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Indah Zahara
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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FORMULASI SEDIAAN DEODORAN ROLL ON DENGAN MINYAK SIRIH (Piper betle Linn.) SEBAGAI ANTISEPTIK Indah Zahara
Jurnal Farmagazine Vol 5, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Farmagazine
Publisher : STF Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47653/farm.v5i1.89

Abstract

Minyak sirih (Piper betle Linn) dengan kandungan utama kavikol yang berfungsi sebagai antiseptik diformulasi menjadi sediaan deodoran roll on dengan basis etanol 96%. Sifat antiseptik ditentukan oleh zat-zat yang berfungsi sebagai antibakteri yang terkandung dalam minyak atsiri yang terdapat pada tumbuhan. Deodoran roll on dibuat dengan kandungan minyak sirih dengan konsentrasi 0; 0,5; 1,0; 1,5 %. Prinsip pembuatan deodoran roll on adalah dengan melarutkan komponen yang larut dalam air dan yang larut dalam etanol 96%. Evaluasi yang dilakukan pada sediaan deodoran roll on meliputi homogenitas, organoleptik, pH, viskositas, sifat alir, uji iritasi, dan daya hambat terhadap minyak sirih serta sediaannya, yang kemudian dibandingkan dengan deodoran roll on pembanding yang ada di pasaran. Hasil evaluasi daya hambat minyak sirih dan sediaannya serta pH dianalisis secara statistik dengan metode anva satu arah dan dua arah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi konsentrasi minyak sirih maka semakin besar pula kemampuan menghambat bakteri. Daya hambat paling besar pada kosentrasi 1,5% yaitu pada formula IV dengan karkteristik sebagai berikut: Homogenitas baik, berwarna putih susu, bau khas sirih, pH antara 3,97-3,98, viskositas berkisar antara 230-300 cPs, memiliki sifat alir tiksotropik, tidak mengiritasi kulit, dan diameter hambat bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis 0,80-1,00 cm. Kata kunci :Minyak sirih, Antiseptik, Deodoran roll on
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien Dengan Perilaku Swamedikasi Terhadap Penggunaan Obat Metampiron Secara Rasional Di Apotek Guardian Summarecon Mall Bekasi Kecamatan Bekasi Utara Indah Zahara; Prita Ardianti; Widayanti
Journal Prima Health Science Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

Self medication is the act of selecting and using drugs by someone totreat a disease or symptom that can be recognized by themselves. Thatpractice is based on the thought that self medication is sufficient totreat minor ailments without involving medical staff. But in itsimplementation there are still medication error, because of that,monitoring is needed from pharmacist. Society needs appropriateknowledge to get the right behavior in self medication. Methampyronis one of the analgetic drug from nonsteroidal antiinflammatory grups(NSAID) that are included in the apothecary medicine (OWA) no. 1.This research aims to determine the correlation between knowledgewith self medication behavior towards methampyron use inpharmacies. This research is an observational analytic study withcros sectional method approach and using a purpose samplingtechnique with 88 respondents conducted in Apr – June 2019. Theresult of this research indicate that 83% of respondents have goodknowledge and 17% of respondents have sufficient knowledge. In selfmedication behavior, the use of methampyron shows 86% ofrespondents have good rationality and 14% of respondents havesufficient rationality. Where knowledge and rationality selfmedication behavior there is a significant relationship with asignificance value of 0,016 (< 0,050). From these results, it can beconcluded that the rationality behavior is closely related to theknowledge of self medication.
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Pola Pengobatan Pasien Pediatri Penderita Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (Ispa) Di Puskesmas Sriamur Kabupaten Bekasi Bulan Oktober 2019 Indah Zahara; Dodi Efendi
Journal Prima Health Science Vol 1 No 4 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Prima Indonesia

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Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a disease that often occurs in children because at the age of 3-6 months there are missing maternal antibodies and the production of antibodies themselves, infections caused by viruses and bacteria, in Indonesia the child morbidity due to ARI is 4.4%. The incidence of ARI in children can be influenced by parents' knowledge of ARI treatment patterns. Good parent’s knowledge is expected to reduce the incidence of ARI in children, as well as the correct treatment pattern can reduce the incidence of ARI in children. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of parent’s knowledge on treatment patterns in pediatric patients suffering from ARI in Sriamur Public Health Center in Bekasi District in October 2019. The design of this study is quantitative analytic with cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study were 48 parents who had children in the working area of the Sriamur Public Health Center in Bekasi. This study uses a validated questionnaire to retrieve data from pediatric patients diagnosed with ARI, In the case of ARI, male sex is higher in ARI, which is around 26 (54.2%) with a child age <5 years of age of 32 (66.7%). From the ARI treatment pattern, the child's parents gave supporting drugs in the form of paracetamol 45 (93.8%), ibuprofen 3 (6.3%), whereas parents know 100% amoxilin type antibiotics. From the research obtained P value = 1, so there is no relationship between the level of knowledge of the treatment patterns of pediatric patients suffering from ARI. Separation of the sample is needed to get a better value.
Co-Authors Dodi Efendi Prita Ardianti Widayanti