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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Murdiyanto Murdiyanto
Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial (B2P3KS)
Social Sciences

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Flood and Landslide Natural Disasters and Its People Prevention Effort Murdiyanto Murdiyanto; Tri Gutomo
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 14 No. 4 (2015): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2639.133 KB) | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v14i4.1338

Abstract

This research is meant to know the condition of flood and landslide and its people prevention effort. This research took place in Jayapura Municipality based on the consideration that in that place flood and landslide disasters happend very often. Data were gathered through opened interview, observation, and documentary analysis, then analysied through qualitative-descriptive technique. The research showed that Jayapura municipality condition are mostly mountainous, highland, and fyords, prone to flood and landslide natural disastesr. Natural disasters in Jayapura were caused by cutting down forest trees, shalowing river bed, and narrowing river width. The effort that has been done by locals are throughinforming and awareness to local people on the benefit of planting and the impact of rubbish littering, river bed dredging, widening river, and banning to build house on river sides. Landslide was caused by land occupying on water conservation, deforestation and worse city plan. The prevention effort is to refunction water conservation area, awaring locals on the benefit of environmental greening, and repairing better city plan, and prohibition making houses on the slope, and drainage betterment. Based on the research can be concluded that Jayapura city is an area prone to natural disaster, especially flood and landslide. The effort to prevent is needed, with the participation of local government, social organization, publicfigures, local people, and families, both on forestry management, keeping current river swift, drainage, keeping conservation area, and a better city zoning.
Sexual Violation toward Children Murdiyanto Murdiyanto
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 16 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1205.375 KB) | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v16i1.1381

Abstract

The research done to know the factors that caused sexual violation toward children and its prevention effort. Theresearc took place in North Celebes Province, under the consideration the province ranks ninth in sexual violence towards children. Data gathered through interview, observation, documentary analysis, and analysed by qualitative descriptive technique. The result found that the causal factors of sexual violation towards children were a lack of interaction betweenparent and children, the punishment toward the perpetrator was weak, the development of technology which easily accessed by children, and promiscuity among youth. The pepretators of sexual violation toward children shoul be punished maximum, plus additional punishment for not repeating it. The development of technology should be controlled by closing the sites onviolation and pornography. Having reference to related institutions both government and privat which have commitment to the victims, giving guidance and service reference, so the victims find the way out of their problem. It needs involvement all parts, not just the goverment but all existing elements. All institutions of victims services needed to be proactive to follow out the cases without receiving report. Phisical violation belongs to health institution to cure, for trauma needs involment several institutions as emphaty attitude for the victims. The Ministry of Social Affairs, through General Directorate of Social Rehabilitation, through Directory of Children Affairs, hoped can create a program to minimize sexual violationtowards children.
Co-Authors Tri Gutomo