Damayanti .
Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN SELEDRI (Apium Graveolens L) TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DENGAN HIPERTENSI Diah Evawanna Anuhgera; Rizky Yolanda; Riris Sitorus; Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga; Damayanti .
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v3i1.502

Abstract

Woman menopause in hypertension is often associated with increase vascularity and physiological changes during menopause. This study aims to examine the effect of celery leaf stew on blood pressure levels in menopausal woman in hypertension. This study was a quasy experiment with pretest-posttest control group design, conducted in the Sidodadi Village District Beringin, Deli Serdang on Januari to March 2020. There were 28 participants selected using purposive sampling, with 14 assigned in the experimental and control group. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and unpaired t-test. There were statistically significance difference of blood pressure levels before and after intervention in the experiment group with p value sitolic level 0.000 dan diastolic level 0.001 (<0.05). Celery leaf stew has a significant effect in reducing blood pressure level in menopausal woman in hypertension. This intervention could be applied as an alternative theraphy in treating menopausal woman in hypertension.
PENGARUH KONSUMSI TABLET KALSIUM TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL RESIKO TINGGI HIPERTENSI DALAM KEHAMILAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAYALOMBANG TEBING TINGGI Damayanti .; Fitriani .; Dwi Handayani; Diah Evawanna Anuhgera; Novita Br Ginting Munthe
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v3i1.510

Abstract

Calcium is an important supplement that is useful to supply calcium needs of pregnant women. Calcium is given by midwife special health workers to all pregnant women to support the health of mothers and babies. This free calcium tablet is often forgotten and avoided by health workers whether or not consumed properly by pregnant women. This study aims to see if the influence of calcium tablets on the decrease in blood pressure of pregnant women who have one of the criteria of high risk of hypertension, including primigravida, obesity, pregnancy history with hypertension or family with a history of hypertension, extreme age of pregnant women and twin pregnancies. Research place in Payalombang Public Health Center in Payalombang Subdistrict, Tebing Tinggi City with quasy experiment method and prospective cohort. The study subjects consisted of 19 mothers who were given calcium with help and 20 pregnant women who were not given calcium, according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data characteristics used using a questionnaire. To assess the outcome using an observation sheet and a calibrated blood pressure gauge) get it twice before and after the intervention. Data analysis using, Paired T Test, Independent T-Mann-Whitney U Test. The results of the study address, a sample study of changes in systole (p = 0.032) and diastole (p = 0.015) significant (p> 0.05) value even though it means the difference between before and the difference rates. Conclusion : Calcium tablets have a significant effect on hypertension of pregnant women
EFEKTIVITAS TABLET ZAT BESI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH IBU HAMIL Damayanti .; Nia Surtika Gulo; Diah Evawanna Anuhgerah; Dwi Handayani
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v3i2.675

Abstract

Changes in blood pressure are normal during pregnancy. Because, the hormone progesterone which is produced during pregnancy, can relax the walls of blood vessels. Sagging walls of blood vessels, can reduce blood pressure in the first trimester and second trimester of pregnancy. This condition can cause dizziness when sitting or standing suddenly. Normal blood pressure values ​​in pregnant women do not differ from general conditions, which is 120/80 mmHg. If the blood pressure is recorded below 90/60 mmHg, this can indicate a blood pressure less. This research aims to To find out how the effectiveness of iron tablets on changes in blood pressure of pregnant women at Rosni Alizar Pratama Clinic, Medan Timur District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2020. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with a Pretest-Posttest with control group approach. The study population was all pregnant women who did ANC examination at Rosni Alizar Pratama Clinic as many as 38 people. The sample selection using purposive sampling was calculated using the Slovin formula of 28 people. The results of the study used Wilcoxon test results obtained 0.157 and 1,000 > 0.05. It is expected that health workers on duty at the research site always measure vital signs for pregnant women during ANC visits. Conclusion : There is no effectiveness in giving iron tablets to changes in blood pressure in pregnant women Keywords: iron tablet, blood pressure, pregnant women
Effectiveness Of Giving Biscuits To Increase Body Mass Index (Bmi) And Interpretation Of Fetal Weight In Pregnant Women Chronic Energy Deficiency Damayanti .; Sri Julia Ningsih; Tati Murni Karo Karo; Siti Sarah Bintang
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i2.987

Abstract

Supplemental Feeding (PMT) is a program launched by the government to improve the nutrition of pregnant women. The prevalence of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency problems in developing countries ranges from 15-47% with a BMI of <18.5. The country with the highest prevalence is Bangladesh at 47%. While Indonesia became the fourth largest after India with a prevalence of 35.5%. The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of PMT biscuits on the increase in the body index of pregnant women and the interpretation of fetal weight in pregnant women with chronic energy deficiencies in the working area of Puskemas Sei Suka district Sei Suka Batu Baru District in 2021. The design of this research is quantitative with an experimental quasi approach. The population in this study is all pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency Sampling techniques use consecutive sampling where the sample is taken if it meets the criteria. Data analysis using Paired Sample T Test analysis The results of the study obtained a significant influence on the administration of PMT biscuits on the increase in BMI of pregnant women with a value of p = 0.001 and interpretation of fetal weight (IFW) p = 0.0001 had a significant influence (p < 0.05). From the results of research, the provision of PMT in pregnant women can increase for the mother and the fetus through the interpretation of fetal weight but must be with close supervision, this is due to the attitude of mothers who do not consider the important pattern of weight gain of pregnant women but also there is a sense of boredom in the taste. In the results of the study it can be concluded that the administration of PMT biscuits can improve the welfare of the mother and fetus.
Factors Associated With Exclusive Breastfeeding On The Worker Mother Yurizki Telova; Damayanti .; Pratiwi Christa Simarmata
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v5i2.1582

Abstract

babies are malnourished, development is less than optimal and growth is also not in accordance with age, this study has a goal, namely to find out what are the factors for the failure of Eklsusif breastfeeding, this study used 36 samples of mothers in total sampling using analytical survey crossectional method. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet while testing with the chi- square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents worked as many as 23 people (63.9%), good knowledge as many as 20 people (55.6%), for a positive attitude as many as 19 people (52.8%), the majority of husband's support supported as many as 20 people (55.6%) the majority of respondents did not provide exclusive breastfeeding as many as 22 people (61.1%). The conclusion of the study shows that there is a relationship between work (0.006), knowledge (0.004), attitude (0.014) husband's support (0.025) with exclusive breastfeeding at Pratama Aulia Medika Clinic, Tualang District, Siak. This study expects mothers who have babies and are working to increase insight and management of exclusive breastfeeding is very important for the growth and development of babies in order to reduce diarrhea, and infections.
PENYULUHAN PELAKSANAAN TEKNIK BIRTH BALL TERHADAP KEMAJUAN PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III Wilda Wahyuni Siregar; Dwi Handayani; Damayanti .; Diah Evawanna Anuhgera; Juni Mariati Simarmata; Raisha Octavariny
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (514.402 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.761

Abstract

In the first stage of labor, pain is a physiological factor with the cervical dilatation process, uterine muscle hypoxia when it contracts, stretching of the lower uterine segment. Birth ball counseling activities can be carried out to pregnant women in the third trimester. The purpose of this community service is to help relieve the pain and anxiety of the first stage of labor. This can be done in order to maintain and reduce anxiety and stress in third trimester pregnant women. Birth ball can be done with caca sitting on the birth ball, leaning on the ball by kneeling, leaning on the bed with a birth ball. The implementation of this community service lasted for 2 days at the Hamidah Pratama Clinic. This activity begins with checking blood pressure, followed by education about birth balls, the benefits of birth balls, how to use birth balls, along with the provision of leaflets about birth balls, demonstrations on the implementation of birth ball therapy and leaflets on how to use them. . The organizers of the activity also conducted discussions and asked questions to pregnant women in the third trimester related to the implementation of the birth ball which had been socialized. the implementation of counseling conducted on 32 third trimester pregnant women, all respondents experienced a decrease in anxiety and stress and pain in the waist and back and they also already knew that with this technique at the time of delivery it would speed up the first stage process so that the pain experienced would be shorter.
EDUCATION BUERGER ALLEN EXERCISE IN PREVENTING PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Pratiwi Christa Simarmata; Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu; Damayanti .; Hariati .
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.133 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v2i1.1152

Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronis yang terjadi akibat pankreas tidak dapat menghasilkan atau tubuh tidak dapat menggunakan insulin. Ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa di dalam darah. Kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin, atau keduanya merupakan penyebab meningkatnya kadar glukosa dalam darah. Penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus harus ditangani dengan baik, untuk menghindari terjadinya komplikasi. Buerger allen exercise adalah salah satu terapi modalitas dengan gerakan postural aktif untuk meningkatkan sirkulasi pembuluh darah vena dan arteri di ekstremitas bawah. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 tentang latihan buerger allen exercise yang dapat mencegah terjadinya neuropati perifer pada penderita diabetes melitus dengan membantu memenuhi kecukupan oksigen dan nutrisi ke dalam pembuluh darah, melancarkan aliran darah,memaksimalkan kerja otot-otot kecil, mencegah kelainan bentuk kaki dan menurunkan kadar glukosa dalam darah. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini di mulai dari penyampaian materi terkait pengertian, tanda gejala, komplikasi dan penanganannya dan exercise yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya neuropati perifer dan evaluasi hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Adapun hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini penderita diabetes dapat melakukan exercise yang telah di edukasi untuk mencegah terjadinya neuropati perifer ataupun gangguan lainnya yang terdapat di ekstremitas bawah atau kaki dari pasien.