form Kupang Municipality and Regency. Data are gathered through interview, observation, and documentary analysis. Data are analysed through interpretive-descriptive technik. The result shows that kubes are in developing category. If they seen form social performance aspect, five kubes have good score, three kubes have sufficient score, seen from social aspect there are five kubes have good score, three kubes have sufficient score. If they seen seen from institutional aspect, one kubehas good score, and three kubes have sufficient score, and four Kubes have poor score. kube as a mean of empowerment and poverty elevation should improve its performance so that kube as a business group can be achieved. Kube can be economic institution that based on the spirit of togetherness and solidarity, national loyalty, that it can improve lives andsocial welfare qualities.