Melati Julizar
Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena

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EFEKTIFITAS ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR BAYI DI SYAMTALIRA ARON, ACEH UTARA Melati Julizar; Muslim Muslim
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v5i1.1477

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia has not reached the expected rate, which is around 80%. Exclusive breastfeeding is very important for the baby's growth and development. Babies who are exclusively breastfed and with good nutritional status have normal gross motor development. Breastfeeding exclusively supports infant growth, improves brain cell development, language development, and motor development of babies because breast milk contains various nutrients that can promote growth and brain development. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of exclusive breastfeeding on the gross motor development of infants in Syamtalira Aron, Aceh Utara. This study used a comparative design with a cross sectional approach. The number of research respondents was 92 respondents, with a total sampling technique. Exclusive breastfeeding data and gross motor development were collected using a questionnaire. In this study, it is known that the frequency distribution of exclusive breastfeeding is 37 people (37.5%), and 55 people (62.5%) are not exclusively breastfed. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney U. The results of the bivariable study showed that the exclusive breastfeeding group had a minimum value of 7 and a maximum value of 10. While the non-ASI group had a median value of 7 with a minimum value of 6 and a maximum of 10, the average ranking of the Exclusive breastfeeding group was 66.50 higher than the non-ASI group with a value of 33.05 and a p-value of 0.000. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that exclusive breastfeeding is better than non-exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months for infant development. Thus, parents are expected to pay more attention to their children in exclusive breastfeeding for 0-6 months of the baby's gross motor development.
EFEKTIVITAS ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR BAYI Melati Julizar; Muslim Muslim
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Volume 7,Nomor 1,Januari 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v7i1.3346

Abstract

ABSTRACT THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING ON INFANT GROSS MOTOR DEVELOPMENT  Background: The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia has not reached the expected rate, which is around 80%. Exclusive breastfeeding is very important for the baby's growth and development. Babies who are exclusively breastfed and with good nutritional status have normal gross motor development. Breastfeeding exclusively supports the baby's growth, improves brain cell development, language development, and motor development of the baby because breast milk contains various nutrients that can promote growth and brain development. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of exclusive breastfeeding on infant gross motor development in Syamtalira Aron, Aceh Utara.Methods: This study used a comparative design with a cross sectional approach. The number of research respondents was 92 respondents, with a total sampling technique. Exclusive breastfeeding data and gross motor development were collected using a Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire (KPSP).Results: In this study, it is known that the frequency distribution of exclusive breastfeeding was 37 people (37.5%), and 55 people (62.5%) were not exclusively breastfed. The data analysis used the Mann Whitney U. The results of the bivariable study showed that the exclusive breastfeeding group had a minimum value of 7 and a maximum value of 10. While the non-ASI group had a median score of 7 with a minimum value of 6 and a maximum of 10, the average rating of the exclusive breastfeeding group was 66.50 higher than the non-ASI group with a value of 33.05 and a p-value of 0,000.Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding is better than non-exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months for infant development.Suggestion: it is hoped that further researchers can research using a qualitative approach so that they can find out more deeply and get accurate information about exclusive breastfeeding and it is hoped that mothers who have babies can exclusively breastfeed for six months. Key words: Exclusive breastfeeding; Gross motor development of infants ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Indonesia belum mencapai angka yang diharapkan, yaitu sekitar 80%. ASI eksklusif sangat penting untuk tumbuh kembang bayi. Bayi yang mendapat ASI eksklusif dan berstatus gizi baik mempunyai perkembangan motorik kasar normal. Pemberian ASI secara eksklusif mendukung pertumbuhan bayi, meningkatkan perkembangan sel otak, perkembangan bahasa, dan perkembangan motorik bayi karena ASI mengandung berbagai nutrien yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan otak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektifitas Asi Eksklusif pada perkembangan motorik kasar bayi di Syamtalira Aron, Aceh Utara.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan design komparatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah responden penelitian yaitu 92 responden, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Data ASI Eksklusif dan perkembangan motorik kasar diambil dengan menggunakan kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP).Hasil: Pada penelitian ini diketahui distribusi frekuensi pemberian ASI Eksklusif sebanyak 37 orang (37,5%), dan tidak ASI eksklusif sebanyak 55 orang (62,5%). Analisis data menggunakan Mann Whitney U. Hasil penelitian bivariabel menunjukkan median kelompok ASI Eksklusif 9 dengan nilai minimal 7 dan nilai maksimal 10. Sedangkan kelompok Tidak ASI nilai median 7 dengan nilai minimal 6 dan maksimal 10, rata-rata peringkat kelompok ASI Eksklusif 66,50 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok Tidak ASI dengan nilai 33,05 serta nilai pvalue 0,000.Kesimpulan: Pemberian ASI Eksklusif lebih baik dari pada yang tidak diberi ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan untuk perkembangan bayi.Saran : diharapkan bagi peneliti selanjutnya dapat meneliti dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif sehingga dapat menggali lebih dalam dan didapatkan informasi yang lebih akurat mengenai Asi Eksklusif dan diharapkan bagi ibu yang memiliki bayi agar dapat memberikan ASI secara eksklusif selama enam bulan. Kata kunci: ASI Eksklusif; Perkembangan motorik kasar bayi
PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU NIFAS DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN (PMB) IDA IRIANI, S.SI.T KECAMATAN TANAH JAMBO AYE KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Julizar1, Melati
Getsempena Health Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/ghsj.v1i1.1706

Abstract

A B S T R A C T The provision of breast milk (ASI) as one of the most influential on a child's survival, growth, and development. Oxytocin massage is one solution to overcome the inability to produce breast milk. If the mother feels comfortable, relaxed and not tired, it can help stimulate the release of the hormone oxytocin and milk will come out quickly. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oxytocin massage on breast milk production in postpartum mothers at the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) Ida Iriani, S.Si.T Tanah Jambo Aye District, North Aceh Regency. This type of research is a quasi-experimental with a two-group postet only design with a sample of 30 people and 15 control samples each and 15 intervention samples by purposive sampling. This research was conducted on September 8 to 17, 2020 with the observation method. Data processing was carried out using the Mann-Whitney test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the average milk production for postpartum mothers in the intervention group in the pretest category was 305.00 cc and in the posttest category was 615.00 cc, while the average milk production for postpartum mothers in the control group in the pretest category was 215.00 cc and in the posttest category was 215.00 cc. 402.00 cc, while the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the p-value of 0.000 <0.05, the decision was taken to make Ho rejected and Ha accepted, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of oxytocin massage technique on breast milk production in postpartum mothers. It is expected that respondents can do oxytocin massage for smooth milk production in postpartum mothers. A B S T R A K Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) sebagai salah satu yang memberikan pengaruh paling besar terhadap kelangsungan hidup anak, pertumbuhan, dan perkembangannya. Pijat oksitosin merupakan salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi ketidaklancaran produksi ASI. Jika ibu merasa nyaman, santai dan tidak kelelahan dapat membantu merangsang pengeluaran hormon oksitosin dan ASI pun cepat keluar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu nifas di Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Ida Iriani, S.Si.T Kecamatan Tanah Jambo Aye Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat quasy eksperiimen dengan rancangan two group postet only dengan sampel sebanyak 30 orang dan masing-masing 15 orang sampel kontrol dan 15 sampel intervensi dengan cara purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 8 sampai dengan 17 September 2020 dengan metode observasi. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji mann-whitney. Hasil analisis univariat diperoleh bahwa rata-rata produksi ASI pada ibu nifas kelompok intervensi pada kategori pretest sebesar 305.00 cc dan pada kategori posttest sebesar 615.00 cc sedangkan rata-rata produksi ASI pada ibu nifas kelompok kontrol pada kategori pretest sebesar 215.00 cc dan pada kategori posttest sebesar 402.00 cc sedangkan hasil analisis bivariat diperoleh bahwa hasil nilai p-value sebesar 0.000 < 0.05 maka diambil keputusan Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh teknik pijat oksitosin terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu nifas. Diharapkan kepada responden agar dapat melakukan pijat oksitosin untuk kelancaran produksi ASI pada ibu nifas.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO ATONIA UTERI Melati Julizar; jusuf S. Effendi; Hadyana Sukandar
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 3 (2019): EDITION NOVEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.122 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v7i3.1399

Abstract

Maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still relatively high. The biggest cause of maternal mortality in Indonesia is bleeding. Most bleeding in the puerperium (75-80%) is uterine atony. Uterine atony is the most frequent cause of the occurrence of bleeding postpartum. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors for uterine atony in Cut Meutia General Hospital and Health Center PONED in North Aceh district. This study uses a case control design, as a case group, maternal postpartum hemorrhage with uterine atony and control group, maternal postpartum hemorrhage without uterine atony. The sample size for each selected group 69 (the number of cases during the period from 2015 to 2017) while the control selected at random with the same number as many as 69 cases. Data analysis using chi square and multiple logistic regression. The results of the research bivariable indicates a meaningful associated with uterine atony is preeclampsia with OR 10,30 (CI 95%: 2,91-36,41), twin pregnancy with OR 17,31 (CI 95%: 2,21-135,76), induction of labor with an OR 4,39 (CI 95%: 1,0-21,45), grande multipara with OR 4,52 (CI 95%: 1,61-12,73) compared with primipara. Multivariable those associated with uterine atony is the age of the mother with OR 2,98 (CI 95%: 0,56-15,82), preeclampsia with OR 20,27 (CI 95%: 4,66-88,20), induction of labor with an OR 6,69 (CI 95%: 1,12-39,95), twin pregnancy with OR 52,39 (CI 95%: 5,65-486,03), anemia with OR 3,06 (CI 95%: 1,07-8,69). This study concluded that parity, preeclampsia, twin pregnancy and labor induction were risk factors for the incidence of uterine atony with twin pregnancy as the most dominant factor in the incidence of uterine atony. Keywords : Risk factors; Uterine Atony.