Aldeva Ilhami
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

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Analisis kelayakan kearifan lokal ikan larangan sebagai sumber belajar IPA Aldeva Ilhami; Riandi Riandi; Siti Sriyati
JURNAL BIOEDUKATIKA Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (415.465 KB) | DOI: 10.26555/bioedukatika.v6i1.9564

Abstract

Pembelajaran IPA tidak dapat dipisahkan dengan konteks lingkungan termasuk di antaranya kearifan lokal. Kawasan ikan larangan merupakan salah satu kearifan lokal yang terletak di Sumatera Barat yang berkaitan dengan pelestarian lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kelayakan kawasan ikan larangan sebagai sumber belajar IPA. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa dan guru di SMPN 2 Gunung Omeh, Kabupaten Lima puluh Kota. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 27 orang siswa dan 3 orang guru IPA. Teknik pemilihan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling yaitu siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran IPA berbasis kearifan lokal ikan larangan. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Angket terdiri dari lima aspek di antaranya kemudahan akses, keamanan, efisiensi waktu, biaya dan kesesuaian dengan materi ajar. Data dianalisis dengan menghitung jawaban angket responden kemudian dipersentasekan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kawasan ikan larangan memiliki persentase aspek kemudahan akses sebesar 71%, keamanan sebesar 75%, efisiensi waktu sebesar 50%, biaya sebesar 75% dan kesesuaian dengan materi ajar sebesar 89%. Simpulan penelitian bahwa kawasan ikan larangan tergolong kategori layak sebagai sumber belajar IPA. Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah agar guru IPA dapat memanfaatkan kearifan lokal tersebut untuk pembelajaran IPA supaya lebih bermakna bagi siswa.Feasibility analysis of local wisdom ikan larangan as a science learning source. Science learning cannot be separated with the environmental context including local wisdom. Ikan larangan is one of the local wisdom located in West Sumatra related to environmental conservation. The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility of Ikan larangan area as a source of science learning. The population and sample of the study were students and teachers at SMPN 2 Gunung Omeh Kabupaten Limapuluh Kota. The sample selection used purposive sampling technique which is the students followed the science learning based on the local wisdom of the Ikan larangan which numbered 27 students and 3 science teachers. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of five aspects such as ease of access, security, time efficiency, cost and conformity with teaching materials. The data were analyzed by calculating of responden answers and then they were converted to percentage. The results showed that the Ikan larangan area has percentage of accessibility aspect 71%, security 75%, time efficiency50%, cost 75% and suitability with teaching materials 89%. The conclusion of this researchis the ikan larangan area was suitable for science learning. The implication of this research is that the science teacher can utilize the local wisdomfor science learning to create meaningful learning for the students.
Ethnoscience Course Program Oriented Towards Education for Sustainable Development (ESD): A Needs Assesment Aldeva Ilhami; Topik Hidayat; Riandi Riandi; Siti Sriyati
SEARCH: Science Education Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47945/search.v4i2.2813

Abstract

Ethnoscience is one of the compulsory courses in the Science Education program. The implementation of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) should be integrated into the ethnoscience course to enhance the awareness of prospective science teachers regarding the environment and sustainability. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the ethnoscience course program at a Teacher Training Institution (LPTK) in Riau Province. A case study methodology was employed, involving the analysis of ethnoscience course documents, observation and interviews with lecturers. The data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods based on the Miles-Huberman framework. The course implementation plan has met the established standards, and the majority of the learning outcomes align with the qualifications set by the Indonesian National Qualification Framework (KKNI). The ethnoscience course uses a research approach that examines the reconstruction of indigenous knowledge into scientific knowledge, though it has yet to emphasize sustainability literacy. Lecturers face challenges in accommodating the depth of content derived from student projects. Stakeholders should consider policies for collaborative teaching,like citizen science project in ethnoscience to support the optimization of achieving the course’s expected competencies.