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Cultural Relations: Javanese Elements in Macapat Metre Composed in Madura Anasom Anasom; Nur Ahmad
Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 21 No. 02 (2021): Islamika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/islamika.v21i02.757

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan unsur-unsur sastra tradisional Jawa yang terdapat dalam teks macapat Madura. Dengan sumber utama naskah Sumenep, penelitian ini menggunakan analisis filologis terhadap teks tersebut. Dalam teori analisis intertekstual, artikel ini mengklaim menemukan unsur-unsur tradisi Jawa dalam teks Madura. Temuan ini penting untuk mendukung citra kompleks hubungan budaya kedua masyarakat yang diperkenalkan oleh beberapa sarjana. Dalam artikel ini, penelitian sebelumnya juga memberikan petunjuk tentang penyebaran luas bahasa Jawa dalam konteks Madura beberapa abad yang lalu.
Isolation and characterization of Bacteria in the ancient Javanese Pegon manuscript: “Layang Watu Gunung” Tara Puri Ducha Rahmani; Nur Ahmad; Anasom Anasom; Salsabiela Pertiwi; Muhammad Yusrun Niam; Hamdan Hadi Kusuma; Lee James Watson
Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jnsmr.v9i2.22679

Abstract

This research is one of the efforts and the first step in the preservation of historical ancient manuscripts with an interdisciplinary scientific approach. The Unity of Sciences involved in this research are historical science, archaeology, philology combined with natural sciences such as microbiology and biotechnology approaches. The ancient manuscript whose microorganisms were isolated and observed in this study is an ancient manuscript with Pegon letters titled "Layang Watu Gunung" which dates from the 19th century. Over time, microorganisms can contaminate the paper on the manuscript which can cause damage or biodeterioration. Efforts to preserve historical manuscripts can be started by identifying in advance what types of microorganisms are contaminating the manuscript. From the results of the study, it was found that the microorganisms that contaminate the Layang Watu Gunung Ancient Manuscript are types of bacteria and fungi. For bacteria, the results of the Gram staining test result for contaminant bacteria are Gram Negative Bacteria. This initial research will be the basis for further preservation efforts, the results will be more relevant to be analyzed, especially for other historical manuscripts that are in similar temperature and humidity conditions, namely on the island of Java.