Citra Anggraini
Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

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INTERVENSI KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN PRURITUS UREMIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Friska Sembiring; Citra Anggraini; Dewi Tiansa
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpkm.v2i2.216

Abstract

Uremik pruritus merupakan salah satu keluhan paling umum terjadi pada pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa dimana komplikasi nya sangat erat berhubungan dengan gangguan kualitas hidup, gangguan tidur, ansietas dan komplikasi lainnya pada daerah kulit yang dapat mencapai tingkat mortalitas yang tinggi. Penelitian tentang uremik pruritus yang melihat efek minyak esensial aromatherapy di tinjau terbitan antara tahun 2011 sampai dengan tahun 2018. Metode yang digunakan melalui pencarian database CINAHL, Science Direct, JCN, IOSR Journal, Biomed Central, Proquest, Google Scholar dengan pencarian jurnal tentang efek intervensi keperawatan terhadap pruritus uremik. Penelitian yang di telusuri ada 10 jurnal terdiri dari original research, studi review, short review dan randomize control trial dan quasi eksperimental yang meneliti tentang intervensi keperawatan seperti aromatherapy, akupressure, pemantauan status gizi terhadap pasien pruritus uremik dimana jurnal tersebut mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa intervensi keperawatan memberikan efek positif terhadap pruritus uremik dari hasil penelitian tersebut di dapatkan bahwa penelitian aromatherapy lebih banyak memberikan hasil yang baik terhadap penurunan uremik pruritus khususnya pada pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa. Intervensi keperawatan seperti complementary therapy dapat di pertimbangkan menjadi salah satu terapi non farmakologis yang dapat diberikan kepada pasien yang mengalami uremik pruritus.
PENGARUH TERAPI BERMAIN LEGO TERHADAP INTERAKSI SOSIAL ANAK AUTIS DI SDLB 017700 KISARAN NAGA KECAMATAN KISARAN TIMUR KABUPATEN ASAHAN TAHUN 2019 Dewi Tiansa Barus; Citra Anggraini; Friska Sembiring
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpkm.v2i2.226

Abstract

Social interaction is a relationship relating to individuals with individuals, individuals with groups, and groups with groups in which there is cooperation and competition. Children with autism have language and communication difficulties as well as understanding their surroundings. Researchers have the aim to determine the effect of lego play therapy on the social interactions of children with autism. In this study, researchers used a pre-experimental research design in the form of one group pretest-posttest. The sample in this study were all students suffering from autism, as many as 13 students in grades 1 - 4, with age 7 - 10 years with total sampling technique. Collecting data using observation sheets, researchers wanted to find out the extent to which play lego therapy can increase social interaction in children with autism. Where the results of the study state social interaction before being given lego play therapy is 1.15, while after being given lego play therapy is 1.77 . The results of statistical tests that have been conducted by researchers say there is an effect of lego play therapy on social interactions of children with autism can be seen the results of the p-value < 0.05. In this case the researchers suggest that teaching staff at SDLB in the future be able to implement this lego play therapy so that the social interaction of children with autism can increase even better.