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Mirza Nuchalida
Rumah Sakit Islam Banjarnegara Jawa Tengah, Indonesia

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Kegawatdaruratan Bedah Abdomen Anak di Rumah Sakit Islam Banjarnegara Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Mirza Nuchalida; Agus Ujianto; Niko Yuandi
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 5 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i5.161

Abstract

Children's Abdominal Surgery Emergency is calculated 2.4-3.1% in child cases. The cause of a child's abdominal surgery emergency is very common and difficult to treat. The object in this study was applied to the Secondary Hospital in Banjarnegara Islamic Hospital with existing patterns and results. Medical record method of children aged 1 year to 16 years who are hospitalized with abdominal surgery in children at Banjarnegara Islamic Hospital, between 2018 to March 2021 retrospectively. The results of the study there were 40 children aged 1 month to 16 years in this study. 25 males and 15 females. The average age is 10 years while the length of hospitalization is 4.5 days 25 patients (62.5%) diagnosed within 24 hours, 11 patients (27.5%) in therapy after 24 hours to 48 hours, and 4 patients (10%) in therapy within > 48 hours. abdominal trauma 1 child (3,25%), intususepsi 3 children (7,5%), inguinal hernia 2 children (3,125%), intestinal obstruction 5 children (12,55%), appendicitis perforation 13 children (32,5%), and acute appendicitis 16 children (40%). 39 children (97.5%) complications after surgery. The average complication is infection and appendication perforation occurs with a value (p: 0.05). There are no deaths in this case. The conclusion in this study, acute appendicitis is the most common cause in the treatment of childhood abdominal surgery emergency in islamic hospitals banjarnegara. This illustration has patterns and results.
Manifestasi Klinis Apendisitis Akut pada Anak di Rumah Sakit Islam Banjarnegara Niko Yuandi; Mirza Nuchalida; Agus Ujianto; Meta Safila; Suripto Riayani
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 5 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i5.163

Abstract

Acute appendicitis is the commonest abdominal emergency. It is mainly a disease of teenagers affecting the most productive section of the population. So prolongation of morbidity due to negative laparotomy is unwanted and at the same time delay in diagnosis of acute appendicitis is apprehended. The present study was conducted on 35 morphological proved cases of acute appendicitis. Detailed clinical, morphological was studied. Abdominal pain was present in all patients and right iliac fossa was the usual site of abdominal pain. A significant number of cases reported a migration of pain to right iliac fossa from periumbilical region. Nausea and vomiting were other common symptoms. pyrexia is more prominent in advanced appendicitis cases. Other important clinical features were related with types of appendicitis. morphology is vital for surgeons to assess their clinical diagnosis, which in the long run will consolidate the base of their clinical experience and enrich the understanding of the appendicitis of the appendix as a whole and improve their clinical judgment.