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All Journal Jurnal Segara Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health
Mochammad Farkan
Aquaculture Technology Study Program, College Of Fisheries Jakarta, Jl. Raya Pasar Minggu, Kec. Ps. Minggu, Jakarta Selatan, Jakarta 12520, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

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Productivity of Vannamei Shrimp Cultivation (Litopenaeus vannamei) in Intensive Ponds in Tegal City, Central Java Province Muchtar Muchtar; Mochammad Farkan; Mugi Mulyono
Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): JAFH Vol. 10 No. 2 June 2021
Publisher : Department of Aquaculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jafh.v10i2.18565

Abstract

The failure of tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) farming could make farmers stop their cultivation activities. As an alternative, vannamei shrimp cultivation gives hope for productive, profitable, and sustainable cultivation. The development of shrimp farming in Tegal City is carried out through simple methods, intensive technology, and the use of Busmetik technology or mini-scale shrimp farming on plastic ponds. The high demand in the shrimp market continues to encourage farmers to increase their productivity by increasing stocking density. The purpose of this study is to determine the performance of vannamei shrimp cultivation which is cultivated intensively including yields, survival rate (SR), feed conversion ratio (FCR), and shrimp growth in Tegal City, Central Java Province. The research was conducted from July to October 2019. The research method used was a case study with 16 plots of ponds, and the average area of the pond was 1000 m². Based on the results of the calculation, it can be seen that the average yield is 1,603 kg per pond with a stocking density of 100 fish/m², a survival rate (SR) is 85.6%, a feed conversion ratio (FCR) is 1.41 and the shrimp growth is 0.16 grams per day. Economically, based on the Benefit-Cost Ratio (B/C ratio) of 1.46, vannamei shrimp cultivation in Tegal City is profitable so that shrimp farming can be carried out sustainably.
Kesesuaian Lahan Tambak Budidaya Udang Dengan Faktor Pembatas Kualitas Air, Tanah Dan Infrastruktur Di Teluk Banten Indonesia Mochammad Farkan; Daniel Djokosetiyanto; R. Sjarief Widjaja; Kholil -; Widiatmaka -
Jurnal Segara Vol 13, No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Pusat Riset Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1388.458 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/segara.v13i1.6378

Abstract

Budidaya udang di tambak yang kurang tepat akan menyebabkan in efisisen dan in efektif dalam operasionalnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi kesesuaian lahan budidaya udang. Lokasi penelitian di pertambakan pesisir Teluk Banten, Provinsi Banten Indonesia. Parameter yang diukur (1). Kualitas air meliputi pH air, suhu, salinitas, kelarutan Oksigen (DO), BOD5, COD, TSS, Ammonia (NH₃), Fe, pasang surut. (2). Kualitas tanah meliputi pH tanah, tekstur tanah, potensial redoks, KTK, unsur hara (K,Ca, Mg, Fe), kemiringan lahan dan elevasi. (3) Pendukung budidaya udang meliputi infrastruktur (ketersediaan jalan dan listrik), jarak dari laut, jarak dari sungai dan curah hujan. Metoda yang digunakan adalah pembobotan dan skoring (weight linier combination). Pembobotan dilakukan dengan metode berpasangan (pairwise comparisons) untuk menentukan skala prioritas. Selanjutnya dilakukan tumpang susun (overlay) untuk menentukan tingkat kesesuaian lahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan luas total 5.028,3 ha dan dibagi dalam dua kelas yaitu sangat sesuai (S1) sebesar 141,7 ha (2,8 %); sesuai (S2) sebesar 4.886,6 ha (97,2 %).
Co-Authors Daniel Djokosetiyanto Kholil Kholil Muchtar Muchtar Mulyono, Mugi R. Sjarief Widjaja Widiatmaka